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1. 发明授权

US5844071A Ink compositions 失效
标题翻译：油墨组合物
公开(公告)号：US5844071A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US811851
申请日：1997-03-05
申请人： Theodore J. Williams , Robert R. Klein
发明人： Theodore J. Williams , Robert R. Klein
IPC分类号： C08J3/20 , C08G8/34 , C08G85/00 , C08J3/24 , C09D11/02 , C09D11/10 , C09D161/14 , C09F1/04 , C09F1/00
CPC分类号： C09F1/04 , C09D11/02 , C09D11/10 , Y10S101/43
摘要： The specification discloses a process for making high viscosity gelled ink resins which exhibit improved properties. In a preferred embodiment, a precursor resin is conducted through an extruder with a cross-linking agent, preferably a heat reactive phenolic resin, to induce formation of covalent cross-link bonds in the resin producing a high viscosity resin which resists viscosity breakdown under high shear conditions. The resulting gelled ink resins may be used directly in making ink, obviating the need for further gelation and avoiding the use of conventional organo-metallic gelling agents.
摘要翻译：该说明书公开了一种制备具有改进性能的高粘度凝胶油墨树脂的方法。在一个优选的实施方案中，前体树脂通过具有交联剂，优选热反应性酚醛树脂的挤出机进行，以在树脂中引起共价交联键的形成，产生高粘度树脂，其抵抗高温下的粘度破坏剪切条件。得到的胶凝油墨树脂可以直接用于制备油墨，从而避免进一步凝胶化的需要，并避免使用常规的有机金属胶凝剂。

2. 发明授权

US4415709A Process for forming powders from ion containing polymers 失效
标题翻译：从含离子聚合物形成粉末的方法
公开(公告)号：US4415709A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-15
申请号：US308583
申请日：1981-10-05
申请人： Robert R. Klein , Henry S. Makowski, deceased
发明人： Robert R. Klein , Henry S. Makowski, deceased
IPC分类号： C08F8/36 , C08F8/44
CPC分类号： C08F8/36 , C08F2800/20
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the forming of a powder composition of a sulfonated polymer, wherein the powder has a volume density of about 15 to about 30 pounds/cubic foot and a water content of less than 2 wt. % wherein the polymer is selected from neutralized sulfonated elastomeric and thermoplastic polymers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及形成磺化聚合物的粉末组合物的方法，其中粉末的体积密度为约15至约30磅/立方英尺，水含量小于2重量％。％，其中聚合物选自中和的磺化弹性体和热塑性聚合物。

3. 发明授权

US4294744A Process for forming a powdered EPDM terpolymer (C-955) 失效
标题翻译：形成粉末状EPDM三元共聚物（C-955）的方法
公开(公告)号：US4294744A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-13
申请号：US136366
申请日：1980-04-01
申请人： Robert R. Klein , Henry S. Makowski, deceased
发明人： Robert R. Klein , Henry S. Makowski, deceased
IPC分类号： C08J3/07 , C08J3/16 , C08F6/12
CPC分类号： C08J3/16 , C08J3/07 , C08J2323/16
摘要： A process for forming a powdered EPDM terpolymer, wherein the powder of said EPDM terpolymer has a volume density of about 10 to about 30 lb/ft.sup.3 which includes the steps of adding a cement of an EPDM terpolymer in a hydrocarbon solvent to water, a volume ratio of the water to the cement being about 60 to 1 to about 2 to 1; emulsify under high-shear the blend of the water and the cement thereby forming a dispersion of particles of the EPDM terpolymer in the water; steam stripping under high agitation the emulsified blend of the EPDM terpolymer, the water and the solvent thereby removing the solvent from the emulsified blend; filtering the dispersion of the particles of the EPDM terpolymer in the water to recover a wet powder of the EPDM terpolymer; and hot-air drying the wet powder of the EPDM terpolymer in a fluid-bed dryer.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成粉末状EPDM三元共聚物的方法，其中所述EPDM三元共聚物的粉末具有约10至约30lb / ft 3的体积密度，其包括以下步骤：将EPDM三元共聚物在烃溶剂中的水泥添加到水中，水与水泥的比例为约60:1至约2:1; 在高剪切下在水和水泥的共混物中乳化，从而在水中形成EPDM三元共聚物颗粒的分散体; 在高搅拌下蒸汽汽提EPDM三元共聚物，水和溶剂的乳化共混物，从而从乳化混合物中除去溶剂; 过滤EPDM三元共聚物的颗粒在水中的分散体，以回收EPDM三元共聚物的湿粉末; 并在流化床干燥器中热风干燥EPDM三元共聚物的湿粉末。

