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1. 发明授权

US06745512B1 Process and device for treating seeds 失效
标题翻译：处理种子的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06745512B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US07916087
申请日：1992-07-31
申请人： Siegfried Panzer , Klaus Gaber , Petra Müller , Marga Jahn , Joachim Pflaumbaum , Friederun Scholze , Manfred Lange , Reiner Fischer , Rainer Müller , Günter Motte , Michael Leja
发明人： Siegfried Panzer , Klaus Gaber , Petra Müller , Marga Jahn , Joachim Pflaumbaum , Friederun Scholze , Manfred Lange , Reiner Fischer , Rainer Müller , Günter Motte , Michael Leja
IPC分类号： A01G704
CPC分类号： B09C1/085 , A01C1/00 , G21K5/04
摘要： Process and device for treating seeds in order to combat harmful organisms. According to the invention, in an initial stage of the process, the seeds are separated and distributed evenly in a free-fall process, subjected in a vacuum to irradiation by low energy electron beams and then immediately treated with fungicides and/or microbial antagonists or metabolic products and spores thereof and/or synergists.
摘要翻译：用于处理种子以处理有害生物的过程和装置。根据本发明，在该方法的初始阶段，将种子分离并均匀分布在自由落体过程中，在真空中通过低能电子束照射，然后立即用杀真菌剂和/或微生物拮抗剂或代谢产物和其孢子和/或增效剂。

2. 发明授权

US5955829A Cathode for electron gun with band-shaped beams 失效
标题翻译：具有带状光束的电子枪阴极
公开(公告)号：US5955829A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US934678
申请日：1997-09-22
申请人： Ulf Seyfert , Olaf Roder , Siegfried Schiller , Siegfried Panzer , Robert Mohs
发明人： Ulf Seyfert , Olaf Roder , Siegfried Schiller , Siegfried Panzer , Robert Mohs
IPC分类号： H01J33/02 , H01J37/065 , H01J1/46
CPC分类号： H01J33/02 , H01J37/065
摘要： Electron gun with band-shaped beams that includes a vacuum chamber extend in a longitudinal direction, a beam window running in the longitudinal direction along the vacuum chamber, and a cathode control-electrode system positioned within the vacuum chamber in the longitudinal direction. The cathode control-electrode system includes at least one substantially straight cathode positioned substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the cathode control-electrode system and the at least one substantially straight cathode has bulges formed at defined distances. The bulges are shaped to produce a substantially homogeneous current density distribution along the at least one substantially straight cathode and support units are located in the cathode control-electrode system to correspond with the bulges. The bulges are removably couplable to the support units.
摘要翻译：具有带状梁的电子枪，其包括在纵向方向上延伸的真空室，沿着该真空室在纵向方向上延伸的梁窗，以及沿纵向方向定位在真空室内的阴极控制电极系统。阴极控制电极系统包括基本上平行于阴极控制电极系统的纵轴定向的至少一个基本上直的阴极，并且至少一个基本上直的阴极具有以限定的距离形成的凸起。凸起成形为沿着至少一个基本上直的阴极产生基本均匀的电流密度分布，并且支撑单元位于阴极控制电极系统中以对应于凸起。凸起可拆卸地联接到支撑单元。

