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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Composition and method for road-film removal
    • 道路膜去除的组成和方法
    • US06864220B2
    • 2005-03-08
    • US09999168
    • 2001-11-30
    • Mark D. LevittTerry J. KlosMichael E. BesseRobert D. HeiJerry D. HoytCathleen O'ConnorVictor Fuk-Pong Man
    • Mark D. LevittTerry J. KlosMichael E. BesseRobert D. HeiJerry D. HoytCathleen O'ConnorVictor Fuk-Pong Man
    • C11D1/14C11D1/22C11D1/62C11D1/65C11D3/33C11D11/00C11D1/86C11D10/04C11D17/06
    • C09G1/02C11D1/14C11D1/22C11D1/62C11D1/65C11D3/33C11D11/0023
    • A concentrate and a ready-to-use or diluted formulation for an aqueous vehicle cleaner can remove a wide range of different types of traffic film using either low pressure application, hand pressure application, water jet spray apparatus, clean-in-place systems or other manual or mechanical washing systems. The compositions may comprise, for example, one or more solutions that each or collectively contain or comprises: a) at least one anionic surfactant; b) at least one poly[oxyalkylene] ammonium cationic surfactant; and c) an alkaline agent. Optional additional ingredients may comprise at least one polycarboxylic acid chelating agent (preferably an aminocarboxylic acid chelating agent), at least one non-ionic or amphoteric surfactant, at least one hydrotrope, inorganic and/or organic acids and at least one silicate. The alkaline agent may provide a pH (when the finished product is diluted to 0.5 to 5% by weight in water) will be between about 9 to 13. The concentrate may be provided as a one-part or two part solution. Certain formulations have been found to be shelf stable as one-part concentrate or ready-to-use solutions, even with significantly different properties amongst the components. The compositions of the invention are also used in cleaning processes for surfaces, especially vehicle surfaces in car wash systems. The compositions are used in such processes where there are single or multiple liquid application steps.
    • 用于水性车辆清洁剂的浓缩物和即用型或稀释型制剂可以使用低压施用,手压施加,喷水喷雾装置,现场清洁系统或以下方式去除各种不同类型的交通膜 其他手动或机械清洗系统。 组合物可包含例如一种或多种溶液,其各自或共同含有或包含:a)至少一种阴离子表面活性剂; b)至少一种聚[氧化烯]铵阳离子表面活性剂; 可选的另外的成分可以包含至少一种多元羧酸螯合剂(优选氨基羧酸螯合剂),至少一种非离子或两性表面活性剂,至少一种水溶助长剂,无机和/或有机酸,以及 至少一种硅酸盐。 碱剂可以提供pH(当成品在水中稀释至0.5至5重量%时)为约9至13。浓缩物可以作为一部分或两部分溶液提供。 已经发现某些制剂作为一部分浓缩物或即用型溶液是稳定的,即使在组分中具有显着不同的性质。 本发明的组合物还用于洗涤系统中表面,特别是车辆表面的清洁过程。 组合物用于具有单一或多个液体施加步骤的方法中。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Composition and method for road-film removal
    • 道路膜去除的组成和方法
    • US06350725B1
    • 2002-02-26
    • US09295035
    • 1999-04-20
    • Mark D. LevittTerry J. KlosMichael E. BesseRobert D. HeiJerry D. HoytCathleen NorlandVictor Fuk-Pong Man
    • Mark D. LevittTerry J. KlosMichael E. BesseRobert D. HeiJerry D. HoytCathleen NorlandVictor Fuk-Pong Man
    • C11D162
    • C09G1/02C11D1/14C11D1/22C11D1/62C11D1/65C11D3/33C11D11/0023
    • The present invention relates to compositions useful in the removal of road film and dirt from vehicles such as cars, trucks, motorcycles, snowmobiles, and the like. These compositions contain propoxylated quaternary ammonium cationic surfactants. Alternatively, the solution can contain quaternary surfactants containing both an ethoxylated group and a propoxylated group. These solutions contain at least one anionic surfactant such as a linear alkyl benzyl sulfonate, alpha olefin sulfonates, alkyl sulfates and secondary alkane sulfonates. The pH of the composition can be adjusted with either an alkaline or an acidulating agent such as metal hydroxides, sodium hydroxide, aminopolycarboxylic acids, and the like. The pH of the solution is between 2.0 and 13, preferably between 8.0 and 13.0. An example solution contains zeolite, citric acid, linear dodecyl benzene sulfonate, sodium lauryl ether sulfate, nonylphenol ethoxylate, quaternary cationic surfactant (as described above), and a glycol ether.
