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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Aluminum-based intermetallic compound with high toughness and high wear
resistance
    • 具有高韧性和高耐磨性的铝基金属间化合物
    • US5300157A
    • 1994-04-05
    • US827632
    • 1992-01-29
    • Sinji OkabeTakashi IwasaNaoya Watanabe
    • Sinji OkabeTakashi IwasaNaoya Watanabe
    • C22C21/00C22C21/12F16D65/12F16D69/04
    • C22C21/00C22C21/003C22C21/12F16D65/127F16D69/04F16D2069/0491
    • An Al-based intermetallic compound in which a eutectic crystal type Al-CuMn intermetallic compound dispersion phase is dispersed in an Al-Cu intermetallic compound matrix phase. The content of Mn as a eutectic crystal-forming element contained in the dispersion phase is set in a range of from 5% by weight (inclusive) to 30% by weight (inclusive). In the course of solidification of the Al-Cu-Mn intermetallic compound, an infinite number of dispersion phases are first crystallized, and the matrix phase is then crystallized. This ensures that the matrix phase is formed into a fine crystal structure due to hindrance of the growth thereof by the dispersion phase, leading to increases in hardness and toughness of the resulting Al-based intermetallic compound. In another embodiment, the Al-based intermetallic compound contains peritectic type Al-based intermetallic dispersion phase, such as formed by Ta, dispersed in the intermetallic compound matrix phase.
    • 共晶体型Al-CuMn金属间化合物分散相分散在Al-Cu金属间化合物基质相中的Al系金属间化合物。 分散相中含有的作为共晶结晶形成元素的Mn的含量为5重量%以上30重量%以下的范围。 在Al-Cu-Mn金属间化合物的固化过程中,首先结晶出无数个分散相,然后使基体相结晶。 由此,由于分散相的生长受阻,基体相成为微细晶体结构,导致Al系金属间化合物的硬度和韧性提高。 在另一个实施方案中,Al基金属间化合物包含分散在金属间化合物基质相中的由Ta形成的包晶型Al基金属间化合物分散相。