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1. 发明申请

WO2008153516A1 RANKINE SYSTEM WITH GRAVITY-DRIVEN PUMP 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有驱动泵的RANKINE系统
公开(公告)号：WO2008153516A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：PCT/US2007/012567
申请日：2007-05-25
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , VAISMAN, Igor B. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph J. , TARAS, Michael F.
发明人： VAISMAN, Igor B. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph J. , TARAS, Michael F.
IPC分类号： F01K25/00
CPC分类号： F01K25/10 , Y02E20/14
摘要： A gravity-driven pumping unit has an inlet valve connected to a condenser, an outlet valve connected to a boiler, and a staging zone between the inlet and outlet valves. The inlet valve, the outlet valve, the liquid line and entire path established between the condenser and boiler are oriented, sized and shaped to allow for the vapor refrigerant to freely move upward from the boiler to the condenser and to allow for the liquid refrigerant to freely drain downwards from the condenser to the boiler by gravity. A control system opens and closes the inlet and outlet valves in a proper sequence, which enables gravity-driven movement of liquid refrigerant from the condenser to the staging zone and then from the staging zone to the boiler, against a positive pressure differential between the boiler and condenser.
摘要翻译：重力驱动泵送单元具有连接到冷凝器的入口阀，连接到锅炉的出口阀以及入口阀和出口阀之间的分段区。进口阀，出口阀，液体管线和建立在冷凝器和锅炉之间的整个通道被定向，定尺寸和成形，以允许蒸汽制冷剂自由地从锅炉向上移动到冷凝器，并允许液体制冷剂通过重力自动从冷凝器向锅炉排水。控制系统以适当的顺序打开和关闭入口和出口阀，这使得液体制冷剂从冷凝器到分级区域然后从分级区域到锅炉的重力驱动运动抵抗了锅炉之间的正压差和冷凝器。

2. 发明申请

WO2007076067A3 CONCENTRATING CATALYTIC HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2007076067A3
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：PCT/US2006/049137
申请日：2006-12-22
申请人： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION , RADHAKRISHNAN, Rakesh , VANDERSPURT, Thomas, H. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph, J.
发明人： RADHAKRISHNAN, Rakesh , VANDERSPURT, Thomas, H. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph, J.
IPC分类号： C01B3/02
摘要： A solar-powered hydrogen production system directly produces hydrogen. The solar-powered hydrogen production system includes at least one concentrator, a hydrogen-rich source, a catalytic layer, and a hydrogen separation membrane. The hydrogen-rich source is positioned to receive focused sunlight collected by the concentrator and is in direct contact with the catalytic layer. The catalytic layer produces hydrogen from the hydrogen-rich source. The hydrogen separation membrane subsequently separates the hydrogen produced at the catalytic layer.

3. 发明申请

WO2007076067A2 CONCENTRATING CATALYTIC HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：浓缩催化氢生产系统
公开(公告)号：WO2007076067A2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：PCT/US2006049137
申请日：2006-12-22
申请人： UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP , RADHAKRISHNAN RAKESH , VANDERSPURT THOMAS H , SANGIOVANNI JOSEPH J
发明人： RADHAKRISHNAN RAKESH , VANDERSPURT THOMAS H , SANGIOVANNI JOSEPH J
IPC分类号： C01B3/02
CPC分类号： C01B3/042 , B01J19/127 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0892 , C01B3/501 , C01B13/0207 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0495 , Y02E60/364 , Y02P20/134 , Y02P20/135
摘要： A solar-powered hydrogen production system directly produces hydrogen. The solar-powered hydrogen production system includes at least one concentrator, a hydrogen-rich source, a catalytic layer, and a hydrogen separation membrane. The hydrogen-rich source is positioned to receive focused sunlight collected by the concentrator and is in direct contact with the catalytic layer. The catalytic layer produces hydrogen from the hydrogen-rich source. The hydrogen separation membrane subsequently separates the hydrogen produced at the catalytic layer.
摘要翻译：太阳能氢气生产系统直接生产氢气。太阳能氢气生产系统包括至少一个浓缩器，富氢源，催化层和氢分离膜。富氢源定位成接收由浓缩器收集的聚焦太阳光并与催化层直接接触。催化层从富氢源产生氢。氢分离膜随后分离在催化层产生的氢。

4. 发明申请

WO2006083447A3 MINI-CHANNEL HEAT EXCHANGER HEADER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2006083447A3
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：PCT/US2005/047361
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , GORBOUNOV, Mikhail, B. , VAISMAN, Igor, B. , VERMA, Parmesh , WINCH, Gary, D. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph, J.
发明人： GORBOUNOV, Mikhail, B. , VAISMAN, Igor, B. , VERMA, Parmesh , WINCH, Gary, D. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph, J.
IPC分类号： F28F9/02 , F28F9/24
摘要： A heat exchanger includes a plurality of multi-channel heat exchange tubes extending between spaced inlet and outlet headers. Each heat exchange tube has a plurality of flow channels defining discrete flow paths extending longitudinally in parallel relationship from its inlet end to its outlet end. The inlet header has a channel for receiving a two-phase fluid from a fluid circuit and a chamber for collecting the fluid. The chamber has an inlet in flow communication with the channel and an outlet in flow communication with the plurality of fluid flow paths of the heat exchange tubes. The channel defines a relatively high turbulence flow passage that induces uniform mixing of the liquid phase refrigerant and the vapor phase fluid and reduces potential stratification of the vapor phase and the liquid phase within the fluid passing through the header.