3. 发明授权

US5434421A Process and device for treating particulate material with electron beams 失效
标题翻译：用电子束处理颗粒材料的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：US5434421A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-18
申请号：US916122
申请日：1992-09-30
申请人： Ulrich Burth , Siegfried Panzer , Joerg Schmidt , Siegfried Schiller , Gerhard Kuehn , Kerstin Lindner , Joachim Pflaumbaum , Friederun Scholze , Klaus Gaber , Harald Ellert , Thomas Scholze , Joerg Greilich
发明人： Ulrich Burth , Siegfried Panzer , Joerg Schmidt , Siegfried Schiller , Gerhard Kuehn , Kerstin Lindner , Joachim Pflaumbaum , Friederun Scholze , Klaus Gaber , Harald Ellert , Thomas Scholze , Joerg Greilich
IPC分类号： A01C1/00 , G21K5/10 , H01J37/18 , H01J37/30
CPC分类号： G21K5/10 , A01C1/00 , H01J37/18
摘要： Process and device for electron beam treatment of bulk material where the bulk material is fed into a continuous stream by means of compression stages (3) which can be evacuated. It is dispersed and directed into a dosed irradiation chamber (1), passing in this chamber through an irradiation field in a free-fall process, and discharged from the irradiation chamber through a compression stage system (4). The invention enables electron beam treatment of biological materials to be carried out to particularly good advantage, e.g. in combatting harmful organisms in seeds.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 00182 Sec。 371日期：1992年9月30日 102（e）日期1992年9月30日PCT 1991年1月31日PCT PCT。公开号WO91 / 11096 日期1991年8月8日。用于散装材料的电子束处理的处理和装置，其中散装材料通过可以抽空的压缩级（3）进料到连续流中。将其分散并引导到定量照射室（1）中，在自由落体过程中通过照射场，在该室中通过压缩级系统（4）从照射室排出。本发明使得能够进行生物材料的电子束处理以达到特别好的优点。在打击种子中的有害生物。

4. 发明授权

US07019903B2 Color dichroic polarizers and method for the production thereof 失效
标题翻译：彩色二向色偏振片及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07019903B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10471755
申请日：2002-03-14
申请人： Andreas Berger , Wolf-Gernot Drost , Lutz Gaudig , Siegfried Panzer , Rainer Bartel , Jürgen Dänhardt
发明人： Andreas Berger , Wolf-Gernot Drost , Lutz Gaudig , Siegfried Panzer , Rainer Bartel , Jürgen Dänhardt
IPC分类号： G02B27/28 , G02B5/30
CPC分类号： G02B5/3058
摘要： Color dichroic polarizer includes a glass substrate, a surface layer, and non-spherical metal particles arranged in the surface layer and being deposited in an oriented arrangement. Wherein, in at least one lateral region of the glass substrate, the surface layer comprises a double layer whose two partial layers contain metal particles with different average axis ratios, whereby the two partial layers have different absorption spectra. This Abstract is not intended to define the invention disclosed in the specification, nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
摘要翻译：彩色二向色偏振器包括布置在表面层中并以取向布置沉积的玻璃基板，表面层和非球形金属颗粒。其中，在玻璃基板的至少一个横向区域中，表面层包括双层，其两个部分层包含具有不同平均轴比的金属颗粒，由此两个部分层具有不同的吸收光谱。本摘要不旨在限定说明书中公开的发明，也不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的范围。

5. 发明授权

US06423968B1 Method for structured energy transmission using electron beams 失效
标题翻译：使用电子束的结构化能量传输方法
公开(公告)号：US06423968B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09284300
申请日：1999-04-09
申请人： Siegfried Panzer , Jürgen Dånhardt
发明人： Siegfried Panzer , Jürgen Dånhardt
IPC分类号： H01J3730
CPC分类号： H01J37/317 , H01J37/1472 , H01J37/30 , H01J2237/316
摘要： Multiple methods are known to process materials or alter their properties using an electron beam. Until now, it was not possible to impinge upon minuscule surface sections (pixel) with a given arrangement on the surface in order to achieve certain effects. According to the invention, the object to be impinged upon is moved contact-free under a mask. A bidimensional deflectable electron beam oscillating at a high frequency perpendicular to the direction of movement of the object is moved on the mask, the speed being essentially faster than that of the movement of the object. Said method can be used for processing any material, preferably plane or band-shaped objects, in order to achieve processing effects by means of physical or chemical reaction.
摘要翻译：已知使用电子束处理材料或改变其性质的多种方法。到目前为止，不可能以表面上给定的布置撞击微小的表面部分（像素），以获得一定的效果。根据本发明，待掩盖的物体在掩模下无接触地移动。在垂直于物体的移动方向的高频振荡的二维可偏转电子束在掩模上移动，速度基本上快于物体运动的速度。所述方法可用于处理任何材料，优选平面或带状物体，以便通过物理或化学反应获得加工效果。

