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1. 发明申请

US20120252329A1 FLEXIBLE ABRASIVE ARTICLE AND METHODS OF MAKING 有权
标题翻译：柔性磨具及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20120252329A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：US13504517
申请日：2010-12-13
申请人： Charles R. Wald , Shigeaki Dohgoshi , Charles J. Studiner, IV , Jeffrey R. Janssen , Michael. J. Annen , Paul D. Graham
发明人： Charles R. Wald , Shigeaki Dohgoshi , Charles J. Studiner, IV , Jeffrey R. Janssen , Michael. J. Annen , Paul D. Graham
IPC分类号： B24D11/00 , B24D3/28 , B24D18/00
CPC分类号： B24D3/00 , B24D11/001 , B24D11/008
摘要： Provided are abrasive articles having a plurality of elongated channels extending across its working surface and intersecting with each other. These channels provide hinge points that enhance flexibility of the article along two or more directions. Optionally, the abrasive article includes a flexible attachment layer, along with apertures that penetrate through the attachment layer located at the intersection points of the channels. The enhanced flexibility allows the abrasive article to easily access recessed areas of the workpiece and facilitates applying even pressure across convex and concave surfaces. The channels assist in segregating dust particles from the abrading operation, and the optional apertures can be advantageously connected to a vacuum source for evacuation of the dust particles from the channels.
摘要翻译：提供的是具有多个细长通道的研磨制品，其跨过其工作表面延伸并且彼此相交。这些通道提供铰链点，以提高物品沿着两个或更多个方向的柔性。可选地，磨料制品包括柔性附着层，以及贯穿位于通道的交叉点处的附着层的孔。增强的柔性允许磨料制品容易地进入工件的凹陷区域，并有助于在凸面和凹面之间施加均匀的压力。这些通道有助于将灰尘颗粒与研磨操作分离，并且可选的孔可以有利地连接到真空源以将灰尘颗粒从通道排出。

2. 发明授权

US08110280B2 Adhesive composition having non-tacky microspheres and sheets made therefrom 有权
标题翻译：具有非粘性微球的粘合剂组合物和由其制成的片材
公开(公告)号：US08110280B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US12056835
申请日：2008-03-27
申请人： Paul D. Graham , Ying-Yuh Lu , Jason D. Romsos
发明人： Paul D. Graham , Ying-Yuh Lu , Jason D. Romsos
IPC分类号： B32B27/00
CPC分类号： C09J133/08 , B42D5/002 , B42D5/003 , C09J7/38 , C09J2205/11 , C09J2433/00 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/24777 , Y10T428/254
摘要： An adhesive blend includes a pressure sensitive adhesive and non-tacky microspheres that function as a detackifier. The non-tacky microspheres are solid, elastomeric, non-crushable, and solvent insoluble. The non-tacky microspheres are a reaction product of at alkyl (meth)acrylate monomers having from 1 to 14 carbon atoms, multifunctional (meth)acrylate and or multifunctional vinyl crosslinker, initiator, and polymeric stabilizer. The blend can be coated onto a sheet to form a pad, such as an easel pad.
摘要翻译：粘合剂共混物包括压敏粘合剂和用作防粘剂的非粘性微球。非粘性微球体是固体，弹性体，不可粉碎和溶剂不溶的。非粘性微球是具有1至14个碳原子的（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯单体，多官能（甲基）丙烯酸酯和/或多官能乙烯基交联剂，引发剂和聚合物稳定剂的反应产物。混合物可以涂覆在片材上以形成垫，例如画架垫。

