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    • 6. 发明申请
    • DUMBBELL-LIKE NANOPARTICLES AND A PROCESS OF FORMING THE SAME
    • 类似纳米粒子的纳米颗粒及其形成方法
    • US20080168863A1
    • 2008-07-17
    • US11830870
    • 2007-07-31
    • Shouheng SunHeng YuShan X. Wang
    • Shouheng SunHeng YuShan X. Wang
    • B22F9/16
    • C01G1/00B22F1/0022B22F1/0096B22F2999/00B82Y25/00B82Y30/00C01B17/20C01B19/007C01P2002/72C01P2002/84C01P2004/04C01P2004/30C01P2004/64C01P2004/80C01P2006/42C09C3/063H01F1/0054Y10S977/835B22F1/0018
    • Dumbbell-shaped or flower-shaped nanoparticles and a process of forming the same, wherein the process comprises forming a mixture of a nanoparticle with a precursor in a first solvent, wherein the nanoparticle comprises a hydrophobic outer coating; heating the mixture; cooling the mixture to room temperature; modifying the hydrophobic outer coating into a hydrophilic outer coating; precipitating a solid product from the mixture, and dispersing the product in a second solvent. The nanoparticles comprise any of a semiconducting, magnetic, and noble metallic material, wherein the nanoparticles comprise a first portion comprising any of PbSe, PbS, CdSe, CdS, ZnS, Au, Ag, Pd, and Pt, and wherein the precursor comprises any of a cationic, neutral or particulate Au, Ag, Pd, Pt, or transition metal (Fe, Co, Ni) precursors of Fe(CO)5, Co(CO)8, Ni(CO)4 or their analogues. The first and second solvents comprise any of alkanes, arenes, ethers, nitrites, ketones, and chlorinated hydrocarbons.
    • 哑铃形或花形纳米颗粒及其形成方法,其中所述方法包括在第一溶剂中形成纳米颗粒与前体的混合物,其中所述纳米颗粒包含疏水外涂层; 加热混合物; 将混合物冷却至室温; 将疏水性外涂层改性为亲水性外涂层; 从混合物中沉淀出固体产物,并将产物分散在第二溶剂中。 纳米颗粒包括半导体,磁性和贵金属材料中的任何一种,其中纳米颗粒包括包含PbSe,PbS,CdSe,CdS,ZnS,Au,Ag,Pd和Pt中的任何一种的第一部分,并且其中前体包含任何 的阳离子,中性或微粒Au,Ag,Pd,Pt或过渡金属(Fe,Co,Ni)前体Fe(CO)5,Co(CO) (CO)4或它们的类似物。 第一和第二溶剂包括任何烷烃,芳烃,醚,亚硝酸盐,酮和氯代烃。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Dumbbell-like nanoparticles and a process of forming the same
    • 哑铃状纳米颗粒及其形成方法
    • US07288134B2
    • 2007-10-30
    • US10938897
    • 2004-09-10
    • Shouheng SunHeng YuShan X. Wang
    • Shouheng SunHeng YuShan X. Wang
    • B22F1/02
    • C01G1/00B22F1/0022B22F1/0096B22F2999/00B82Y25/00B82Y30/00C01B17/20C01B19/007C01P2002/72C01P2002/84C01P2004/04C01P2004/30C01P2004/64C01P2004/80C01P2006/42C09C3/063H01F1/0054Y10S977/835B22F1/0018
    • Dumbbell-shaped or flower-shaped nanoparticles and a process of forming the same, wherein the process comprises forming a mixture of a nanoparticle with a precursor in a first solvent, wherein the nanoparticle comprises a hydrophobic outer coating; heating the mixture; cooling the mixture to room temperature; modifying the hydrophobic outer coating into a hydrophilic outer coating; precipitating a solid product from the mixture, and dispersing the product in a second solvent. The nanoparticles comprise any of a semiconducting, magnetic, and noble metallic material, wherein the nanoparticles comprise a first portion comprising any of PbSe, PbS, CdSe, CdS, ZnS, Au, Ag, Pd, and Pt, and wherein the precursor comprises any of a cationic, neutral or particulate Au, Ag, Pd, Pt, or transition metal (Fe, Co, Ni) precursors of Fe(CO)5, Co(CO)8, Ni(CO)4 or their analogues. The first and second solvents comprise any of alkanes, arenes, ethers, nitrites, ketones, and chlorinated hydrocarbons.
    • 哑铃形或花形纳米颗粒及其形成方法,其中所述方法包括在第一溶剂中形成纳米颗粒与前体的混合物,其中所述纳米颗粒包含疏水性外涂层; 加热混合物; 将混合物冷却至室温; 将疏水性外涂层改性为亲水性外涂层; 从混合物中沉淀出固体产物,并将产物分散在第二溶剂中。 纳米颗粒包括半导体,磁性和贵金属材料中的任何一种,其中纳米颗粒包括包含PbSe,PbS,CdSe,CdS,ZnS,Au,Ag,Pd和Pt中的任何一种的第一部分,并且其中前体包含任何 的阳离子,中性或微粒Au,Ag,Pd,Pt或过渡金属(Fe,Co,Ni)前体Fe(CO)5,Co(CO) (CO)4或它们的类似物。 第一和第二溶剂包括任何烷烃,芳烃,醚,亚硝酸盐,酮和氯代烃。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Directly fabricated nanoparticles for Raman scattering
    • 用于拉曼散射的直接纳米颗粒
    • US20110250464A1
    • 2011-10-13
    • US13066248
    • 2011-04-08
    • Robert J. WilsonJung-Sub WiShan X. WangEdward S. BarnardMark L. BrongersmaMary Tang
    • Robert J. WilsonJung-Sub WiShan X. WangEdward S. BarnardMark L. BrongersmaMary Tang
    • B22F1/00
    • B22F1/0018B22F7/08B22F2001/0037B82Y30/00
    • A Raman-active nanoparticle is provided that includes a dish-shape plasmonically active metal base, and a plasmonically active metal pillar disposed on the plasmonically active metal base, where the plasmonically active metal pillar is disposed within the dish-shape plasmonically active metal base and normal to a bottom of the dish-shape plasmonically active metal base, where a circular gap is disposed between the dish-shape plasmonically active metal pillar and inner walls of the dish-shape plasmonically active metal base. In one embodiment a Raman-active nanoparticle is provided that includes a dish-shape base having a dielectric material, an electrically conductive layer disposed on the inner surface of the dish-shape base, and an electrically conductive pillar disposed on the conductive layer, and within the dish-shape and perpendicular to a bottom of the dish-shape base, where a circular gap is disposed between the conductive pillar and inner walls of the dish-shape base.
    • 提供了一种拉曼活性纳米颗粒,其包括盘状等离子体活性金属碱和设置在等离子体活性金属基体上的等离子体活性金属柱,其中等离子体活性金属柱设置在盘状等离子体活性金属基质内, 垂直于盘形等离子体活性金属基底的底部,其中盘形等离子体活性金属柱和盘形等离子体活性金属基底的内壁之间设置有圆形间隙。 在一个实施方案中,提供了拉曼活性纳米颗粒,其包括具有介电材料的盘形基底,设置在盘形基底的内表面上的导电层和设置在导电层上的导电柱,以及 在碟形基底中的垂直于盘形基底的底部,其中圆形间隙设置在盘形基底的导电柱和内壁之间。