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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Seal and fuel cell with the seal
    • 密封和燃料电池与密封
    • US06440597B1
    • 2002-08-27
    • US09443301
    • 1999-11-19
    • Seiji Mizuno
    • Seiji Mizuno
    • H01M0810
    • H01M8/0271H01M8/04074H01M2300/0082
    • A seal in an electrochemical fuel cell prevents fluid in a space from leaking. The seal includes a first layer and a second layer having different coefficients of elasticity. The seal is made of rubber. An electrochemical fuel cell includes an electrolyte membrane, a first electrode on one side of the electrolyte membrane and a second electrode on another side of the electrolyte membrane, a first separator and a second separator, and the seal. The first and second separators sandwich the first and second electrodes. The seal is not only provided between the electrolyte membrane and one of the first and second separators for sealing a path of a fuel gas or an oxidative gas, but is also between the first and second separators for sealing a coolant path. Since the softer layer in the seal elastically deforms and absorbs a surface roughness of the electrolyte membrane or the electrode, the sealing ability of the seal is high. The seal can responds to and follows a length of the electrolyte membrane or the separator changed by varying temperature. Furthermore, since the harder layer supports the electrolyte membrane or the electrode, a high stiffness of the fuel cell stack can be obtained.
    • 电化学燃料电池中的密封防止空间中的流体泄漏。 密封件包括具有不同弹性系数的第一层和第二层。 密封由橡胶制成。 电化学燃料电池包括电解质膜,电解质膜的一侧上的第一电极和在电解质膜的另一侧的第二电极,第一隔板和第二隔板以及密封件。 第一和第二分离器夹着第一和第二电极。 密封件不仅设置在电解质膜与用于密封燃料气体或氧化性气体的路径的第一和第二分离器之一之间,而且还位于用于密封冷却剂路径的第一和第二分离器之间。 由于密封件中的较软层弹性变形并吸收电解质膜或电极的表面粗糙度,所以密封的密封能力高。 密封件可以响应并跟随电解质膜或分离器的长度随温度变化而变化。 此外,由于较硬的层支撑电解质膜或电极,因此可以获得高刚度的燃料电池堆。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Seal and fuel cell with the seal
    • 密封和燃料电池与密封
    • US06846589B2
    • 2005-01-25
    • US10167449
    • 2002-06-13
    • Seiji Mizuno
    • Seiji Mizuno
    • H01M8/02H01M2/00
    • H01M8/0271H01M8/04074H01M2300/0082
    • An electrochemical fuel cell includes an electrolyte membrane, a first electrode on one side of the electrolyte membrane and a second electrode on another side of the electrolyte membrane, a first separator and a second separator, and a seal. The first and second separators sandwich the first and second electrodes. The seal is provided between the electrolyte membrane and one of the first and second separators for sealing a path of a fuel gas or an oxidative gas, and between the first and second separators for sealing a coolant path. The softer layer in the seal elastically deforms and absorbs a surface roughness of the electrolyte membrane or the electrode. The harder layer supports the electrolyte membrane or the electrode. The seal can respond to and follow a length of the electrolyte membrane or the separator changed by varying temperature.
    • 电化学燃料电池包括电解质膜,电解质膜的一侧上的第一电极和在电解质膜另一侧的第二电极,第一隔板和第二隔板以及密封件。 第一和第二分离器夹着第一和第二电极。 密封件设置在电解质膜和用于密封燃料气体或氧化性气体的路径的第一和第二分离器之一之间以及用于密封冷却剂路径的第一和第二分离器之间。 密封件中较软的层弹性变形并吸收电解质膜或电极的表面粗糙度。 较硬的层支撑电解质膜或电极。 密封可以响应并跟随一段长度的电解质膜或隔板改变温度变化。