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    • 2. 发明申请
    • PIPERIDINE AND MORPHOLINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS THERAPEUTIC AGENTS
    • 哌啶和吗啉衍生物及其作为治疗剂的用途
    • WO1997001553A1
    • 1997-01-16
    • PCT/GB1996001478
    • 1996-06-20
    • MERCK SHARP & DOHME LIMITEDBAKER, RaymondELLIOTT, JasonSTEVENSON, Graeme, IrvineSWAIN, Christopher, John
    • MERCK SHARP & DOHME LIMITED
    • C07D403/14
    • C07D401/14
    • The present invention provides compounds of formula (I), wherein R is a 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulphur, which group is optionally substituted; R is hydrogen, halogen, C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy, CF3, OCF3, NO2, CN, SR , SOR , SO2R , CO2R , CONR R , C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl or C1-4alkyl substitued by C1-4alkoxy, where R and R each independently represent hydrogen or C1-4alkyl; R is hydrogen, halogen, C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy substituted by C1-4alkoxy or CF3; R , R , R , R , R , A, X and Y are as defined in the specification; and m is zero or 1, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof. The compounds are of particular use in the treatment or prevention of pain, inflammation, migraine, emesis and postherpetic neuralgia.
    • 本发明提供式(I)化合物,其中R 1是含有1,2,3或4个选自氮,氧和硫的杂原子的5-或6-元芳族杂环基,该基团任选被取代; R 2是氢,卤素,C 1-6烷基,C 1-6烷氧基,CF 3,OCF 3,NO 2,CN,SR a,SOR a,SO 2 R a,CO 2 R a,CONR C 1-6烷基,C 2-6炔基或被C 1-4烷氧基取代的C 1-4烷基,其中R a和R b各自独立地表示氢或C 1-4烷基; R 3是氢,卤素,C 1-6烷基,被C 1-4烷氧基或CF 3取代的C 1-6烷氧基; R 4,R 5,R 6,R 9a,R 9b,A,X和Y如说明书中所定义; 和m为0或1,及其药学上可接受的盐和前药。 该化合物特别用于治疗或预防疼痛,炎症,偏头痛,呕吐和带状疱疹后神经痛。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • GEM-DISUBSTITUTED AZACYCLIC TACHYKININ ANTAGONISTS
    • WO1995019344A1
    • 1995-07-20
    • PCT/GB1995000057
    • 1995-01-12
    • MERCK SHARP & DOHME LIMITEDBAKER, RaymondLEWIS, Richard, ThomasMACLEOD, Angus, MurraySTEVENSON, Graeme, Irvine
    • MERCK SHARP & DOHME LIMITED
    • C07D211/22
    • C07D401/06C07D211/22C07D401/12
    • The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), wherein A and A each independently represent hydrogen or C1-4alkyl; m is 2, 3 or 4; n is zero, 1 or 2 when m is 2 or 3 and n is zero or 1 when m is 4; R represents optionally substituted phenyl; R represents phenyl; heteroaryl; benzhydryl; or benzyl; each of which may be substituted; R represents H, COR , CO2R , COCONR R , COCO2R , SO2R , CONR SO2R , optionally substituted C1-6alkyl, Y-R or CO-Z-(CH2)q-R ; R represents C1-6alkyl substituted by a hydroxy group, or (CH2)pNR R , CO2R , CONR R , (CH2)pCO2R , (CH2)pCONR R , (CH2)pNR COR , (CH2)pNR SO2R , (CH2)pOR , (CH2)pOC(O)R or (CH2)pO(CH2)rCOR ; R represents hydrogen or C1-6alkyl or any of the substituents defined for R4; or R4 and R5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted C3-6cycloalkyl ring; R and R each independently represent H or C1-6alkyl; X represents O or NR where R represents hydrogen or C1-6alkyl; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof. The compounds are tachykinin antagonists and are of particular use in the treatment of pain, inflammation, migraine and emesis.
