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1. 发明专利

AU5861673A IMPROVING THE BONDING CAPABILITY OF POLYMER SURFACES FOR IMPROVING THE BONDING CAPABILITY OF POLYMER SURFACES FOR 未知
公开(公告)号：AU5861673A
公开(公告)日：1975-01-30
申请号：AU5861673
申请日：1973-07-27
申请人： MICHAEL SALVATORE LOMBARDO , JOHN JULE GRUNWALD , EUGENE DENNIS D OTTAVIO
发明人： LOMBARDO MICHAEL SALVATORE , GRUNWALD JOHN JULE , OTTAVIO EUGENE DENNIS D
IPC分类号： C23C18/16 , B05D3/10 , C08J7/00 , C08J7/12 , C08J7/14 , C23C18/20 , C23C18/22 , C23C18/30 , C23C18/34 , C23C18/40 , H05K3/18 , H05K3/38 , C08G53/20 , C08F47/22 , B32B15/08
摘要： A procedure is disclosed for modifying the topography of the surface of a polymer substrate to improve the bonding capability of the surface of the polymer in respect to subsequently applied coatings such as metal films, paints and inks. The procedure involved comprises first laminating a sacrificial, anodized metal foil to the substrate surface by heat and pressure, chemically stripping away that foil and then developing preferably, by a supplemental chemical stripping treatment, a network of microscopic fissures and cracks which is believed to incipiently form in the surface by the laminating process. Thereafter the treated substrate may be activated and electrolessly plated by conventional methods, followed by an added electrolytic or electroless plating if desired, to provide a metal film of execellent adhesion. Alternatively, standard vacuum metallizing procedures may be used to provide the initial or finished metal coating. Adhesion of other, nonmetallic, coatings such as paints and inks is also improved by the process.

2. 发明授权

US09276149B2 Thin film solar cell module including series-connected cells formed on a flexible substrate by using lithography 有权
标题翻译：薄膜太阳能电池模块，其包括通过使用光刻形成在柔性基板上的串联电池
公开(公告)号：US09276149B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-01
申请号：US13556469
申请日：2012-07-24
申请人： Marina Foti , Noemi Graziana Sparta , Salvatore Lombardo , Silvestra Dimarco , Sebastiano Ravesi , Cosimo Gerardi
发明人： Marina Foti , Noemi Graziana Sparta , Salvatore Lombardo , Silvestra Dimarco , Sebastiano Ravesi , Cosimo Gerardi
IPC分类号： H01L31/0463
CPC分类号： H01L31/0465 , H01L31/022491 , H01L31/0312 , H01L31/03762 , H01L31/03926 , H01L31/0463 , H01L31/068 , H01L31/075 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Solar thin film modules are provided with reduced lateral dimensions of isolation trenches and contact trenches, which provide for a series connection of the individual solar cells. To this end lithography and etch techniques are applied to pattern the individual material layers, thereby reducing parasitic shunt leakages compared to conventional laser scribing techniques. In particular, there may be series connected solar cells formed on a flexible substrate material that are highly efficient in indoor applications.
摘要翻译：太阳能薄膜模块设置有隔离沟槽和接触沟槽的减小的横向尺寸，其提供单个太阳能电池的串联连接。为此，应用光刻和蚀刻技术以对单个材料层进行图案化，从而与传统的激光划线技术相比减少了寄生分流泄漏。特别地，可能存在在柔性基板材料上形成的串联连接的太阳能电池，其在室内应用中是高效的。