3. 发明授权

US07467873B2 Privacy film 有权
标题翻译：隐私电影
公开(公告)号：US07467873B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-23
申请号：US11250676
申请日：2005-10-14
申请人： Graham M. Clarke , Paul D. Graham , Brent R. Hansen , Travis B. Hoium , David F. Slama
发明人： Graham M. Clarke , Paul D. Graham , Brent R. Hansen , Travis B. Hoium , David F. Slama
IPC分类号： G02B27/00
CPC分类号： B29C33/424 , B29C59/022 , B29C2059/023 , G02B5/00 , Y10S283/901 , Y10S283/902 , Y10S428/916 , Y10T428/14 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/25
摘要： The present invention pertains to privacy film that can be used with documents. The privacy film has a light transmissive, polymeric base sheet that has opposing first and second surfaces. A plurality of light directing elements protrudes from the first surface of the base sheet. The base sheet can be constructed of a first polymeric material. The light directing elements can be constructed of a second polymeric material. The first and second polymeric material may be the same material. The light directing elements are substantially constant in its cross-section dimension and disposed substantially parallel to each other.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可与文件一起使用的隐私电影。隐私膜具有透光的聚合物基片，其具有相对的第一和第二表面。多个导光元件从基片的第一表面突出。基片可以由第一聚合物材料构成。光引导元件可以由第二聚合物材料构成。第一和第二聚合物材料可以是相同的材料。导光元件在其横截面尺寸上基本上恒定并且基本上彼此平行地设置。

4. 发明申请

US20080138591A1 ADHESIVE ARTICLES WITH DISCONTINUITIES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：具有不连续性的粘合剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20080138591A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11608321
申请日：2006-12-08
申请人： Paul D. Graham , Jason D. Romsos
发明人： Paul D. Graham , Jason D. Romsos
IPC分类号： B32B29/00 , B32B38/04 , B32B3/08
CPC分类号： B31D1/02 , C09J7/241 , C09J7/255 , C09J2201/20 , C09J2205/11 , C09J2423/006 , C09J2433/00 , C09J2467/006 , Y10S428/914 , Y10S428/915 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/1056 , Y10T156/1062 , Y10T428/1471 , Y10T428/1486 , Y10T428/1495 , Y10T428/15 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24934
摘要： A method of introducing discontinuities to an adhesive coated region of a substrate is provided. The method includes the steps of (a) providing a web having upper and lower edges; (b) excising a portion of the web creating open sections interposed between retained sections connected to carrier sections, each including the upper or lower edge of the web to yield a patterned web; (c) perforating the patterned web such that the perforations span from one open section to the next open section to yield a perforated web; (d) contacting the perforated web to the adhesive coated region of the substrate; and (e) removing the carrier sections at the perforations leaving the retained sections on the substrate
摘要翻译：提供了将不连续性引入到基底的粘合剂涂覆区域的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：（a）提供具有上边缘和下边缘的腹板; （b）切除所述幅材的一部分，其形成插入在连接到所述载体部分的保持部分之间的开口部分，每个所述部分包括所述幅材的上边缘或下边缘以产生图案化幅材; （c）对图案化的织带进行穿孔，使得穿孔从一个开口部分跨越到下一个开放部分以产生穿孔网; （d）将所述穿孔纤维网与所述基材的粘合剂涂覆区域接触; 和（e）在穿孔处移除载体部分，留下基底上的保留部分