5. 发明申请

WO2006076431A3 GAS TREATMENT ADSORPTION-OXIDATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2006076431A3
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：PCT/US2006/000981
申请日：2006-01-11
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph, J. , LEMCOFF, Norberto, O.
发明人： SANGIOVANNI, Joseph, J. , LEMCOFF, Norberto, O.
IPC分类号： B01D50/00
摘要： A gas treatment module and method includes a first gas purifier and a second gas purifier that cooperate to control a concentration of contaminants in an outgoing portion of a gas stream when the concentration of the contaminants in an incoming portion of the gas stream temporarily exceeds a threshold concentration. One example gas treatment module includes an adsorbent media that temporarily retains at least a portion of the contaminants in the gas stream when the concentration is greater than or equal to the threshold concentration. The adsorbent media later releases the retained contaminants, either to an outgoing portion of the gas stream or to a photocatalyst, when the concentration is less than the threshold concentration. One example method of gas treatment includes controlling the concentration of contaminants in the outgoing portion of the gas stream when the concentration of the contaminants in the incoming portion of the gas stream temporarily exceeds the threshold concentration.

6. 发明申请

WO2013052041A1 GAS SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：气体传感器
公开(公告)号：WO2013052041A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-11
申请号：PCT/US2011/054855
申请日：2011-10-05
申请人： UTC FIRE & SECURITY CORPORATION , CHEN, Lei , YANG, Zhiwei , YAMANIS, Jean , ZAFIRIS, Georgios S. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph J.
发明人： CHEN, Lei , YANG, Zhiwei , YAMANIS, Jean , ZAFIRIS, Georgios S. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph J.
IPC分类号： G01N27/333 , G01N27/30
CPC分类号： G01N27/407 , G01N27/40 , G01N27/404 , G01N27/4074 , G01N27/413
摘要： A membrane electrode assembly for a gas sensor is described that includes a membrane disposed between a sensing electrode and a counter electrode. The membrane is a polymer membrane, such as an ionomer, having an ionic liquid retained therein.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于气体传感器的膜电极组件，其包括设置在感测电极和对电极之间的膜。膜是聚合物膜，例如离聚物，其中保留有离子液体。

7. 发明申请

WO2012102992A2 SYSTEM TO PERFORM A VAPOR COMPRESSION REFRIGERATION CYCLE USING WATER AS THE REFRIGERANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用水作为制冷剂进行蒸汽压缩制冷循环的系统
公开(公告)号：WO2012102992A2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：PCT/US2012/022180
申请日：2012-01-23
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph J.
发明人： SANGIOVANNI, Joseph J.
IPC分类号： F25B13/00
CPC分类号： F25B9/002 , F25B1/00
摘要： A system to perform a vapor compression refrigeration cycle using water as the refrigerant is provided and includes an evaporator to output water vapor having a water vapor temperature of a first temperature and a water vapor pressure of a first pressure, a condenser to output liquid water at a second temperature, which is higher than the first temperature, and a second pressure, which is higher than the first pressure and a compressor, operably disposed downstream from the evaporator and upstream from the condenser, to compress the water vapor to thereby increase the water vapor temperature from the first temperature and to thereby increase the water vapor pressure from the first pressure by at least a 7:1 ratio.
摘要翻译：提供一种使用水作为制冷剂进行蒸气压缩制冷循环的系统，包括：蒸发器，输出具有第一温度的水蒸气温度和第一压力的水蒸气压的水蒸气，高于第一温度的第二温度和高于第一压力的第二压力和压缩机，其可操作地设置在蒸发器的下游和冷凝器的上游，以压缩水蒸气，从而增加水从第一温度的蒸气温度，从而使来自第一压力的水蒸汽压力增加至少7:1的比例。