4. 发明授权

US5219037A Component mount assembly providing active control of vehicle vibration 失效
标题翻译：组件安装组件提供车辆振动的主动控制
公开(公告)号：US5219037A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-15
申请号：US822795
申请日：1992-01-21
申请人： Stanley E. Smith , Robert R. Klein , William E. Gossman , Scott K. Miller
发明人： Stanley E. Smith , Robert R. Klein , William E. Gossman , Scott K. Miller
IPC分类号： B60K5/12 , F16F1/36 , F16F15/00 , F16F15/02 , F16F15/03
CPC分类号： F16F15/03 , B60K5/1283 , F16F1/3615 , F16F15/02
摘要： A mount assembly is provided for mounting a component, such as an engine, to a vehicle for active control of vibration. The assembly includes first and second mounting members and, an intermediate insert with first and second elastomeric systems connecting said first and second mounting members with the intermediate insert in between. An actuator in parallel with said first elastomeric system provides vertical force to said first elastomeric system to provide a relatively soft vertical rate. A controller operates the actuator in response to sensed vibration so that the vertical force tends to avoid or cancel it. A relatively high fore/aft and lateral dynamic rate of the first system protects the actuator. The second elastomeric system connects the second mounting member with the intermediate insert and exhibits a relatively high vertical rate and a relatively soft fore/aft and lateral rate. One or more sensors feeds data to a controller that analyzes the vibrations to determine the harmonics thereof. The controller then constructs one or more output waveforms and feeds them to the actuator so that a force is applied across the first elastomeric system between the first mounting member and the intermediate insert, thereby tending to produce the relatively soft vertical rate for component isolation and noise suppression.
摘要翻译：提供了用于将诸如发动机的部件安装到车辆上用于主动控制振动的安装组件。该组件包括第一和第二安装构件，以及具有第一和第二弹性体系统的中间插入件，其将所述第一和第二安装构件与中间插入件连接在其间。与所述第一弹性体系统平行的致动器向所述第一弹性体系统提供垂直的力以提供相对较软的垂直速率。控制器响应于感测到的振动来操作致动器，使得垂直力倾向于避免或取消它。第一系统的相对较高的前/后和横向动态速率保护致动器。第二弹性体系统将第二安装构件与中间插入件连接，并且呈现相对高的垂直速率和相对较软的前/后和横向速率。一个或多个传感器将数据馈送到分析振动的控制器以确定其谐波。然后，控制器构造一个或多个输出波形并将其馈送到致动器，使得在第一安装构件和中间插入件之间跨越第一弹性体系统施加力，从而趋向于产生用于部件隔离和噪声的相对柔软的垂直速率抑制。

