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1. 发明授权

US09274072B2 Method for determining interstitial oxygen concentration 有权
标题翻译：确定间质氧浓度的方法
公开(公告)号：US09274072B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-01
申请号：US14111974
申请日：2012-04-13
申请人： Jordi Veirman , Sebastien Dubois , Nicolas Enjalbert
发明人： Jordi Veirman , Sebastien Dubois , Nicolas Enjalbert
IPC分类号： G01N27/04 , H01L21/66 , G01J3/42 , G01N27/12 , H01L21/322
CPC分类号： G01N27/041 , G01J3/42 , G01N27/125 , H01L21/3225 , H01L22/12
摘要： A method for determining the interstitial oxygen concentration of a sample made from a p-doped semiconductor material includes a step of heat treatment of the sample in order to form thermal donors, determining the duration of the heat treatment required to obtain a compensated semiconductor material, determining the thermal donors concentration in the sample of compensated semiconductor material, from the charge carriers concentration, and determining the oxygen concentration from the thermal donors of and the duration of the heat treatment.
摘要翻译：用于确定由p掺杂半导体材料制成的样品的间隙氧浓度的方法包括热处理样品以形成热供体的步骤，确定获得补偿的半导体材料所需的热处理的持续时间，从载流子浓度确定补偿半导体材料的样品中的供体浓度，以及确定来自热供体的氧浓度和热处理的持续时间。

2. 发明申请

US20140167731A1 DETERMINING THE DOPANT CONTENT OF A COMPENSATED SILICON SAMPLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：确定补偿性硅样品的含量
公开(公告)号：US20140167731A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-19
申请号：US14235327
申请日：2012-07-20
申请人： Sebastien Dubois , Nicolas Enjalbert , Jordi Veirman
发明人： Sebastien Dubois , Nicolas Enjalbert , Jordi Veirman
IPC分类号： G01N27/20
CPC分类号： G01N27/20 , C30B29/06 , C30B33/00 , G01N27/041
摘要： Method for determining dopant impurities concentrations in a silicon sample involves provision of a silicon ingot including donor type dopant impurities and acceptor type dopant impurities, a step for determining the position of a first area of the ingot in which a transition takes place between a first conductivity and a second opposite conductivity types, by subjecting ingot portions to chemical treatment based on hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid and acetic acid, enabling defects to be revealed on one of the portions corresponding to the transition between the first conductivity and the second conductivity types, a step of measuring the concentration of free charge carriers in a second area of the ingot, different from the first area, and a step for determining concentrations of dopant impurities in the sample from the position of the first area and the concentration of free charge carriers in the second area of the ingot.
摘要翻译：用于确定硅样品中的掺杂剂杂质浓度的方法包括提供包括施主型掺杂剂杂质和受主型掺杂剂杂质的硅锭，确定锭的第一区域的位置的步骤，其中在第一区域之间发生第一导电性和第二相反的导电类型，通过使锭部分基于氢氟酸，硝酸和乙酸进行化学处理，使得能够在与第一导电性和第二导电类型之间的过渡相对应的部分之一上露出缺陷，测量不同于第一区域的锭的第二区域中的游离载流子的浓度的步骤，以及从第一区域的位置和自由载流子浓度确定样品中掺杂剂杂质浓度的步骤晶锭的第二个区域。

3. 发明授权

US08571812B2 Method for mapping oxygen concentration 有权
标题翻译：氧浓度测定方法
公开(公告)号：US08571812B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US13818744
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： Jordi Veirman , Sebastien Dubois , Nicolas Enjalbert
发明人： Jordi Veirman , Sebastien Dubois , Nicolas Enjalbert
IPC分类号： G01N25/00 , G06F19/00 , G06F17/40
CPC分类号： G01N27/041 , G06F17/11
摘要： A method for determining the oxygen concentration of a sample made of a semiconductor material includes a heat treatment step of the sample to form thermal donors, the measurement of the resistivity in an area of the sample, the determination of the thermal donor concentration from a relation expressing the charge carrier mobility according to an ionized dopant impurity concentration, by adding to the dopant impurity concentration four times the thermal donor concentration, and from the measured resistivity value. The method finally includes determining the oxygen concentration from the thermal donor concentration.
摘要翻译：用于确定由半导体材料制成的样品的氧浓度的方法包括样品的热处理步骤以形成热供体，测量样品区域中的电阻率，从关系中确定供体的供体浓度根据电离掺杂剂杂质浓度，通过加入掺杂剂杂质浓度为供体掺杂剂浓度的四倍，以及从测量的电阻率值来表示载流子迁移率。该方法最终包括从热供体浓度确定氧浓度。