    • 本发明涉及用于从汽车,卡车,摩托车,雪地摩托车等车辆中除去路面膜和污物的组合物。 这些组合物含有丙氧基化季铵阳离子表面活性剂。 或者,该溶液可以含有含有乙氧基化基团和丙氧基化基团的季铵表面活性剂。 这些溶液含有至少一种阴离子表面活性剂,例如直链烷基苄基磺酸盐,α-烯烃磺酸盐,烷基硫酸盐和仲烷烃磺酸盐。 组合物的pH可以用碱性或酸化剂如金属氢氧化物,氢氧化钠,氨基多羧酸等调节。 溶液的pH为2.0至13,优选8.0至13.0。 示例性溶液包含沸石,柠檬酸,线性十二烷基苯磺酸盐,月桂基醚硫酸钠,壬基酚乙氧基化物,季阳离子表面活性剂(如上所述)和二醇醚。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Composition and method for road-film removal
    • 道路膜去除的组成和方法
    • US06339054B1
    • 2002-01-15
    • US09461861
    • 1999-12-15
    • Mark D. LevittTerry J. KlosMichael E. BesseRobert D. HeiJerry D. HoytCathleen O'ConnorVictor Fuk-Pong Man
    • Mark D. LevittTerry J. KlosMichael E. BesseRobert D. HeiJerry D. HoytCathleen O'ConnorVictor Fuk-Pong Man
    • C11D162
    • C09G1/02C11D1/14C11D1/22C11D1/62C11D1/65C11D3/33C11D11/0023
    • A concentrate and a ready-to-use or diluted formulation for an aqueous vehicle cleaner can remove a wide range of different types of traffic film using either low pressure application, hand pressure application, water jet spray apparatus, clean-in-place systems or other manual or mechanical washing systems. The compositions may comprise, for example, one or more solutions that each or collectively contain or comprises: a) at least one anionic surfactant; b) at least one poly[oxyalkylene] ammonium cationic surfactant; and c) an alkaline agent. Optional additional ingredients may comprise at least one polycarboxylic acid chelating agent (preferably an aminocarboxylic acid chelating agent), at least one non-ionic or amphoteric surfactant, at least one hydrotrope, inorganic and/or organic acids and at least one silicate. The alkaline agent may provide a pH (when the finished product is diluted to 0.5 to 5% by weight in water) will be between about 9 to 13. The concentrate may be provided as a one-part or two part solution. Certain formulations have been found to be shelf stable as one-part concentrate or ready-to-use solutions, even with significantly different properties amongst the components. The compositions of the invention are also used in cleaning processes for surfaces, especially vehicle surfaces in car wash systems. The compositions are used in such processes where there are single or multiple liquid application steps.
    • 用于水性车辆清洁剂的浓缩物和即用型或稀释型制剂可以使用低压施用,手压施加,喷水喷雾装置,现场清洁系统或以下方式去除各种不同类型的交通膜 其他手动或机械清洗系统。 组合物可包含例如一种或多种溶液,其各自或共同含有或包含:a)至少一种阴离子表面活性剂; b)至少一种聚[氧化烯]铵阳离子表面活性剂; 可选的另外的成分可以包含至少一种多元羧酸螯合剂(优选氨基羧酸螯合剂),至少一种非离子或两性表面活性剂,至少一种水溶助长剂,无机和/或有机酸,以及 至少一种硅酸盐。 碱剂可以提供pH(当成品在水中稀释至0.5至5重量%时)为约9至13。浓缩物可以作为一部分或两部分溶液提供。 已经发现某些制剂作为一部分浓缩物或即用型溶液是稳定的,即使在组分中具有显着不同的性质。 本发明的组合物还用于洗涤系统中表面,特别是车辆表面的清洁过程。 组合物用于具有单一或多个液体施加步骤的方法中。