5. 发明申请

US20130237130A1 METHODS FOR IMPARTING AN IMAGE TO A SURFACE AND KITS FOR USE THEREWITH 审中-公开
标题翻译：将图像转印到表面和使用者的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130237130A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-12
申请号：US13885842
申请日：2011-11-10
申请人： Jeffrey R. Janssen , Paul D. Graham
发明人： Jeffrey R. Janssen , Paul D. Graham
IPC分类号： B44C1/22 , B44C1/16
CPC分类号： B44C1/22 , B05B12/24 , B44C1/16 , B44C1/224
摘要： Methods for imparting an image to a painted exterior surface on a motor vehicle and kits for use in such methods are described. The methods include applying a mask to an outer clearcoat layer of the painted exterior surface, the mask having a masked portion that covers part of the clearcoat layer and an open portion that leaves part of the clear coat layer exposed, the masked and open portions cooperating to define the image, abrading the exposed part of the clearcoat layer to provide it with a matte finish, and removing the mask to reveal an image having a matte finish region and an unabraded region. The clearcoat layer in the matte finish region of the image is capable of being provided with a surface gloss appearance that is consistent with the surface gloss appearance of the clearcoat layer in the unabraded region of the image and without painting the surface of the motor vehicle. The kits comprise a mask that is adapted to be removably attached to the outer clearcoat layer and an abrasive that is capable of removing a portion of the outer clearcoat layer to generate an image having a matte finish region and an unabraded region, and one or more materials that may be used to provide the outer clearcoat layer in the matte finish region of the image with a surface gloss appearance that is consistent with the surface gloss appearance of the clearcoat layer in the unabraded region of the image.
摘要翻译：描述了将图像赋予机动车辆上的涂漆外表面的方法以及用于这种方法的套件。所述方法包括将掩模施加到所涂漆的外表面的外部透明涂层上，所述掩模具有覆盖所述透明涂层的一部分的掩蔽部分和使所述透明涂层的一部分露出的开放部分，所述掩蔽和开放部分协作以定义图像，研磨透明涂层的暴露部分以使其具有无光泽的光洁度，以及去除掩模以露出具有无光泽涂饰区域和未被磨光区域的图像。图像的无光饰面区域中的透明涂层能够具有与图像的未被照射区域中的透明涂层的表面光泽外观一致的表面光泽外观，并且不涂漆机动车辆的表面。试剂盒包括适于可拆卸地连接到外部透明涂层的掩模和能够去除外部透明涂层的一部分以产生具有无光泽涂饰区域和未被磨光区域的图像的研磨剂，以及一种或多种可用于在图像的无光饰面区域中提供外部透明涂层的材料，其具有与图像的未经磨碎区域中的透明涂层的表面光泽外观一致的表面光泽外观。

6. 发明申请

US20110065362A1 STRUCTURED ABRASIVE ARTICLE AND METHOD OF USING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：结构磨砂制品及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20110065362A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12560797
申请日：2009-09-16
申请人： Edward J. Woo , Jimmie R. Baran, JR. , Scott R. Culler , Paul D. Graham
发明人： Edward J. Woo , Jimmie R. Baran, JR. , Scott R. Culler , Paul D. Graham
IPC分类号： B24B1/00 , B24D3/00
CPC分类号： B24D3/344
摘要： A structured abrasive article includes a backing having a structured abrasive layer disposed on and secured thereto. The structured abrasive layer includes shaped abrasive composites that comprise abrasive particles and nonionic polyether surfactant dispersed in a crosslinked polymeric binder. The abrasive particles have a mean particle size of less than 10 micrometers. The nonionic polyether surfactant is not covalently bound to the crosslinked polymeric binder and is present in an amount of from 2.5 to 3.2 percent by weight based on a total weight of the shaped abrasive composites. The structured abrasive articles are useful for abrading a workpiece.
摘要翻译：结构化磨料制品包括背衬，其具有设置在其上并固定到其上的结构化研磨层。结构化研磨层包括成形磨料复合材料，其包含分散在交联聚合物粘合剂中的研磨颗粒和非离子聚醚表面活性剂。磨料颗粒的平均粒度小于10微米。非离子聚醚表面活性剂不与交联的聚合物粘合剂共价结合，并且以成形磨料复合材料的总重量计，其含量为2.5-3.2重量％。结构化的磨料制品可用于研磨工件。

7. 发明授权

US07179253B2 Method of tattoo removal 有权
标题翻译：纹身去除方法
公开(公告)号：US07179253B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US10799960
申请日：2004-03-12
申请人： Paul D. Graham , Peter T. Elliott , Kevin G. Gallagher
发明人： Paul D. Graham , Peter T. Elliott , Kevin G. Gallagher
IPC分类号： A61B18/04
CPC分类号： A61B18/203 , A61B2017/00769 , A61B2018/00452
摘要： A method for removing tattoos is disclosed. Generally, the method includes administering an IRM compound to the tattooed region. In some cases, the method also includes treating a tattooed area with a cell disrupter such as a laser beam.
摘要翻译：公开了一种去除纹身的方法。通常，该方法包括向纹身区域施用IRM化合物。在一些情况下，该方法还包括用细胞破坏器如激光束处理纹身区域。

