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1. 发明授权

US08251696B2 Aesthetic orthodontic bracket and method of making same 有权
标题翻译：美学正畸支架及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US08251696B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12540638
申请日：2009-08-13
申请人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Farrokh Farzin-Nia
发明人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Farrokh Farzin-Nia
IPC分类号： A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/287 , A61C7/30
摘要： An orthodontic bracket for coupling an archwire with a tooth includes a bracket body that has an archwire slot adapted to receive the archwire. A movable member is engaged with the bracket body and is movable between an opened position and a closed position. The bracket body and the movable member may be made from a transparent or translucent polycrystalline ceramic for improved aesthetics. The polycrystalline ceramic has a grain size distribution characterized by an average grain size in the range of larger than 3.4 μm to about 6 μm. The polycrystalline ceramic may have a fracture toughness of at least 4.0 MPa·m1/2. The grain size distribution may not be characterized as a lognormal distribution and may be a multimodal distribution. The polycrystalline ceramic may comprise aluminum oxide or alumina. The grain size distribution may be characterized by having up to about 50% of the grains being less than about 3 μm in size. The grain size distribution may be characterized by having up to about 90% of the grains being less than about 10 μm in size.
摘要翻译：用于将弓丝联接到牙齿的正牙支架包括具有适于接收弓丝的弓丝槽的支架主体。可移动部件与支架主体接合并且能够在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动。托架主体和可移动部件可以由透明或半透明的多晶陶瓷制成，以改善美观。多晶陶瓷具有特征在于大于3.4μm至约6μm的平均晶粒尺寸的晶粒尺寸分布。多晶陶瓷的断裂韧性可以至少为4.0MPa·m1 / 2。晶粒尺寸分布可能不被表征为对数正态分布，并且可以是多峰分布。多晶陶瓷可以包括氧化铝或氧化铝。粒度分布的特征在于具有至多约50％的晶粒尺寸小于约3μm。晶粒尺寸分布的特征在于具有至多约90％的晶粒尺寸小于约10μm。

2. 发明授权

US11312599B2 Device tethering system and method 有权
公开(公告)号：US11312599B2
公开(公告)日：2022-04-26
申请号：US16671369
申请日：2019-11-01
申请人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Norma Alaniz
发明人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Norma Alaniz
IPC分类号： B66D1/60 , A45F5/00 , B65H75/40 , B65H75/30 , H04M1/04 , B65H75/44
摘要： A device tethering system is provided for securing a device to a source location as may be assisted by a tether. The device tethering system may include a retraction component, tether, pouch, belt, device mounting component, device aspect of the device mounting component, and/or tether aspect of the device mounting component. A method for securing a device to a source location using the device tethering system is also provided.

3. 发明授权

US08585398B2 Aesthetic orthodontic bracket and method of making same 有权
标题翻译：美学正畸支架及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US08585398B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US12540627
申请日：2009-08-13
申请人： Jonathan Yeh , Rodolfo Rodriguez , Farrokh Farzin-Nia
发明人： Jonathan Yeh , Rodolfo Rodriguez , Farrokh Farzin-Nia
IPC分类号： A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/287 , A61C7/30
摘要： An orthodontic bracket for coupling an archwire with a tooth includes a bracket body that has an archwire slot adapted to receive the archwire. A movable member is engaged with the bracket body and is movable between an opened position and a closed position. The bracket body and movable member are made from a transparent or translucent ceramic for improved aesthetics. The bracket body may include one or more stop surfaces that limit movement of the moveable member in the gingival direction. The bracket body may include a support surface that is positioned lingually of a labial edge of the archwire slot. The moveable member may include a bracket-engaging portion having a first surface confronting the bracket body and a slot-covering portion having a second surface confronting the archwire slot, the first and second surfaces being offset from one another.
摘要翻译：用于将弓丝联接到牙齿的正牙支架包括具有适于接收弓丝的弓丝槽的支架主体。可移动部件与支架主体接合并且能够在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动。支架体和可动构件由透明或半透明陶瓷制成，以改善美观。支架主体可以包括一个或多个止动表面，其限制可移动构件在牙龈方向上的移动。托架主体可以包括支撑表面，其被布置在弓丝槽的阴唇边缘。可移动构件可以包括具有与支架主体相对的第一表面的托架接合部分和具有与弓丝槽相对的第二表面的槽覆盖部分，第一和第二表面彼此偏移。