8. 发明申请

WO2010126980A3 TRANSCRITICAL THERMALLY ACTIVATED COOLING, HEATING AND REFRIGERATING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：传热式活化冷却，加热和制冷系统
公开(公告)号：WO2010126980A3
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：PCT/US2010032726
申请日：2010-04-28
申请人： CARRIER CORP , VAISMAN IGOR B , WAGNER TIMOTHY C , SANGIOVANNI JOSEPH J , WALKER CRAIG R
发明人： VAISMAN IGOR B , WAGNER TIMOTHY C , SANGIOVANNI JOSEPH J , WALKER CRAIG R
IPC分类号： F25B27/00 , F02C7/143 , F25B29/00
CPC分类号： F25B9/008 , F01K17/02 , F01K17/04 , F25B13/00 , F25B27/02 , F25B2309/061 , Y02A30/274
摘要： A combined vapor compression and vapor expansion system uses a common refrigerant which enables a supercritical high pressure portion and a sub-critical low pressure portion of the vapor expansion circuit. Provision is made to combine the refrigerant flow from the vapor expander and from the compressor discharge. The outdoor heat exchanger is so sized and designed that the working fluid discharged therefrom is always in a liquid form so as to provide a liquid into the pump inlet. The pump and expander are so sized and designed that the high pressure portion of the vapor expansion circuit is always super-critical. A topping heat exchanger, liquid to suction heat exchanger, and various other design features are provided to further increase the thermodynamic efficiency of the system.
摘要翻译：组合的蒸汽压缩和蒸气膨胀系统使用能够使蒸汽膨胀回路的超临界高压部分和亚临界低压部分的公共制冷剂。规定将来自蒸气膨胀器和来自压缩机排放口的制冷剂流合并起来。室外热交换器的尺寸和设计使得从其排出的工作流体总是液体形式，以便将液体提供到泵入口中。泵和膨胀机的尺寸和设计使得蒸汽膨胀回路的高压部分总是超临界的。提供顶部热交换器，液体到抽吸热交换器以及各种其他设计特征以进一步增加系统的热力学效率。

9. 发明申请

WO2009029068A1 THERMALLY ACTIVATED HIGH EFFICIENCY HEAT PUMP 审中-公开
标题翻译：热激活高效热泵
公开(公告)号：WO2009029068A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：PCT/US2007/018958
申请日：2007-08-28
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , VAISMAN, Igor B. , TARAS, Michael F. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph J.
发明人： VAISMAN, Igor B. , TARAS, Michael F. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph J.
IPC分类号： F25B27/00
CPC分类号： F25B27/00 , F01K7/32 , F01K7/34 , F01K17/005 , F01K25/06 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2400/23 , Y02E20/14
摘要： A vapor compression cycle system is combined with a Rankine cycle system, with the two systems having a common suction accumulator from which the compressor draws refrigerant vapor for the vapor compression cycle system and from which a pump draws liquid refrigerant for circulation within the Rankine cycle system. The vapor from the Rankine cycle system expander is passed to the compressor discharge to provide a mixture which is circulated within the vapor compression cycle system to obtain improved performance. The heat exchangers are sized so as to obtain a non-complete evaporation, with the resulting two-phase fluid passing to the suction accumulator to provide liquid refrigerant to the Rankine cycle system and vapor refrigerant to the vapor compression cycle system.
摘要翻译：蒸汽压缩循环系统与兰金循环系统结合，两个系统具有共同的抽吸蓄能器，压缩机从该蒸气压缩循环系统吸取制冷剂蒸气，并且泵从其中抽取用于在兰金循环系统内循环的液体制冷剂。来自兰金循环系统膨胀机的蒸汽被传递到压缩机排放口，以提供在蒸汽压缩循环系统内循环的混合物以获得改进的性能。热交换器的尺寸被设计成获得不完全的蒸发，所得到的两相流体通过抽吸蓄能器，以向兰金循环系统提供液体制冷剂，并将蒸气制冷剂提供给蒸气压缩循环系统。

10. 发明申请

WO2008094157A1 ENHANCED REFRIGERANT SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：增强型制冷系统
公开(公告)号：WO2008094157A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：PCT/US2007/002852
申请日：2007-02-02
申请人： CARRIER CORPORATION , VAISMAN, Igor, B. , TARAS, Michael, F. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph, J.
发明人： VAISMAN, Igor, B. , TARAS, Michael, F. , SANGIOVANNI, Joseph, J.
IPC分类号： F25B5/02
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B1/10 , F25B9/008 , F25B2309/06 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2400/075 , F25B2400/13 , F25B2600/13 , Y02B30/745
摘要： A refrigerant system providing enhanced performance over a wider range of operating conditions than traditional economized refrigerant systems. The system includes an economizer branch that connects a liquid outlet from a suction accumulator to an economizer inlet port of a compressor unit. The economizer branch includes a liquid refrigerant pump that delivers a non-evaporated liquid refrigerant portion from the suction accumulator into the economizer heat exchanger, where the liquid refrigerant portion evaporates, increasing thermodynamic potential of the main circuit refrigerant also flowing in through the economizer heat exchanger, and a formed vapor stream is delivered into the economizer inlet port of the compressor unit.
摘要翻译：一种制冷剂系统，比传统节能制冷剂系统在更广泛的工作条件下提供更好的性能。该系统包括节能器分支，其将抽吸蓄能器的液体出口连接到压缩机单元的节能器入口。节能器分支包括液体制冷剂泵，其将非蒸发的液体制冷剂部分从吸入器输送到节能器热交换器中，其中液体制冷剂部分蒸发，增加还经由节能器热交换器流入的主回路制冷剂的热力学势并且形成的蒸气流被输送到压缩机单元的节能器入口。

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