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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ROBOT LANGUAGE PROCESSOR
    • 机器人语言处理器
    • WO1997011416A1
    • 1997-03-27
    • PCT/JP1996002691
    • 1996-09-19
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA YASKAWA DENKITAKAOKA, KeiichiOHSAWA, NoriyukiMANTANI, NoriakiKANEHARA, TakeyoshiTANAKA, YouichiKAWAI, Fumiaki
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA YASKAWA DENKI
    • G05B19/4068
    • G05B19/4068B25J9/1671G05B2219/36074G05B2219/36143G05B2219/36257G05B2219/40099G05B2219/45104
    • When a robot language processor is displayed or edited, a teach unit or a programming pendant in the prior art can only display an intermediate code of the robot language converted to character expression. Therefore, it is not possible to intuitively grasp the robot operation. Furthermore, it takes a long time to learn the language, and prepared programm must be verified by actually operating a robot. Therefore, a processor according to the present invention comprises a display device capable of graphic display and capable of designating a position in a display screen by a pointing device, a memory for storing a robot program, and a graphical language processing portion for displaying a work zone and an air cut zone as a continuous line on the display device by looking up the robot program, and displaying the kind of the work content on a line on the display screen when such a line under display on the display screen is designated by the pointing device, so as to allow robot teaching on the basis of a graphical user interface.
    • 当显示或编辑机器人语言处理器时,现有技术中的教学单元或编程挂件只能显示转换为字符表达的机器人语言的中间代码。 因此,不可能直观地掌握机器人的操作。 此外,学习语言需要很长时间,并且必须通过实际操作机器人来验证准备的程序。 因此,根据本发明的处理器包括能够进行图形显示并且能够通过指示设备指定显示屏幕中的位置的显示设备,用于存储机器人程序的存储器和用于显示工作的图形语言处理部分 区域和通过查找机器人程序在显示装置上作为连续线的空气切割区域,并且当显示屏幕上显示的这样的行被指定时,在显示屏幕上的行上显示工作内容的种类 指点设备,以便在图形用户界面的基础上允许机器人教学。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MULTI-LAYER BUILDUP WELDING
    • 多层建筑焊接方法与装置
    • WO1990009859A1
    • 1990-09-07
    • PCT/JP1990000212
    • 1990-02-21
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA YASKAWA DENKI SEISAKUSHOOKUMURA, Shinji;TAKAOKA, Keiichi;NAKAZATO, Tatsumi;
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA YASKAWA DENKI SEISAKUSHO
    • B23K09/127
    • B23K9/0216B23K9/04G05B19/4103G05B19/425G05B2219/45104G05B2219/45238
    • Out of the welding operations carried out by a welding robot, a multi-layer buildup welding operation is a very important operation since it enables the strength of a weld zone to be secured but it has many technical difficulties. In order to carry out the first-layer welding according to the present invention, an approximate straight line or an approximate curve between taught points is determined on the basis of coordinates values through which a welding torch actually passes between the taught points, and points on the approximate straight line or approximate curve are computed on the basis of the distances of the taught points, each actual welding pass being then defined by these points. Regarding the loci in the welding from the second-layer welding onward, the direction and quantity of shift are determined by carrying out computation on the basis of the two points taught as the welding starting and ending points during the teaching for the first-layer welding and the two reference points designated for the purpose of defining the direction of shift. The multi-layer buidup welding iscarried out after computing the loci of operations for the welding from the second-layer welding onward in this manner. In order to control the posture of the welding torch during the welding from the second-layer welding onward, the loci of operations therein are determined on the basis of the locus of operation of the welding torch during the first-layer welding and the angle of rotation given from the outside of the welding torch, and the welding torch is then turned by a given angle around a vector of direction of advance determined at a taught point, the posture data being computed. The welding from the second-layer welding onward is carried out on the basis of the posture data thus determined. Thus the first-layer welding and the subsequent welding runs, i.e. a multi-layer buildup welding can be carried out with a high accuracy owing to these operations.