3. 发明申请

US20130032197A1 THIN FILM SOLAR CELL MODULE INCLUDING SERIES-CONNECTED CELLS FORMED ON A FLEXIBLE SUBSTRATE BY USING LITHOGRAPHY 有权
标题翻译：薄膜太阳能电池模块，包括通过使用光刻技术在柔性基板上形成的串联电池
公开(公告)号：US20130032197A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13556469
申请日：2012-07-24
申请人： MARINA FOTI , NOEMI GRAZIANA SPARTA , SALVATORE LOMBARDO , SILVESTRA DIMARCO , SEBASTIANO RAVESI , COSIMO GERARDI
发明人： MARINA FOTI , NOEMI GRAZIANA SPARTA , SALVATORE LOMBARDO , SILVESTRA DIMARCO , SEBASTIANO RAVESI , COSIMO GERARDI
IPC分类号： H01L31/05 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/0465 , H01L31/022491 , H01L31/0312 , H01L31/03762 , H01L31/03926 , H01L31/0463 , H01L31/068 , H01L31/075 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Solar thin film modules are provided with reduced lateral dimensions of isolation trenches and contact trenches, which provide for a series connection of the individual solar cells. To this end lithography and etch techniques are applied to pattern the individual material layers, thereby reducing parasitic shunt leakages compared to conventional laser scribing techniques. In particular, there may be series connected solar cells formed on a flexible substrate material that are highly efficient in indoor applications.
摘要翻译：太阳能薄膜模块设置有隔离沟槽和接触沟槽的减小的横向尺寸，其提供单个太阳能电池的串联连接。为此，应用光刻和蚀刻技术以对单个材料层进行图案化，从而与传统的激光划线技术相比减少了寄生分流泄漏。特别地，可能存在在柔性基板材料上形成的串联连接的太阳能电池，其在室内应用中是高效的。

4. 发明授权

US06624017B1 Manufacturing process of a germanium implanted HBT bipolar transistor 有权
标题翻译：锗注入HBT双极晶体管的制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US06624017B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US09724563
申请日：2000-11-27
申请人： Salvatore Lombardo , Maria Concetta Nicotra , Angelo Pinto
发明人： Salvatore Lombardo , Maria Concetta Nicotra , Angelo Pinto
IPC分类号： H01L218249
CPC分类号： H01L29/66242 , H01L21/26506
摘要： A process fabricates a vertical structure high carrier mobility transistor on a substrate of crystalline silicon doped with impurities of the N type, the transistor having a collector region located at a lower portion of the substrate. The process includes: defining a window in the semiconductor substrate; providing a first implantation of germanium atoms through said window; providing a second implantation of acceptor dopants through said window to define a base region; applying an RTA treatment, or treatment in an oven, to re-construct the crystal lattice within the semiconductor substrate comprising a silicon/germanium alloy; forming a first thin dielectric layer of silicon dioxide by chemical vapor deposition; depositing a second dielectric layer onto said first dielectric layer; depositing a polysilicon layer onto said second dielectric layer; etching away, within the window region, said first and second dielectric layers, and the polysilicon layer, to expose the base region and form isolation spacers at the window edges; and forming an N-doped emitter in the base and window regions. This fabrication process is specially attentive to the formation of the silicon dioxide SiO2/GexSi1−x interface present in vertical structure HBT transistors, if isolation spacers are to be formed. The fabrication process allows the frequency field of application of HBT transistors to be further extended, while eliminating deviations of the base currents from the ideal.
摘要翻译：一种工艺在掺杂有N型杂质的晶体硅的衬底上制造垂直结构的高载流子迁移率晶体管，晶体管具有位于衬底下部的集电极区域。该方法包括：在半导体衬底中限定窗口; 提供通过所述窗口的锗原子的第一次注入; 提供通过所述窗口的受体掺杂剂的第二次注入以限定基极区域; 在烘箱中进行RTA处理或处理，以重新构建包括硅/锗合金的半导体衬底内的晶格; 通过化学气相沉积形成二氧化硅的第一薄介电层; 将第二介电层沉积到所述第一介电层上; 在所述第二电介质层上沉积多晶硅层; 在窗口区域内蚀刻所述第一和第二介电层以及多晶硅层，以露出基部区域并在窗口边缘处形成隔离间隔物; 以及在基极和窗口区域中形成N掺杂的发射极。如果要形成隔离间隔物，则该制造工艺特别注意垂直结构HBT晶体管中存在的二氧化硅SiO 2 / G x Si 1-x界面的形成。制造工艺允许HBT晶体管的应用频率场进一步延长，同时消除基极电流与理想电流的偏差。