5. 发明授权

US5112032A Hydraulic mount with triple decouplers 失效
标题翻译：带三重分离器的液压支架
公开(公告)号：US5112032A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US638925
申请日：1991-01-09
申请人： Robert R. Klein , John F. Hoying
发明人： Robert R. Klein , John F. Hoying
IPC分类号： F16F13/10
CPC分类号： F16F13/105
摘要： A hydraulic mount assembly includes an elastomeric hollow body connected to a pair of opposed mounting members. A resilient diaphragm closes the hollow body and forms therewith a closed cavity that is filled with a damping liquid. A partition plate is provided in the hollow body to divide the cavity into a primary chamber and a secondary chamber. The secondary chamber is enclosed by the diaphragm. An orifice track is provided in the partition plate. The orifice track provides communication between the primary and secondary chambers so as to effect damping. Three decouplers are provided in the partition plate centered relative to distinctive dome areas in the primary chamber; two recessed domes and a center projecting dome. The decouplers respond independently to localized dynamic pressure variations. Together, the orifice track and decouplers serve to restrict and control liquid flow between the chambers so as to passively provide a tunable distinctive dip in dynamic rate to adjust the stiffness at selected high frequencies. A relatively low dynamic rate for small displacements is provided at relatively high frequencies while maintaining damping for large displacements.
摘要翻译：液压安装组件包括连接到一对相对的安装构件的弹性体中空体。弹性膜片关闭中空体并与其形成填充有阻尼液体的封闭空腔。分隔板设置在中空体中以将空腔分成主室和次室。次级室由隔膜封闭。在隔板中设有孔口。孔口轨道提供主室和次室之间的连通，以便实现阻尼。在隔板中设置有三个分离器，它们相对于主室中的特殊圆顶区域居中; 两个凹陷的圆顶和一个中心突出的圆顶。解耦器独立响应局部动态压力变化。孔口跟踪和分离器一起用于限制和控制腔室之间的液体流动，以便被动地提供动态速率下的可调谐特征下降以调整所选高频下的刚度。在相对高的频率下提供小的位移的相对低的动态速率，同时保持大的位移的阻尼。

6. 发明授权

US5635591A Process for making high viscosity ink resins 失效
标题翻译：制备高粘度油墨树脂的方法
公开(公告)号：US5635591A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US438606
申请日：1995-05-10
申请人： Theodore J. Williams , Robert R. Klein
发明人： Theodore J. Williams , Robert R. Klein
IPC分类号： C08J3/20 , C08G8/34 , C08G85/00 , C08J3/24 , C09D11/02 , C09D11/10 , C09D161/14 , C09F1/04 , C09F1/00
CPC分类号： C09F1/04 , C09D11/02 , C09D11/10 , Y10S101/43
摘要： The specification discloses a process for making high viscosity gelled ink resins which exhibit improved properties. In a preferred embodiment, a precursor resin is conducted through an extruder with a cross-linking agent, preferably a heat reactive phenolic resin, to induce formation of covalent cross-link bonds in the resin producing a high viscosity resin which resists viscosity breakdown under high shear conditions. The resulting gelled ink resins may be used directly in making ink, obviating the need for further gelation and avoiding the use of conventional organo-metallic gelling agents.
摘要翻译：该说明书公开了一种制备具有改进性能的高粘度凝胶油墨树脂的方法。在一个优选的实施方案中，前体树脂通过具有交联剂，优选热反应性酚醛树脂的挤出机进行，以在树脂中引起共价交联键的形成，产生高粘度树脂，其抵抗高温下的粘度破坏剪切条件。得到的胶凝油墨树脂可以直接用于制备油墨，从而避免进一步凝胶化的需要，并避免使用常规的有机金属胶凝剂。