    • 本发明涉及式(I)化合物,其中A 1和A 2各自独立地表示氢或C 1-4烷基; m为2,3或4; 当m为2或3时,n为0,1或2,m为4时,n为0或1; R 1表示任选取代的苯基; R 2表示苯基; 杂; 二苯甲基; 或苄基; 每个可以被替代; R 3表示H,COR 9,CO 2 R 10,COCONR 10 R 11,COCO 2 R 10,SO 2 R 15,CONR 10 SO 2 R 15,任选取代的C 1-6烷基 ,YR 8或CO-Z-(CH 2)q R 12; R 4表示被羟基取代的C 1-6烷基,或(CH 2)p NR R R 11,CO 2 R 16,CONR 10 R 11,(CH 2)p CO 2 R 16,( CH 2)p CONR 10 R 11,(CH 2)p NR 10 COR 18,(CH 2)pNR 10 SO 2 R 15,(CH 2)pOR 16,(CH 2)pOC(O) R 10或(CH 2)p O(CH 2)r COR 17; R 5表示氢或C 1-6烷基或对R 4定义的任何取代基; 或R 4和R 5与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成任选取代的C 3-6环烷基环; R 6和R 7各自独立地表示H或C 1-6烷基; X表示O或NR 19,其中R 19表示氢或C 1-6烷基; 及其药学上可接受的盐和前药。 这些化合物是速激肽拮抗剂,特别用于治疗疼痛,炎症,偏头痛和呕吐。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • 4-PHENYL-4-PHENYLPROPYL(ENYL)-PIPERIDINES AS TACHYKININ ANTAGONISTS
    • 4-苯基-4-苯丙氨酸(ENYL)-PIPERIDINES作为TACHYKININ ANTAGONISTS
    • WO1995004042A1
    • 1995-02-09
    • PCT/GB1994001576
    • 1994-07-21
    • MERCK SHARP & DOHME LIMITEDMACLEOD, Angus, MurrayMERCHANT, Kevin, JohnSTEVENSON, Graeme, Irvine
    • MERCK SHARP & DOHME LIMITED
    • C07D211/22
    • C07D401/06C07D211/18C07D211/22C07D211/32
    • The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein X represents a propylene or propenylene chain optionally substituted by one or more of R , R , R and R ; m is 2, 3 or 4; n is 0, 1 or 2 when m is 2 or 3, and n is 0 or 1 when m is 4; R represents optionally substituted phenyl; R represents optionally substituted phenyl, heteroaryl, benzhydryl or benzyl; R represents H, COR , CO2R , COCONR R , COCO2R , SO2R , CONR SO2R , C1-6alkyl optionally substituted by a group selected from (CO2R , CONR R , hydroxy, cyano, COR , NR R , C(NOH)NR R , CONHphenyl(C1-4alkyl), COCO2R , COCONR R , SO2R , CONR SO2R and optionally substituted phenyl), Y-R or CO-Z-(CH2)q-R ; R and R each independently represent H, C1-6alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, C3-5cycloalkylmethyl, hydroxy or C1-6alkoxy, or R and R together form a group =0; R and R each independently represents H, C1-6alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, C3-5cycloalkylmethyl, hydroxy or C1-6alkoxy or R and R together form a group =0; R represents an optionally substituted aromatic heterocycle; R represents H, C1-6alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, C3-5cycloalkylmethyl, or phenyl; R and R each independently represent H, C1-6alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl or C3-5cycloalkylmethyl; R represents NR R or an optionally substituted aromatic or non-aromatic azacyclic or azabicyclic group; R and R each independently represent H, C1-6alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, C3-5cycloalkylmethyl, optionally substituted phenyl or phenylC1-4alkyl; R represents C1-6alkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, C3-5cycloalkylmethyl, trifluoromethyl or optionally substituted phenyl; Y represents a hydrocarbon chain of 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms which may optionally be substituted by oxo; Z represents CH2, O, S or NR ; and q represents 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6. The compounds are tachykinin antagonists useful for treating pain or inflammation, migraine or emesis.