5. 发明授权

US5667905A Electro-luminescent material, solid state electro-luminescent device and process for fabrication thereof 失效
标题翻译：电致发光材料，固态电致发光器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5667905A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US544328
申请日：1995-10-17
申请人： Salvatore Ugo Campisano , Salvatore Lombardo , Giuseppe Ferla , Albert Polman , Gerard Nicolaas Van Den Hoven
发明人： Salvatore Ugo Campisano , Salvatore Lombardo , Giuseppe Ferla , Albert Polman , Gerard Nicolaas Van Den Hoven
IPC分类号： H05B33/10 , H01L21/265 , H01L33/34 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/18 , H05B33/20 , C09K11/59
CPC分类号： H01L33/343 , Y10S428/917
摘要： An electro-luminescent material and solid state electro-luminescent device comprising a mixed material layer formed of a mixture of silicon and silicon oxide doped with rare earth ions so as to show intense room-temperature photo- and electro-luminescence is described. The luminescence is due to internal transitions of the rare earth ions. The mixed material layer has an oxygen content ranging from 1 to 65 atomic % and is produced by vapor deposition and rare earth ions implant. A separated implant with elements of the V or III column of the periodic table of elements gives rise to a PN junction. The so obtained structure is then subjected to thermal treatment in the range 400.degree.-1100.degree. C.
摘要翻译：描述了一种电致发光材料和固态电致发光器件，其包括由掺杂有稀土离子的硅和氧化硅的混合物形成的混合材料层，以显示出强烈的室温光电和电致发光。发光是由于稀土离子的内部跃迁。混合材料层的氧含量为1至65原子％，并通过气相沉积和稀土离子注入制备。具有元件周期表的V或III列的元件的分离的注入产生PN结。然后将所得结构在400〜1100℃的范围内进行热处理。

6. 发明申请

US20130048071A1 THIN REFRACTORY METAL LAYER USED AS CONTACT BARRIER TO IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE OF THIN-FILM SOLAR CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：作为接触屏障使用的薄型金属层，以提高薄膜太阳能电池的性能
公开(公告)号：US20130048071A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13598096
申请日：2012-08-29
申请人： Salvatore LOMBARDO , Cosimo GERARDI , Sebastiano RAVESI , Marina FOTI , Cristina TRINGALI , Stella LOVERSO , Nicola COSTA
发明人： Salvatore LOMBARDO , Cosimo GERARDI , Sebastiano RAVESI , Marina FOTI , Cristina TRINGALI , Stella LOVERSO , Nicola COSTA
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 , H01L31/20 , H01L31/0376
CPC分类号： H01L31/02366 , H01L27/142 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/022466 , H01L31/022491 , H01L31/0445 , H01L31/075 , H01L31/1888 , H01L31/202 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A thin film amorphous silicon solar cell may have front contact between a hydrogenated amorphous silicon layer and a transparent conductive oxide layer. The cell may include a layer of a refractory metal, chosen among the group composed of molybdenum, tungsten, tantalum and titanium, of thickness adapted to ensure a light transmittance of at least 80%, interposed therebetween, before growing by PECVD a hydrogenated amorphous silicon p-i-n light absorption layer over it. A refractory metal layer of just about 1 nm thickness may effectively shield the oxide from the reactive plasma, thereby preventing a diffused defect when forming the p.i.n. layer that would favor recombination of light-generated charge carriers.
摘要翻译：薄膜非晶硅太阳能电池可以在氢化非晶硅层和透明导电氧化物层之间具有前接触。电池可以包括难熔金属层，其选自钼，钨，钽和钛组成的组，其厚度适于在通过PECVD生长之前确保至少80％的透光率，氢化非晶硅 pin光吸收层在其上。刚好约1nm厚度的难熔金属层可以有效地屏蔽氧化物与反应性等离子体，从而防止在形成p.i.n.时形成扩散的缺陷。这将有利于光生电荷载体的重组。