7. 发明授权

US4361658A Process for polymeric gelation 失效
标题翻译：聚合胶凝方法
公开(公告)号：US4361658A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-30
申请号：US223482
申请日：1981-01-08
申请人： Robert D. Lundberg , Dennis E. O'Brien , Henry S. Makowski, deceased , Robert R. Klein
发明人： Robert D. Lundberg , Dennis E. O'Brien , Henry S. Makowski, deceased , Robert R. Klein
IPC分类号： B01J19/06 , C08J3/11 , C08F8/36
CPC分类号： C08J3/11 , B01J19/06 , C08J2323/32 , Y10S524/916
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for forming a polymeric solution or gel having a viscosity of at least about 50,000 cps which includes the steps forming a solvent system of an organic liquid and a polar cosolvent, the polar cosolvent being less than about 15 wt. % of the solvent system, a viscosity of the solvent system being less than about 1000 cps; dissolving to form a solution, a concentration of the neutralized sulfonated polymer in the solution being about 0.1 to about 20 wt. %, a viscosity of the solution being less than about 20,000 cps; and admixing or contacting said solution with about 5 to about 500 vol. % water, the water being immiscible with the solution and the polar cosolvent transferring from the solution phase to the water phase thereby causing the viscosity of said solution to increase rapidly from less to 20,000 cps to greater than 50,000 cps.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及形成具有至少约50,000cps的粘度的聚合物溶液或凝胶的方法，其包括形成有机液体和极性助溶剂的溶剂体系的步骤，极性助溶剂小于约15wt。％的溶剂体系，溶剂系统的粘度小于约1000cps; 溶解形成溶液时，中和的磺化聚合物在溶液中的浓度为约0.1至约20wt。％，溶液的粘度小于约20,000cps; 并将所述溶液混合或接触约5至约500vol。％的水，水与溶液不混溶，极性助溶剂从溶液相转移到水相，从而导致所述溶液的粘度从少于20,000cps快速增加到大于50,000cps。

8. 发明授权

US5263693A Tiered decoupler for improved high frequency tuning of hydraulic mounts 失效
标题翻译：分层分离器，用于改进液压支架的高频调谐
公开(公告)号：US5263693A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US876558
申请日：1992-04-30
申请人： Robert R. Klein
发明人： Robert R. Klein
IPC分类号： F16F13/10 , F16F13/00
CPC分类号： F16F13/105
摘要： The hydraulic mount assembly includes a hollow body connected to a pair of mounting members. A resilient diaphragm closes the hollow body thereby forming a closed cavity that is filled with damping liquid. A partition divides the cavity into primary chamber and secondary chambers. An orifice track and a decoupler passage are provided in the partition to communicate with both the primary and secondary chambers. A tiered decoupler is positioned for limited reciprocal movement in the decoupler passage. The tiered decoupler includes a plate, that is received and held for limited reciprocal movement within an annular groove in the partition. A pair of plungers that are interconnected by slide rods extending through apertures in the plate and reciprocate in tandem with respect to the plate. This relative reciprocal movement between the plate and plungers generates laminar flow around the decoupler during transition in response to high frequency vibrations for a reduced dynamic rate and smoother/quieter operation.
摘要翻译：液压安装组件包括连接到一对安装构件的空心体。弹性膜片关闭中空体，从而形成填充有阻尼液体的封闭空腔。分隔器将空腔分成主室和次室。在隔板中设置有孔口轨道和解耦器通道，以与主腔室和次腔室连通。分层去耦器被定位成在去耦器通道中有限的相互运动。分层分离器包括板，其被接收并保持用于分隔件内的环形槽内的有限的往复运动。一对柱塞，其通过滑杆相互连接，所述滑杆延伸穿过板中的孔并相对于板串联地往复运动。板和柱塞之间的这种相对往复运动响应于高频振动而在转变期间围绕解耦器产生层流，以减小动态速率和更平滑/更安静的操作。