4. 发明授权

US08209031B1 Implantable lead for measuring physiologic information 有权
标题翻译：用于测量生理信息的可植入铅
公开(公告)号：US08209031B1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US11696962
申请日：2007-04-05
申请人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Annapurna Karicherla
发明人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Annapurna Karicherla
IPC分类号： A61N1/05
CPC分类号： A61B5/0215 , A61B5/686 , A61B5/6869 , A61B2562/0247 , A61B2562/0252 , A61N1/056 , A61N1/36564 , H01L41/1132
摘要： An implantable lead includes a lead body, having a distal end and a proximal end, configured to be implanted in a patient, and a connector provided at the proximal end. A load detection assembly is provided on the lead body, wherein the load detection assembly includes a housing that holds a sensor and a load transfer element. The load transfer element engages the sensor and conveys a force induced on the load transfer element to the sensor. Optionally, the housing may isolate the sensor from lateral forces and the load transfer element may only convey, to the sensor, longitudinal forces that are directed in a predetermined single direction. For example, the load transfer element may only convey, to the sensor, longitudinal forces that are directed perpendicular to a surface of the sensor.
摘要翻译：可植入引线包括具有远端和近端的引线体，构造成植入患者体内，以及设置在近端的连接器。负载检测组件设置在引线主体上，其中负载检测组件包括保持传感器和负载传递元件的壳体。负载传递元件与传感器接合并将在负载传递元件上感应的力传递到传感器。可选地，壳体可以将传感器与侧向力隔离，并且负载传递元件可以仅向传感器传送以预定的单个方向指向的纵向力。例如，载荷传递元件可以仅向传感器输送垂直于传感器表面的纵向力。

5. 发明申请

US20100173256A1 Surface Treated Polycrystalline Ceramic Orthodontic Bracket and Method of Making Same 有权
标题翻译：表面处理多晶陶瓷正畸托架及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20100173256A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：US12617507
申请日：2009-11-12
申请人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Albert Ruiz-Vela , Farrokh Farzin-Nia , William W. Wood
发明人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Albert Ruiz-Vela , Farrokh Farzin-Nia , William W. Wood
IPC分类号： A61C7/28 , A61C7/12
CPC分类号： A61C7/141 , C04B35/111 , C04B2235/6022 , C04B2235/783 , C04B2235/786 , C04B2235/96
摘要： An orthodontic bracket for coupling an archwire with a tooth. The orthodontic bracket comprising a ceramic injection molded (CIM) bracket body including an archwire slot that is configured to receive the archwire therein. The CIM bracket body comprising a polycrystalline ceramic. A coating of alumina or silicon dioxide is in continuous and direct contact with at least the surfaces of the archwire slot. The orthodontic bracket is characterized by unexpectedly high torque strength. The ceramic injection molded (CIM) bracket body may comprise a polycrystalline ceramic having a grain size distribution characterized by an average grain size in the range of larger than 3.4 μm to about 6 μm such that the orthodontic bracket is also characterized by unexpectedly high fracture toughness. A method of making the orthodontic bracket comprises injection molding a bracket using a ceramic powder, sintering the molded bracket, and coating the ceramic injection molded bracket.
摘要翻译：用于将弓丝与牙齿连接的正牙托架。所述正畸支架包括陶瓷注射成型（CIM）支架主体，所述陶瓷注射成型（CIM）支架主体包括被配置为在其中接收所述弓丝的弓丝槽。 CIM支架体包括多晶陶瓷。氧化铝或二氧化硅的涂层与弓丝槽的至少表面连续并直接接触。正畸托架的特征在于意外的高扭矩强度。陶瓷注塑（CIM）支架体可以包括具有特征在于大于3.4μm至约6μm的平均晶粒尺寸的晶粒尺寸分布的多晶陶瓷，使得正牙托架的特征还在于意想不到的高断裂韧性。制造正牙托架的方法包括使用陶瓷粉末注射成型支架，烧结模制支架，以及涂覆陶瓷注塑支架。

6. 发明申请

US20100057158A1 Neurostimulation Based On Glycemic Condition 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于血糖条件的神经刺激
公开(公告)号：US20100057158A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US12198791
申请日：2008-08-26
申请人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Brian Jeffrey Wenzel , Fujian Qu , Rupinder Bharmi , Karin Jarverud , Taraneh Ghaffari Farazi
发明人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Brian Jeffrey Wenzel , Fujian Qu , Rupinder Bharmi , Karin Jarverud , Taraneh Ghaffari Farazi
IPC分类号： A61N1/365 , A61N1/36
CPC分类号： A61N1/36114 , A61N1/365
摘要： A glycemic condition is indicated based on variance of a feature derived from cardiac electrogram data. Neurostimulation is then used to counteract a cardiac-related autonomic response to the glycemic condition. For example, stimulation of parasympathetic innervation may be used to counteract an autonomic sympathetic response that is associated with hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia. In addition, stimulation of sympathetic innervation may be used to counteract an autonomic parasympathetic response that is associated with hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia.
摘要翻译：根据心脏电图数据得出的特征的方差来指示血糖状况。然后使用神经刺激来抵消对血糖状况的心脏相关的自主反应。例如，可以使用副交感神经支配的刺激来抵消与低血糖或高血糖相关的自主交感神经反应。此外，交感神经支配的刺激可用于抵消与低血糖或高血糖相关的自主神经副交感神经反应。

7. 发明申请

US20200148515A1 DEVICE TETHERING SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200148515A1
公开(公告)日：2020-05-14
申请号：US16671369
申请日：2019-11-01
申请人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Norma Alaniz
发明人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Norma Alaniz
IPC分类号： B66D1/60 , B65H75/30 , B65H75/40 , B65H75/44 , H04M1/04
摘要： A device tethering system is provided for securing a device to a source location as may be assisted by a tether. The device tethering system may include a retraction component, tether, pouch, belt, device mounting component, device aspect of the device mounting component, and/or tether aspect of the device mounting component. A method for securing a device to a source location using the device tethering system is also provided.