7. 发明授权

US10103281B2 Thin refractory metal layer used as contact barrier to improve the performance of thin-film solar cells 有权
$Thin refractory metal layer used as contact barrier to improve the performance of thin-film solar cells$
公开(公告)号：US10103281B2
公开(公告)日：2018-10-16
申请号：US13598096
申请日：2012-08-29
申请人： Salvatore Lombardo , Cosimo Gerardi , Sebastiano Ravesi , Marina Foti , Cristina Tringali , Stella Loverso , Nicola Costa
发明人： Salvatore Lombardo , Cosimo Gerardi , Sebastiano Ravesi , Marina Foti , Cristina Tringali , Stella Loverso , Nicola Costa
IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 , H01L31/20 , H01L31/0376 , H01L31/0236 , H01L27/142 , H01L31/0445 , H01L31/075 , H01L31/18
摘要： A thin film amorphous silicon solar cell may have front contact between a hydrogenated amorphous silicon layer and a transparent conductive oxide layer. The cell may include a layer of a refractory metal, chosen among the group composed of molybdenum, tungsten, tantalum and titanium, of thickness adapted to ensure a light transmittance of at least 80%, interposed therebetween, before growing by PECVD a hydrogenated amorphous silicon p-i-n light absorption layer over it. A refractory metal layer of just about 1 nm thickness may effectively shield the oxide from the reactive plasma, thereby preventing a diffused defect when forming the p.i.n. layer that would favor recombination of light-generated charge carriers.

8. 发明授权

US09006558B2 Solar panel having monolithic multicell photovoltaic modules of different types 有权
标题翻译：太阳能电池板具有不同类型的单片多电池光伏组件
公开(公告)号：US09006558B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US12703904
申请日：2010-02-11
申请人： Salvatore Lombardo , Salvatore Coffa
发明人： Salvatore Lombardo , Salvatore Coffa
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/0392 , H01L31/043 , H01L31/046 , H02S40/32
CPC分类号： H01L31/048 , H01L31/03921 , H01L31/03923 , H01L31/043 , H01L31/046 , H02S40/32 , H02S40/36 , Y02E10/541 , Y02E10/548 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A solar panel may include a first multi-cell thin-film photovoltaic module of a first fabrication type including a transparent support forming a front surface of the panel, a first pair of connection terminals on the transparent support, and first cells of a certain area, being on the transparent support, and being connected in series to the first pair of connection terminals. The solar panel may include a second multi-cell thin-film photovoltaic module of a second fabrication type comprising a support forming a rear surface of the panel, a second pair of connection terminals on the support, and second cells of a certain area, being on the support, and being connected in series to the second pair of connection terminals. The solar panel may further include a pair of panel terminals for connecting the solar panel to an external circuit, the first and second pairs of connection terminals being connected either in series or in parallel, and then connected to the external circuit through the panel terminals, or both connected to a maximum power point tracker and then connected to the external circuit through the panel terminals.
摘要翻译：太阳能电池板可以包括第一制造类型的第一多单元薄膜光伏模块，其包括形成面板的前表面的透明支撑件，透明支撑件上的第一对连接端子以及某一区域的第一单元位于透明支架上，并与第一对连接端子串联连接。太阳能电池板可以包括第二制造类型的第二多单元薄膜光伏模块，包括形成板的后表面的支撑件，支撑件上的第二对连接端子以及特定区域的第二单元，并且与第二对连接端子串联连接。太阳能电池板还可以包括用于将太阳能电池板连接到外部电路的一对面板端子，第一和第二对连接端子串联或并联连接，然后通过面板端子连接到外部电路，或两者连接到最大功率点跟踪器，然后通过面板端子连接到外部电路。