    • 本发明涉及式(I)化合物及其药学上可接受的盐和前药,其中X表示任选被一个或多个R 4,R 5,R 6和R 6取代的丙烯或亚丙烯基链 [R <7>; m为2,3或4; 当m为2或3时,n为0,1或2,m为4时,n为0或1; R 1表示任选取代的苯基; R 2表示任选取代的苯基,杂芳基,二苯甲基或苄基; R 3表示H,COR 9,CO 2 R 10,COCONR 10 R 11,COCO 2 R 10,SO 2 R 15,CONR 10 SO 2 R 15,任选取代的C 1-6烷基 通过选自(CO 2 R 10,CONR 10 R 11,羟基,氰基,COR 9,NR 10 R 11,C(NOH)NR 10 R 11, ,CONH苯基(C 1-4烷基),COCO 2 R 10,COCONR 10 R 11,SO 2 R 15,CONR 10 SO 2 R 15和任选取代的苯基),YR 8或CO-Z- (CH 2)q或r <12>; R 4和R 5各自独立地表示H,C 1-6烷基,C 3-6环烷基,C 3-8环烷基甲基,羟基或C 1-6烷氧基,或者R 4和R 5一起形成基团= 0; R 6和R 7各自独立地表示H,C 1-6烷基,C 3-6环烷基,C 3-8环烷基甲基,羟基或C 1-6烷氧基或R 6和R 7一起形成基团= 0; R 8表示任选取代的芳族杂环; R 9表示H,C 1-6烷基,C 3-6环烷基,C 3-5环烷基甲基或苯基; R 10和R 11各自独立地表示H,C 1-6烷基,C 3-6环烷基或C 3-5环烷基甲基; R 12表示NR 13 R 14或任选取代的芳族或非芳族氮杂环或氮杂双环基; R 13和R 14各自独立地表示H,C 1-6烷基,C 3-6环烷基,C 3-8环烷基甲基,任选取代的苯基或苯基C 1-4烷基; R 15表示C 1-6烷基,C 3-6环烷基,C 3-5环烷基甲基,三氟甲基或任选取代的苯基; Y表示可任选被氧代取代的1,2,3或4个碳原子的烃链; Z表示CH 2,O,S或NR 10; q表示0,1,2,3,4,5或6.化合物是用于治疗疼痛或炎症,偏头痛或呕吐的速激肽拮抗剂。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • 4-ARYLMETHYLOXYMETHYL PIPERIDINES AS TACHYKININ ANTAGONISTS
    • 4-ARYLMETHYLOXYMETHYL PIPERIDINES作为TACHYKININ ANTAGONISTS
    • WO1994010165A1
    • 1994-05-11
    • PCT/GB1993002214
    • 1993-10-27
    • MERCK SHARP & DOHME LIMITEDHARRISON, TimothyMACLEOD, Angus, MurraySTEVENSON, Graeme, IrvineWILLIAMS, Brian, John
    • MERCK SHARP & DOHME LIMITED
    • C07D401/06
    • C07D207/08C07D211/22C07D211/96C07D231/12C07D233/56C07D249/08C07D401/06C07D401/12C07D413/06C07D417/06
    • Compounds of formula (I) wherein m is 2, 3 or 4; n is 0, 1 or 2 when m is 2 or 3, and n is 0 or 1 when m is 4; X represents O or S; R represents phenyl optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 groups selected from C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, halo, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trimethylsilyl, -OR , SR , SOR , SO2R , -NR R , -NR COR , -NR CO2R , -CO2R or -CONR R , where R and R each independently represent H, C1-6alkyl, phenyl or trifluoromethyl; R represents phenyl optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 groups selected from C1-6alkyl, C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl, halo, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trimethylsilyl, -OR , SR , SOR , SO2R , -NR R , -NR COR , -NR CO2R , -CO2R or -CONR R , where R and R are as previously defined; heteroaryl selected from indazolyl, thienyl, furyl, pyridyl, thiazolyl, tetrazolyl and quinolyl; benzhydryl; or benzyl; wherein each heteroaryl and each phenyl moiety of benzyl and benzhydryl may be substituted by C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy, halo or trifluoromethyl; and R represents H, COR , CO2R , COCONR R , COCO2R , SO2R , CONR SO2R , C1-6alkyl optionally substituted by a group selected from (CO2R , CONR R , hydroxy, cyano, COR , NR R , C(NOH)NR R , CONHphenyl(C1-4alkyl), COCO2R , COCONR R , SO2R , CONR SO2R and phenyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy, halo and trifluoromethyl), Y-R or CO-Z-(CH2)q-R ; R , R , R and R each independently represent H or C1-6alkyl; R represents an optionally substituted aromatic heterocycle; R represents H, C1-6alkyl or phenyl; R and R each independently represent H or C1-6alkyl; R represents NR R or an optionally substituted aromatic or non-aromatic azacyclic or azabicyclic group; R and R each independently represent H, C1-6alkyl, phenyl optionally substituted by one or more of C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy, halo or trifluoromethyl or phenylC1-4alkyl optionally substituted in the phenyl ring by one or more of C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy, halo or trifluoromethyl; R represents C1-6alkyl, trifluoromethyl or phenyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy, halo and trifluoromethyl; Y represents a hydrocarbon chain of 1, 2, 3 or 4 carbon atoms which way optionally be substituted by oxo; Z represents CH2, O, S or NR ; and q represents 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 and their salts are useful as tachykinin antagonists.