4. 发明申请

US20130190856A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR STENTING COMPRISING ENHANCED EMBOLIC PROTECTION COUPLED WITH IMPROVED PROTECTIONS AGAINST RESTENOSIS AND THROMBUS FORMATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于包括增强的保护性保护的改进方法和装置与改进的保护和血栓形成的保护
公开(公告)号：US20130190856A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-25
申请号：US13801469
申请日：2013-03-13
申请人： Randolph von Oepen , Gerd Seibold , Silvio R. Schaffner , Marc G Gianotti , Joost J. Fierens , Erhard Huesler , Arik Zucker , Eric Marcoux , Philippe Nicaise , Sebastien Dubois
发明人： Randolph von Oepen , Gerd Seibold , Silvio R. Schaffner , Marc G Gianotti , Joost J. Fierens , Erhard Huesler , Arik Zucker , Eric Marcoux , Philippe Nicaise , Sebastien Dubois
IPC分类号： A61F2/06
CPC分类号： A61F2/06 , A61F2/07 , A61F2/90 , A61F2/91 , A61F2/915 , A61F2002/0086 , A61F2002/072 , A61F2002/075 , A61F2002/91508 , A61F2002/91533 , A61F2002/91558 , A61F2210/0076 , A61F2220/0008 , A61F2220/0016 , A61F2240/001 , A61F2250/0023 , A61L31/08 , A61L31/146 , A61L31/16 , B29C48/0012 , B29C48/0016 , B29C48/08 , B29C48/09 , B29C48/151 , B29C48/2886 , B29C48/92 , B29C2948/92571 , B29C2948/9258 , B29C2948/9259 , B29C2948/926 , B29C2948/92609 , B29C2948/92628 , B29C2948/92695 , B29C2948/92904 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2027/18 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2071/00 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/108 , B29K2995/0056 , B29K2995/006 , B29L2023/007 , B29L2031/7532 , B29L2031/755 , D04H3/07
摘要： Apparatus and methods for stenting are provided comprising a stent attached to a porous biocompatible material that is permeable to endothelial cell ingrowth, but impermeable to release of emboli of predetermined size. Apparatus and methods are also provided for use at a vessel branching. The present invention further involves porous polymer membranes, suitable for use in medical implants, having controlled pore sizes, pore densities and mechanical properties. Methods of manufacturing such porous membranes are described in which a continuous fiber of polymer is extruded through a reciprocating extrusion head and deposited onto a substrate in a predetermined pattern. When cured, the polymeric material forms a stable, porous membrane suitable for a variety of applications, including reducing emboli release during and after stent delivery, and providing a source for release of bioactive substances to a vessel or organ and surrounding tissue.
摘要翻译：提供了用于支架置入的装置和方法，其包括附着于多孔生物相容性材料的支架，所述多孔生物相容性材料可渗透内皮细胞向内生长，但不能透过预定尺寸的栓塞。还提供了用于血管分支的装置和方法。本发明还涉及适用于具有受控孔径，孔密度和机械性能的医用植入物的多孔聚合物膜。描述制造这种多孔膜的方法，其中聚合物的连续纤维通过往复式挤出头挤出并以预定图案沉积到基底上。当固化时，聚合物材料形成适用于各种应用的稳定的多孔膜，包括在支架输送期间和之后降低栓塞释放，以及提供用于向血管或器官和周围组织释放生物活性物质的来源。