9. 发明授权

US5246211A Hydraulic mount with spring-loaded decoupler for tuned rate dip 失效
标题翻译：具有弹簧加载解耦器的液压支架，用于调节速率下降
公开(公告)号：US5246211A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US912358
申请日：1992-07-13
申请人： Robert R. Klein , Stanley E. Smith
发明人： Robert R. Klein , Stanley E. Smith
IPC分类号： F16F13/10
CPC分类号： F16F13/105
摘要： A hydraulic mount assembly includes a pair of mounting members connected together to form a hollow elastomeric body closed by a resilient diaphragm so as to form a cavity for a damping liquid. A partition divides the cavity into a primary chamber formed between the partition and the hollow body and a secondary chamber formed between the partition and the diaphragm. The partition also includes a primary orifice track, a secondary orifice track and a decoupler passage providing fluid communication between the chambers. A first decoupler is mounted for limited reciprocating movement in the decoupler passage. A spring biases the first decoupler to a seated position sealing the passage. A second decoupler is mounted for limited reciprocating movement in the secondary orifice track. The primary orifice track establishes a first resonance frequency for the damping liquid. Similarly, the secondary orifice track establishes second, higher resonance frequency. Further, the force provided by the coil spring against the first decoupler is overcome by fluid pressure at a third resonance frequency higher than that of the second resonance frequency. Together these structures function to provide a rate dip and improved relatively high frequency tuning in a fully passive mount assembly.
摘要翻译：液压安装组件包括连接在一起的一对安装构件，以形成由弹性隔膜封闭的中空弹性体，以形成用于阻尼液体的空腔。隔板将空腔分成形成在隔板和中空本体之间的主室，以及形成在隔板和隔膜之间的次室。分隔件还包括主孔口轨道，辅助孔口轨道和解耦器通道，提供腔室之间的流体连通。第一解耦器被安装用于去耦器通道中有限的往复运动。弹簧将第一解耦器偏置到密封通道的就座位置。第二分离器被安装用于次级孔道中的有限的往复运动。主孔口轨道为阻尼液体建立了第一共振频率。类似地，次级孔径轨迹建立第二较高的共振频率。此外，螺旋弹簧相对于第一解耦器提供的力通过比第二共振频率高的第三共振频率的流体压力来克服。这些结构一起用于在完全被动安装组件中提供速率下降和改进的相对高频调谐。

10. 发明授权

US4532302A Process for the sulfonation of an elastomeric polymer 失效
标题翻译：磺化弹性聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4532302A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-30
申请号：US627080
申请日：1984-07-02
申请人： Joseph Wagensommer , Robert R. Klein , Robert D. Lundberg
发明人： Joseph Wagensommer , Robert R. Klein , Robert D. Lundberg
IPC分类号： C08C19/20 , C08F8/36
CPC分类号： C08C19/20 , C08F8/44 , C08F2800/20
摘要： A continuous process for sulfonating elastomeric polymers to form neutralized sulfonated elastomeric polymers with improved physical properties includes the steps of; (a) contacting a cement of an elastomeric polymer with a sulfonating agent in a staged reaction vessel for a sufficient period of time at a temperature of about -50.degree. C. to about +100.degree. C. to form an unneutralized sulfonated elastomeric polymer; (b) continuously transferring the cement of the unneutralized sulfonated elastomeric polymer to a neutralization vessel; (c) continuously adding a quenching agent and neutralizing agent to the cement of the unneutralized sulfonated elastomeric polymer in a staged neutralization vessel wherein the sulfonated cement is quenched and the neutralization agent reacts with the unneutralized sulfonated polymer to form the neutralized sulfonated elastomeric polymer; and (d) isolating said neutralized sulfonated elastomeric polymer.
摘要翻译：用于磺化弹性体聚合物以形成具有改进的物理性质的中和的磺化弹性体聚合物的连续方法包括以下步骤：（a）在分级反应容器中将弹性体聚合物的水泥与磺化剂在约-50℃至约+ 100℃的温度下接触足够的时间以形成未中和的磺化弹性体聚合物; （b）将未中和的磺化弹性体聚合物的水泥连续转移到中和容器中; （c）在分级中和容器中向未中和磺化弹性体聚合物的水泥中连续加入淬火剂和中和剂，其中磺化水泥淬火并且中和剂与未中和的磺化聚合物反应以形成中和的磺化弹性体聚合物; 和（d）分离所述中和的磺化弹性体聚合物。

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