9. 发明申请

US20100200043A1 SOLAR PANEL HAVING TWO MONOLITHICAL MULTICELL PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES OF DIFFERENT FABRICATION TECHNOLOGY 有权
标题翻译：具有不同制造技术的两个单片MULTICELL光伏模块的太阳能面板
公开(公告)号：US20100200043A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-12
申请号：US12703904
申请日：2010-02-11
申请人： Salvatore Lombardo , Salvatore Coffa
发明人： Salvatore Lombardo , Salvatore Coffa
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/048 , H01L31/03921 , H01L31/03923 , H01L31/043 , H01L31/046 , H02S40/32 , H02S40/36 , Y02E10/541 , Y02E10/548 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A solar panel may include a first multi-cell thin-film photovoltaic module of a first fabrication type including a transparent support forming a front surface of the panel, a first pair of connection terminals on the transparent support, and first cells of a certain area, being on the transparent support, and being connected in series to the first pair of connection terminals. The solar panel may include a second multi-cell thin-film photovoltaic module of a second fabrication type comprising a support forming a rear surface of the panel, a second pair of connection terminals on the support, and second cells of a certain area, being on the support, and being connected in series to the second pair of connection terminals. The solar panel may further include a pair of panel terminals for connecting the solar panel to an external circuit, the first and second pairs of connection terminals being connected either in series or in parallel, and then connected to the external circuit through the panel terminals, or both connected to a maximum power point tracker and then connected to the external circuit through the panel terminals.
摘要翻译：太阳能电池板可以包括第一制造类型的第一多单元薄膜光伏模块，其包括形成面板的前表面的透明支撑件，透明支撑件上的第一对连接端子以及某一区域的第一单元位于透明支架上，并与第一对连接端子串联连接。太阳能电池板可以包括第二制造类型的第二多单元薄膜光伏模块，包括形成板的后表面的支撑件，支撑件上的第二对连接端子以及特定区域的第二单元，并且与第二对连接端子串联连接。太阳能电池板还可以包括用于将太阳能电池板连接到外部电路的一对面板端子，第一和第二对连接端子串联或并联连接，然后通过面板端子连接到外部电路，或两者连接到最大功率点跟踪器，然后通过面板端子连接到外部电路。

10. 发明申请

US20070181870A1 Nanometric Device for the Measurement of the Conductivity and Quantum Effects of Individual Molecules and Methods for the Manufacture and Use Thereof 有权
标题翻译：用于测量各种分子的电导率和量子效应的纳米装置及其制造和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20070181870A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11624339
申请日：2007-01-18
申请人： Sebania Libertino , Rosaria Puglisi , Manuela Fichera , Salvatore Lombardo , Rosario Spinella
发明人： Sebania Libertino , Rosaria Puglisi , Manuela Fichera , Salvatore Lombardo , Rosario Spinella
IPC分类号： H01L39/22
CPC分类号： G01Q60/30 , H01L51/0595 , Y10S977/773 , Y10S977/791 , Y10S977/81 , Y10S977/932
摘要： A nanometric device is disclosed for the measurement of the electrical conductivity of individual molecules and their quantum effects having: a substrate surmounted by, in order, a barrier to diffusion layer, an electrically conductive layer, a “bounder” layer and an electrically insulating layer; and a suitable miniaturized probe; wherein the “bounder” layer and the electrically insulating layer have at least one nanometric pore formed within, the base of which consists of the electrically conductive layer. A method for the production of a nanometric device for the measurement of the electrical conductivity of individual molecules and their quantum effects, and a method for the measurement of the electrical conductivity and quantum effects of a molecule of interest, are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了用于测量单个分子的导电性及其量子效应的纳米测量装置，其具有：依次覆盖扩散层的阻挡层，导电层，“边界”层和电绝缘层 ; 和适合的小型化探头; 其中“限制”层和电绝缘层具有形成在其内的至少一个纳米孔，其基底由导电层构成。还公开了用于测量各个分子的电导率的纳米装置及其量子效应的方法，以及用于测量感兴趣分子的电导率和量子效应的方法。

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