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    • 3. 发明申请
    • AQUEOUS-BASED PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION
    • 基于水分的药物组合物
    • WO1998000178A1
    • 1998-01-08
    • PCT/US1997011462
    • 1997-07-02
    • RHONE-POULENC RORER PHARMACEUTICALS INC.KIM, Soo-Il
    • RHONE-POULENC RORER PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
    • A61L09/04
    • A61K9/0043A61K9/006A61K9/08A61K31/573A61K31/58A61K47/32A61K47/36A61K47/38B05B11/3018Y10S514/951Y10S514/975
    • An aqueous pharmaceutical composition which is capable of being sprayed into the nasal cavity of an individual and which comprises: (A) a pharmaceutically effective amount of solid particles of medicament which is effective in treating a bodily condition by virtue of its being present on the mucosal surfaces of the nasal cavity; and (B) a suspending agent in an amount effective to maintain said particles dispersed uniformly in the composition and to impart to the composition the following thixotropic properties: (i) the viscosity of the position in unsheared form is relatively high, with the composition being in gel-like form; (ii) as the composition is subjected to shear (shaken) in preparation for spraying, the viscosity of the composition becomes relatively low and such that the composition in the form of a mist flows readily into the nasal passages for deposit on the mucosal surfaces of the nasal cavity; and (iii) in deposited form on the mucosal surfaces, the viscosity of the composition is relatively high and such that it resists being cleared from the mucosal surfaces by the inherent mucocillary forces which are present in the nasal cavity, a method of use of the composition and a method for preparation of the composition, including in preferred form the use of anti-inflammatory steroid, for example, triamcinolone acetonide, and an odorless form of the composition.
    • 一种能够喷洒到个体鼻腔中的水性药物组合物,其包含:(A)药物有效量的药物固体颗粒,其通过存在于粘膜上而有效地治疗身体状况 鼻腔表面; 和(B)有效维持所述颗粒均匀分散在组合物中并赋予组合物以下触变性能的悬浮剂:(i)以非HEED形式的位置的粘度相对较高,其组成为 呈凝胶状; (ii)当组合物经过剪切(摇动)制备用于喷雾时,组合物的粘度变得相对较低,并且使得雾状形式的组合物容易地流入鼻道以沉积在粘膜表面上 鼻腔; 和(iii)沉积形式在粘膜表面上,组合物的粘度相对较高,使得其抵抗通过存在于鼻腔中的固有粘膜毛孔而从粘膜表面清除,使用 组合物和组合物的制备方法,包括优选形式使用抗炎类固醇,例如曲安奈德和组合物的无味形式。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SUBSTITUTED (ARYL, HETEROARYL, ARYLMETHYL OR HETEROARYLMETHYL) HYDROXAMIC ACID COMPOUNDS
    • 取代(芳基,杂芳基,芳基甲基或甲氧基)乙氧基化合物
    • WO1997024117A1
    • 1997-07-10
    • PCT/US1997000264
    • 1997-01-02
    • RHONE-POULENC RORER PHARMACEUTICALS INC.GRONEBERG, Robert, D.NEUENSCHWANDER, Kent, W.DJURIC, Stevan, W.MCGEEHAN, Gerard, M.BURNS, Christopher, J.CONDON, Steven, M.MORRISSETTE, Matthew, M.SALVINO, Joseph, M.SCOTESE, Anthony, C.ULLRICH, John, W.
    • RHONE-POULENC RORER PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
    • A61K31/19
    • C07D209/48C07C259/06C07C317/44C07C323/60C07C2601/08C07D215/14C07D317/56C07D317/62
    • This invention is directed to compounds of formula (I), wherein the variables are as described herein. Compounds within the scope of the present invention possess useful properties, more particularly pharmaceutical properties. They are especially useful for inhibiting the production or physiological effects of TNF in the treatment of a patient suffering from a disease state associated with a physiologically detrimental excess of tumor necrosis factor (TNF). Compounds within the scope of the present invention also inhibit cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase, and are useful in treating a disease state associated with pathological conditions that are modulated by inhibiting cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase, such disease states including inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, in particular type IV cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase. Compounds within the scope of the present invention may also inhibit an MMP, and are useful in treating a disease state associated with pathological conditions that are modulated by inhibiting MMPs, such disease states involve tissue breakdown and those associated with a physiologically detrimental excess of TNF. The present invention is therefore also directed to the pharmaceutical use of the compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, intermediates leading thereto and methods for the preparation of the compounds and their intermediates.
    • 本发明涉及式(I)的化合物,其中变量如本文所述。 本发明范围内的化合物具有有用的性质,更具体地说是药物性质。 它们特别可用于抑制TNF治疗患有与生理有害过量的肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)相关的疾病状态的患者的生产或生理作用。 本发明范围内的化合物还抑制环AMP磷酸二酯酶,并且可用于治疗与通过抑制环AMP磷酸二酯酶调节的病理状况相关的疾病状态,所述疾病状态包括炎性和自身免疫性疾病,特别是IV型环AMP 磷酸二酯酶。 本发明范围内的化合物还可以抑制MMP,并且可用于治疗与通过抑制MMP调节的病理状况相关的疾病状态,这种疾病状态涉及组织分解以及与生理上有害的过量TNF相关的疾病状态。 因此,本发明还涉及化合物的药物用途,含有这些化合物的药物组合物,导致其的中间体以及制备化合物及其中间体的方法。