5. 发明申请

US20120080559A1 METHOD FOR OPERATING A LANDING GEAR ASSEMBLY WITH A BREAKER STRUT 有权
标题翻译：一种用断路器操作起落架齿轮组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120080559A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US13376160
申请日：2010-06-03
申请人： Nicolas Keller , Albert De Pindray , Edouard Campbell , Dominique Ducos , Sebastien Dubois
发明人： Nicolas Keller , Albert De Pindray , Edouard Campbell , Dominique Ducos , Sebastien Dubois
IPC分类号： B64C25/26
CPC分类号： B64C25/14 , B64C25/20 , B64C25/24 , B64C25/26
摘要： A method of operating an aircraft landing gear between a deployed position and a retracted position. The landing gear comprises a leg hinged to the aircraft, the leg being stabilized in the deployed position by a folding strut comprising two hinged-together links, the strut being held in an aligned position by a stabilizer member comprising two hinged-together links themselves held in alignment by a locking member. The method comprises the steps of arranging the strut (2; 102) and the stabilizer member (4; 104) in such a manner that at least one of the links (4a; 104a) of the stabilizer member moves continuously during a movement of the leg from the deployed position to the retracted position, and of attaching an operating actuator (10; 110) to the link in order to cause the link to pivot against the locking member and to exert thereon a force tending to move the leg.
摘要翻译：一种在展开位置和缩回位置之间操作飞机起落架的方法。起落架包括铰接到飞行器的腿部，腿部由包括两个铰接在一起的连杆的折叠支柱稳定在展开位置，该支柱由稳定器构件保持在对准位置，稳定器构件包括两个铰接在一起的链节，通过锁定构件对齐。该方法包括以下步骤：将支柱（2; 102）和稳定器构件（4; 104）布置成使得稳定器构件的至少一个连杆（4a; 104a）在移动过程中连续地移动从展开位置到缩回位置，并且将操作致动器（10; 110）连接到连杆上，以便使连杆枢转抵靠锁定件并在其上施加倾向于移动腿部的力。

6. 发明申请

US20080075840A1 METHOD FOR ANNEALING PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS 有权
标题翻译：退火光电池的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080075840A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：US11845841
申请日：2007-08-28
申请人： Nicolas Enjalbert , Sebastien Dubois
发明人： Nicolas Enjalbert , Sebastien Dubois
IPC分类号： H01L31/0216 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01L31/1868 , H01L31/1864 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： Method for annealing at least one photovoltaic cell comprising a substrate based on silicon with a first type of conductivity, a layer doped with a second type of conductivity produced in the substrate and forming a front face of the substrate, an antireflection layer produced on the front face of the substrate and forming a front face of the photovoltaic cell, at least one metallization on the front face of the cell and at least on metallization on a rear face of the substrate. This method comprises at least the steps of: a) a first annealing of the photovoltaic cell at a temperature between around 700° C. and 900° C., b) a second annealing of the photovoltaic cell at a temperature between around 200° C. and 500° C., at ambient pressure and in ambient air, with hydrogen being diffused in the substrate during the process.
摘要翻译：用于退火至少一个光伏电池的方法，所述光伏电池包括基于具有第一导电类型的硅的衬底，在衬底中产生的形成第二类导电性的层，并形成衬底的正面;在前面产生的抗反射层并且形成光伏电池的正面，在电池的前表面上至少一个金属化，并且至少在基板的背面上的金属化上。该方法至少包括以下步骤：a）在约700℃和900℃之间的温度下对光伏电池进行第一次退火，b）光伏电池在约200℃ 和500℃，在环境压力和环境空气中，氢在工艺过程中扩散到衬底中。

