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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for characterization, adjustment and optimization of wireless networks
    • 无线网络的表征,调整和优化的方法和装置
    • US06842431B2
    • 2005-01-11
    • US09434579
    • 1999-11-04
    • Kenneth L. ClarksonKarl Georg HampelJohn D. HobbyPaul Matthew MankiewichPaul Anthony Polakos
    • Kenneth L. ClarksonKarl Georg HampelJohn D. HobbyPaul Matthew MankiewichPaul Anthony Polakos
    • H04B7/005H04W24/00H04W52/34H04L12/28
    • H04W24/00H04W52/34
    • Improved techniques for characterizing, adjusting and optimizing the overall performance of a wireless network. In an illustrative embodiment, the overall network performance for a particular network configuration is characterized by a vector with two components, one representing network coverage and another representing network capacity. Network coverage is defined by the likelihood of service under load, including interference, and may be further weighted by traffic density. Network capacity is defined by an amount of traffic with a given spatial distribution that can be served at a given overall target-blocking rate. The overall network performance may be characterized using a two-dimensional capacity/coverage diagram which plots overall network performance vectors, each including a network capacity component and a network coverage component, for various network configurations. The overall network performance may be improved or optimized with respect to a given subset of network parameters by using an algorithm that proposes potential network configurations and evaluates them with respect to their overall network performance.
    • 改进的技术,用于表征,调整和优化无线网络的整体性能。 在说明性实施例中,特定网络配置的整体网络性能的特征在于具有两个组件的向量,一个表示网络覆盖,另一个表示网络容量。 网络覆盖由负载下的服务可能性(包括干扰)定义,并且可以由业务密度进一步加权。 网络容量由具有给定空间分布的业务量定义,可以以给定的整体目标阻塞率来提供。 可以使用二维容量/覆盖图来表征整体网络性能,其绘制各种网络配置的总体网络性能向量,每个包括网络容量组件和网络覆盖组件。 通过使用提出潜在网络配置并根据其整体网络性能评估它们的算法,可以针对给定的网络参数子集来改进或优化整体网络性能。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Device and method to measure the complex permeability of thin films at
ultra-high frequencies
    • 测量超高频薄膜复合磁导率的装置和方法
    • US5744972A
    • 1998-04-28
    • US627638
    • 1996-04-05
    • Vladislav KorenivskiZhengxiang MaPaul Matthew MankiewichPaul Anthony PolakosRobert Bruce van Dover
    • Vladislav KorenivskiZhengxiang MaPaul Matthew MankiewichPaul Anthony PolakosRobert Bruce van Dover
    • G01R33/12G01N27/72
    • G01R33/1223
    • The device has a single strip having a first end, a second end, a length and a width. The first end of the strip is curved toward the second end of the strip to form a loop having a height. The length is approximately 10 mm, the width is approximately 5-8 mm, and the height is approximately 0.8-1.2 mm. The loop is preferably fabricated from copper. The loop is mounted directly to a test instrument such as a computer controlled impedance analyzer or network analyzer. The test instrument measures the inductance and resistance of the loop with no thin film sample placed therein, and then measures the inductance and resistance of the loop containing the sample under test. From these measurements, the device ultimately derives the permeability of the sample under test. The method for measuring the complex permeability of thin films at ultra-high frequencies includes the steps of recording the residual inductance and resistance for the loop empty; measuring the total inductance and resistance for the loop loaded with the sample under test; determining the change in resistance by subtracting the resistance of the loop without any sample from the resistance when the loop is loaded with the sample under test; determining the change in inductance by subtracting the inductance of the loop without any sample from the inductance when the loop is loaded with the sample under test; and calculating permeability.
    • 该装置具有单条,其具有第一端,第二端,长度和宽度。 条带的第一端朝向带的第二端弯曲以形成具有高度的环。 长度约为10mm,宽度约为5-8mm,高度约为0.8-1.2mm。 该环优选由铜制成。 该回路直接安装在诸如计算机控制的阻抗分析仪或网络分析仪之类的测试仪器上。 测试仪器测量没有薄膜样品的环路的电感和电阻,然后测量包含被测试样品的回路的电感和电阻。 从这些测量中,该装置最终导出被测试样品的渗透性。 用于测量超高频薄膜复合磁导率的方法包括记录剩余电感和电阻为空的步骤; 测量负载待测试样品的环路的总电感和电阻; 当环路装载被测试样品时,通过从电阻中减去没有任何样品的环路的电阻来确定电阻的变化; 当环路加载被测试样品时,通过从电感中减去没有任何样本的环路的电感来确定电感的变化; 并计算渗透率。