    • 式(I)的化合物,其中m为2,3或4; 当m为2或3时,n为0,1或2,m为4时,n为0或1; X表示O或S; R 1表示任选被1,2或3个选自C 1-6烷基,C 2-6烯基,C 2-6炔基,卤素,氰基,硝基,三氟甲基,三甲基甲硅烷基,-OR a,SR a, SOR a,SO 2 R a,-NR a R b,-NR a COR b,-NR a CO 2 R b,-CO 2 R a或-CONR a R b,其中R a和R b各自独立地表示H,C 1-6烷基,苯基或三氟甲基; R 2表示任选被1,2或3个选自C 1-6烷基,C 2-6烯基,C 2-6炔基,卤素,氰基,硝基,三氟甲基,三甲基甲硅烷基,-OR a,SR a, SOR a,SO 2 R a,-NR a R b,-NR a COR b,-NR a CO 2 R b,-CO 2 R a或-CONR a R b,其中R a和R b如前所定义; 选自吲唑基,噻吩基,呋喃基,吡啶基,噻唑基,四唑基和喹啉基的杂芳基。 二苯甲基; 或苄基; 其中苄基和二苯甲基的每个杂芳基和每个苯基部分可以被C 1-6烷基,C 1-6烷氧基,卤素或三氟甲基取代; 和R 3代表H,COR 9,CO 2 R 10,COCONR 10 R 11,COCO 2 R 10,SO 2 R 15,CONR 10 SO 2 R 15,任选地 被选自(CO 2 R 10,CONR 10 R 11,羟基,氰基,COR 9,NR 10 R 11,C(NOH)NR 10 R 11, >,CONH苯基(C 1-4烷基),COCO 2 R 10,COCONR 10 R 11,SO 2 R 15,CONR 10 SO 2 R 15和任选地被一个或多个选自C 1-6烷基 ,C 1-6烷氧基,卤代和三氟甲基),YR 8或CO-Z-(CH 2)q R 12; R 4,R 5,R 6和R 7各自独立地表示H或C 1-6烷基; R 8表示任选取代的芳族杂环; R 9表示H,C 1-6烷基或苯基; R 10和R 11各自独立地表示H或C 1-6烷基; R 12表示NR 13 R 14或任选取代的芳族或非芳族氮杂环或氮杂双环基; R 13和R 14各自独立地表示H,C 1-6烷基,任选地被一个或多个C 1-6烷基,C 1-6烷氧基,卤素或三氟甲基取代的苯基或在苯环中任选被苯基取代的苯基C 1-4烷基, 更多的C 1-6烷基,C 1-6烷氧基,卤素或三氟甲基; R 15代表任选被一个或多个选自C 1-6烷基,C 1-6烷氧基,卤素和三氟甲基的取代基取代的C 1-6烷基,三氟甲基或苯基; Y表示任选被氧代取代的1,2,3或4个碳原子的烃链; Z表示CH 2,O,S或NR 10; 和q代表0,1,2,3,4,5或6,它们的盐可用作速激肽拮抗剂。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • PIPERIDINE AND MORPHOLINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS THERAPEUTIC AGENTS
    • 哌啶和吗啉衍生物及其作为治疗剂的用途
    • WO1997001554A1
    • 1997-01-16
    • PCT/GB1996001477
    • 1996-06-20
    • MERCK SHARP & DOHME LIMITEDBAKER, RaymondELLIOTT, JasonSTEVENSON, Graeme, IrvineSWAIN, Christopher, John
    • MERCK SHARP & DOHME LIMITED
    • C07D405/14
    • C07D405/14
    • The present invention provides compounds of formula (I), wherein R is phenyl or a 5- or 6-membered aromatic heterocyclic group containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms, selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulphur, which aryl or heteroaryl group is optionally substituted; R is hydrogen, halogen, C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxy, CF3, OCF3, NO2, CN, SR , SOR , SO2R , CO2R , CONR R , C2-6alkenyl, C2-6alkynyl or C1-4alkyl substituted by C1-4alkoxy, where R and R each independently represent hydrogen or C1-4alkyl; R , R , R , R and R , A, X, and Y are as defined in the specification; the dotted line is an optional double bond; Q is oxygen, sulphur or -NH-; Q is -N=, -NH-, -CH= or -CH2-; and m is zero or 1; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof. The compounds are of particular use in the treatment or prevention of pain, inflammation, migraine, emesis and postherpetic neuralgia.
    • 本发明提供式(I)化合物,其中R 1为苯基或含有1,2,3或4个选自氮,氧和硫的杂原子的5或6元芳族杂环基,该芳基或 杂芳基任选被取代; R 2是氢,卤素,C 1-6烷基,C 1-6烷氧基,CF 3,OCF 3,NO 2,CN,SR a,SOR a,SO 2 R a,CO 2 R a,CONR C 2-6烯基,C 2-6炔基或被C 1-4烷氧基取代的C 1-4烷基,其中R a和R b各自独立地表示氢或C 1-4烷基; R 4,R 5,R 6,R 9a和R 9b,A,X和Y如说明书中所定义; 虚线是可选的双键; Q 1是氧,硫或-NH-; Q 2是-N =,-NH-,-CH =或-CH 2 - ; m为0或1; 及其药学上可接受的盐和前药。 该化合物特别用于治疗或预防疼痛,炎症,偏头痛,呕吐和带状疱疹后神经痛。