8. 发明申请

US20100055637A1 AESTHETIC ORTHODONTIC BRACKET AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME 有权
标题翻译：美学正交支架及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20100055637A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US12540638
申请日：2009-08-13
申请人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Farrokh Farzin-Nia
发明人： Rodolfo Rodriguez , Farrokh Farzin-Nia
IPC分类号： A61C7/28
CPC分类号： A61C7/287 , A61C7/30
摘要： An orthodontic bracket for coupling an archwire with a tooth includes a bracket body that has an archwire slot adapted to receive the archwire. A movable member is engaged with the bracket body and is movable between an opened position and a closed position. The bracket body is made from a transparent or translucent polycrystalline ceramic for improved aesthetics. The movable member may comprise the polycrystalline ceramic. The polycrystalline ceramic has a grain size distribution characterized by an average grain size in the range of larger than 3.4 μm to about 6 μm. The polycrystalline ceramic may have a fracture toughness of at least 4.0 MPa·m1/2. The grain size distribution may not be characterized as a lognormal distribution and may be a multimodal distribution. The polycrystalline ceramic may comprise aluminum oxide or alumina. The grain size distribution may be characterized by having up to about 50% of the grains being less than about 3 μm in size. The grain size distribution may be characterized by having up to about 90% of the grains being less than about 10 μm in size.
摘要翻译：用于将弓丝联接到牙齿的正牙支架包括具有适于接收弓丝的弓丝槽的支架主体。可移动部件与支架主体接合并且能够在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动。支架主体由透明或半透明的多晶陶瓷制成，以改善美观。可动构件可以包括多晶陶瓷。多晶陶瓷具有特征在于大于3.4μm至约6μm的平均晶粒尺寸的晶粒尺寸分布。多晶陶瓷的断裂韧性可以至少为4.0MPa·m1 / 2。晶粒尺寸分布可能不被表征为对数正态分布，并且可以是多峰分布。多晶陶瓷可以包括氧化铝或氧化铝。粒度分布的特征在于具有至多约50％的晶粒尺寸小于约3μm。晶粒尺寸分布的特征在于具有至多约90％的晶粒尺寸小于约10μm。

9. 发明授权

US5593848A Target component assay utilizing specific gravity-altering liposomes 失效
标题翻译：使用比重改变脂质体的目标成分测定
公开(公告)号：US5593848A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-14
申请号：US335310
申请日：1994-11-07
申请人： Robert A. Levine , Stephen C. Wardlaw , Rodolfo Rodriguez , Judith Britz , Thomas J. Mercolino
发明人： Robert A. Levine , Stephen C. Wardlaw , Rodolfo Rodriguez , Judith Britz , Thomas J. Mercolino
IPC分类号： G01N33/48 , A61K9/127 , G01N33/532 , G01N33/534 , G01N33/537 , G01N33/538 , G01N33/544 , G01N33/533 , G01N33/536
CPC分类号： G01N33/5375 , G01N33/538 , Y10S436/829
摘要： An improved assay of target components in a sample utilizes specific gravity-altering particles which are attached to the target components by specific antibodies. The attached specific gravity-altering particles are preferably liposomes which will buoy or sink the targets to a common level in the specimen sample when the latter has been centrifuged in a transparent tube. The liposomes can provide an accentuated and more pronounced indication of the presence of the targets in the sample due to their ability to contain many multiples of fluorescent or non-fluorescent dye molecules with minimal steric interference with the attached antibodies' binding ability.
摘要翻译：样品中目标组分的改进测定利用通过特异性抗体附着于靶组分的比重改变颗粒。附着的比重改变颗粒优选是脂质体，当将后者已经在透明管中离心时，其将标本浮标或将目标物吸收到标本样品中的共同水平。脂质体可以提供样品中靶标存在的突出和更显着的指示，因为它们具有包含许多倍数的荧光或非荧光染料分子的能力，其具有与所附抗体结合能力的最小空间干扰。

10. 发明授权

US4055745A Food cooking oven 失效
标题翻译：食物烹饪烤箱
公开(公告)号：US4055745A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-25
申请号：US678486
申请日：1976-04-20
申请人： Rodolfo Rodriguez Balaguer
发明人： Rodolfo Rodriguez Balaguer
IPC分类号： F24C7/04 , F24C7/00 , H05B3/00 , F27D11/02
CPC分类号： H05B3/0004 , F24C7/00
摘要： A food cooking oven having exterior walls and inwardly spaced interior walls wherein the interior walls are electrically conductive and are connected to an electrical power source. In operation, the interior of the oven is heated to a food cooking temperature by passing an electric current through the interior walls of the oven.
摘要翻译：一种具有外壁和向内间隔的内壁的食物烹饪烤箱，其中内壁是导电的并且连接到电源。在操作中，通过使电流通过烤箱的内壁将烤箱的内部加热到食物烹饪温度。

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