7. 发明授权

US08689783B2 Cooking apparatus for insertion into a cut-out in a work top and method for mounting two cooking apparatuses that can be arranged adjacently in a shared cut-out in a work top 有权
标题翻译：用于插入工作台中的切口的烹饪装置和用于安装两个烹饪设备的方法，所述烹饪设备可以相邻地布置在工作台面的共享切口中
公开(公告)号：US08689783B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13522515
申请日：2010-12-29
申请人： Anne-Francoise Cosentino , Jürgen Desor , Sebastien Dubois , Guillaume Hoffbeck , Dzmitry Kucharavy , Gael Mollet , Gildas Violain , Virginie Willmes
发明人： Anne-Francoise Cosentino , Jürgen Desor , Sebastien Dubois , Guillaume Hoffbeck , Dzmitry Kucharavy , Gael Mollet , Gildas Violain , Virginie Willmes
IPC分类号： F24B13/02
CPC分类号： F24B13/02 , F24C15/108 , F24C15/30 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A cooking appliance for insertion into a cut-out in a work top includes a peripheral lateral wall having four wall sections. Each wall section has on the outer face thereof at least one resiliently deformable compression element. Two such cooking appliances disposed adjacently in the shared cut-out in the work top can be mounted by inserting a first one of the two cooking appliances into the cut-out. An intermediate wall is arranged on a free face of the first cooking appliance so that compression elements of the first cooking appliance adjoining the intermediate wall engage in a first group of recesses in the intermediate wall, and a second one of the two cooking appliances is inserted into the cut-out so that compression elements of the second cooking appliance adjoining the intermediate wall engage in a second group of recesses in the intermediate wall.
摘要翻译：用于插入到工作台的切口中的烹饪器具包括具有四个壁部分的周边侧壁。每个壁部分在其外表面上具有至少一个可弹性变形的压缩元件。通过将两个烹饪器具中的第一个插入切口中，可以将两个这样的烹饪器具相邻地安装在工作顶部的共享切口中。中间壁布置在第一烹饪器具的自由面上，使得邻接中间壁的第一烹饪器具的压缩元件与中间壁中的第一组凹部接合，并且插入两个烹饪器具中的第二组进入切口，使得邻接中间壁的第二烹饪器具的压缩元件与中间壁中的第二组凹部接合。

8. 发明授权

US08602352B2 Method for operating a landing gear assembly with a breaker strut 有权
标题翻译：用于操作具有断路器支柱的起落架组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US08602352B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US13376160
申请日：2010-06-03
申请人： Nicolas Keller , Albert De Pindray , Edouard Campbell , Dominique Ducos , Sebastien Dubois
发明人： Nicolas Keller , Albert De Pindray , Edouard Campbell , Dominique Ducos , Sebastien Dubois
IPC分类号： B64C25/10 , B64C25/20
CPC分类号： B64C25/14 , B64C25/20 , B64C25/24 , B64C25/26
摘要： A method of operating an aircraft landing gear between a deployed position and a retracted position. The landing gear comprises a leg hinged to the aircraft, the leg being stabilized in the deployed position by a folding strut comprising two hinged-together links, the strut being held in an aligned position by a stabilizer member comprising two hinged-together links themselves held in alignment by a locking member. The method comprises the steps of arranging the strut (2; 102) and the stabilizer member (4; 104) in such a manner that at least one of the links (4a; 104a) of the stabilizer member moves continuously during a movement of the leg from the deployed position to the retracted position, and of attaching an operating actuator (10; 110) to the link in order to cause the link to pivot against the locking member and to exert thereon a force tending to move the leg.
摘要翻译：一种在展开位置和缩回位置之间操作飞机起落架的方法。起落架包括铰接到飞行器的腿部，腿部由包括两个铰接在一起的连杆的折叠支柱稳定在展开位置，该支柱由稳定器构件保持在对准位置，稳定器构件包括两个铰接在一起的链节，通过锁定构件对齐。该方法包括以下步骤：将支柱（2; 102）和稳定器构件（4; 104）布置成使得稳定器构件的至少一个连杆（4a; 104a）在移动过程中连续地移动从展开位置到缩回位置，并且将操作致动器（10; 110）连接到连杆上，以便使连杆枢转抵靠锁定件并在其上施加倾向于移动腿部的力。