6. 发明授权

US5561342A Electron beam exit window 失效
标题翻译：电子束出射窗
公开(公告)号：US5561342A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-01
申请号：US351401
申请日：1995-02-17
申请人： Olaf Roeder , Ulf Seyfert , Siegfried Panzer
发明人： Olaf Roeder , Ulf Seyfert , Siegfried Panzer
IPC分类号： H01J5/18 , H01J33/04 , H01J33/00
CPC分类号： H01J33/04 , H01J5/18
摘要： An electron beam exit window, known as Lenard window, has a beam exit opening which is closed in a vacuum-tight manner by a metal foil. Resting on the metal foil on the vacuum side is a supporting grid of heat-proof fiber bundles. The supporting grid is fixed in a frame. The electron beam exit window is particularly suitable for relatively low electron energies with a high power density of the electron beam. This provides an easily manufactured window with low absorption.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE93 / 00402 Sec。 371日期：1995年2月17日 102（e）日期1995年2月17日PCT提交1993年5月3日PCT公布。出版物WO93 / 26032 日期：1993年12月23日电子束出射窗，称为Lenard窗，具有一个出口开口，以金属箔的真空密封方式封闭。在真空面上的金属箔上是隔热纤维束的支撑网。支撑网格固定在一个框架中。电子束出射窗特别适用于电子束的高功率密度的较低电子能量。这提供了一个容易制造的窗口，吸收率低。

7. 发明授权

US4633611A Process and apparatus for disinfecting seeds 失效
标题翻译：用于消毒种子的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4633611A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-06
申请号：US687804
申请日：1984-12-31
申请人： Siegfried Schiller , Siegfried Panzer , Klaus Gaber
发明人： Siegfried Schiller , Siegfried Panzer , Klaus Gaber
IPC分类号： A01C1/00 , A01C1/08
CPC分类号： A01C1/08
摘要： An apparatus and process for the disinfection of seeds, preferably those of grains, to prevent pathogenic organisms from being planted with the seeds, and to provide reliable disinfection without using toxic agents. The seed is irradiated by low-energy electrons with energy and dosage controlled so that the surface and regions close to the surface are exposed to the radiation with fungicidal effect. A beam of the low-energy electrons is provided by an electron gun aimed at a region within a seed-receiving chamber at which the seeds to be irradiated are caused to intercept the radiation repeatedly and on all sides. The chamber may be at atmospheric pressure or be evacuated, the latter condition requiring vacuum locks at seed inlet and outlet ports of the chamber.
摘要翻译：用于消除种子（优选谷粒）的装置和方法，以防止病原生物种植种子，并且在不使用有毒物质的情况下提供可靠的消毒。种子被低能电子照射，能量和剂量受到控制，使得靠近表面的表面和区域暴露于具有杀真菌作用的辐射。低能电子束由电子枪提供，目的在种子接收室内的区域，在该区域内将使被照射的种子重复地和在所有方面截获辐射。该室可以处于大气压力或被抽空，后一种情况在室的种子入口和出口处需要真空锁定。

8. 发明授权

US3134626A Safety belt for passengers of vehicles 失效
标题翻译：车辆乘客安全带
公开(公告)号：US3134626A
公开(公告)日：1964-05-26
申请号：US17254162
申请日：1962-02-12
申请人： VON ARDENNE MANFRED , SIEGFRIED PANZER
发明人： VON ARDENNE MANFRED , SIEGFRIED PANZER
IPC分类号： B60R22/28
CPC分类号： B60R22/28

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