9. 发明授权

US07815763B2 Porous membranes for medical implants and methods of manufacture 有权
标题翻译：用于医疗植入物的多孔膜和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07815763B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-19
申请号：US11313110
申请日：2005-12-19
申请人： Joost J. Fierens , Erhard Huesler , Arik Zucker , Eric Marcoux , Philippe Nicaise , Sebastien Dubois
发明人： Joost J. Fierens , Erhard Huesler , Arik Zucker , Eric Marcoux , Philippe Nicaise , Sebastien Dubois
IPC分类号： B32B37/15 , B29C47/00 , A61F2/02 , A61F2/04
CPC分类号： B29C47/021 , A61F2/01 , A61F2/90 , A61F2/91 , A61F2/915 , A61F2002/91508 , A61F2002/91533 , A61F2002/91558 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0042 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/92571 , B29C2947/9258 , B29C2947/9259 , B29C2947/926 , B29C2947/92609 , B29C2947/92628 , B29C2947/92695 , B29C2947/92904 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2027/18 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2071/00 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/108 , B29L2031/7532 , B29L2031/755 , D04H3/07 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24298 , Y10T428/24306
摘要： The present invention involves porous polymer membranes, suitable for use in medical implants, having controlled pore sizes, pore densities and mechanical properties. Methods of manufacturing such porous membranes are described in which a continuous fiber of polymer is extruded through a reciprocating extrusion head and deposited onto a substrate in a predetermined pattern. When cured, the polymeric material forms a stable, porous membrane suitable for a variety of applications, including reducing emboli release during and after stent delivery, and providing a source for release of bioactive substances to a vessel or organ and surrounding tissue.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适用于医用植入物的多孔聚合物膜，具有受控的孔径，孔密度和机械性能。描述制造这种多孔膜的方法，其中聚合物的连续纤维通过往复式挤出头挤出并以预定图案沉积到基底上。当固化时，聚合物材料形成适用于各种应用的稳定的多孔膜，包括减少支架递送期间和之后的栓塞释放，以及提供用于向血管或器官和周围组织释放生物活性物质的来源。

10. 发明授权

US09070820B2 Method for heat-treating a silicon substrate for the production of photovoltaic cells, and photovoltaic cell production method 有权
标题翻译：用于热处理用于生产光伏电池的硅衬底的方法以及光伏电池的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09070820B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US13514836
申请日：2010-12-08
申请人： Sebastien Dubois , Nicolas Enjalbert
发明人： Sebastien Dubois , Nicolas Enjalbert
IPC分类号： H01L31/18 , C01B33/037 , C30B28/06 , C30B29/06 , C30B33/02 , H01L21/322
CPC分类号： H01L31/1864 , C01B33/037 , C30B28/06 , C30B29/06 , C30B33/02 , H01L21/3221 , H01L31/1804 , Y02E10/547 , Y02P70/521
摘要： The invention relates to a method for treating a silicon substrate for the production of photovoltaic cells against reduction in yield during the illumination of said photovoltaic cells. The invention also relates to a method for producing photovoltaic cells from the treated substrate. To said end, the invention relates to a method for treating a silicon substrate for the production of photovoltaic cells, said method including the following steps: a) providing a silicon substrate obtained from a metallurgically purified load, and b) annealing said substrate by heating the substrate to a temperature between 880° C. and 930° C. for a duration of between one and four hours, preferably at a temperature of 900° C., give or take 10° C., for two hours, give or take 10 minutes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于处理用于生产光伏电池的硅衬底以在照射所述光伏电池期间产量降低的方法。本发明还涉及一种从处理过的衬底生产光伏电池的方法。为此，本发明涉及一种用于制造光伏电池的硅衬底的处理方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：a）提供由冶金纯化负载获得的硅衬底，以及b）通过加热对所述衬底进行退火将基材温度在880℃至930℃之间，持续时间为1至4小时，优选在900℃的温度下，给予或取10℃，2小时，给或取 10分钟。

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