8. 发明授权

US06649249B1 Random microembossed receptor media 有权
标题翻译：随机微压电受体介质
公开(公告)号：US06649249B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09583295
申请日：2000-05-31
申请人： Lori P. Engle , Robert T. Fehr , Patrick R. Fleming , Paul D. Graham , Douglas A. Huntley , Verna J. LeMire , Jeffrey L. Solomon , Todd R. Williams , Caroline M. Ylitalo
发明人： Lori P. Engle , Robert T. Fehr , Patrick R. Fleming , Paul D. Graham , Douglas A. Huntley , Verna J. LeMire , Jeffrey L. Solomon , Todd R. Williams , Caroline M. Ylitalo
IPC分类号： B32B300
CPC分类号： B41M5/52 , B33Y80/00 , B41M3/006 , B41M5/0047 , B41M5/0064 , B41M5/504 , B41M5/508 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24884 , Y10T428/24901 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/249996 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： A receptor medium with a sheet having a random microembossed imaging surface as one major surface thereof. The receptor medium can receive jettable materials, which include inks, adhesives, biological fluids, chemical assay reagents, particulate dispersions, waxes, electrically, thermally, or magnetically modifiable materials, and combinations thereof. The random microembossed medium unexpectedly solves such common inkjet printing problems as feathering, banding, and mudcracking in inkjet printing systems by controlling how an inkjet drop contacts and dries on an inkjet receptor medium and also Moire' effects. Clear lines of demarcation between adjoining colors of a pigmented inkjet image graphic can be obtained without creation of the Moire' effects. Methods of making and using the inkjet receptor medium are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：具有片材的受体介质，其具有随机的微型成像表面作为其主要表面。受体介质可以接收可喷射的材料，包括油墨，粘合剂，生物流体，化学测定试剂，颗粒分散体，蜡，电，热或可磁化的材料及其组合。随机微型印刷机意外地通过控制喷墨墨滴如何在喷墨受体介质上接触和干燥以及莫尔效应来解决喷墨印刷系统中的普通喷墨打印问题，如羽化，带状和泥浆裂纹。可以获得着色喷墨图像图形的相邻颜色之间的清晰线条，而不产生莫尔效应。还公开了制备和使用喷墨受体介质的方法。

9. 发明授权

US5584560A Remote control spotlight 失效
标题翻译：遥控射灯
公开(公告)号：US5584560A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-17
申请号：US475354
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Earl W. Gosswiller , Philip C. Hawken , Paul D. Graham
发明人： Earl W. Gosswiller , Philip C. Hawken , Paul D. Graham
IPC分类号： B60Q1/24 , F21S8/00 , F21V21/15 , F21V21/16
CPC分类号： F21V21/15 , B60Q1/245 , F21S8/003 , F21V21/16
摘要： A spotlight is provided that employs stationary motors for positioning a light beam at a desired azimuth and elevation such that there is no blind spots of the light beam at the zenith of the azimuth and elevation. A drive train rotates the spotlight about a horizontal axis and allows the motor driving the rotation to have a stationary mounting in a base while at the same time providing the light beam of the spotlight with a range of elevation that exceeds 90 degrees from a horizontal reference plane at any desired azimuth. More particularly, a stationary motor drives a capstan, which includes a spool that winds and unwinds a cable connected to a lamp assembly of the spotlight for positioning the light beam at a desired elevation. The cable is communicated between the lamp assembly and the capstan by way of a central bore in a mast that supports the lamp assembly for rotation about a vertical axis.
摘要翻译：提供了一种聚光灯，其采用固定电动机将光束定位在所需的方位角和高度，使得在方位角和高度的顶点处没有光束的盲点。传动系围绕水平轴旋转聚光灯，并允许电动机驱动旋转以在基座中具有固定安装，同时为聚光灯提供与水平参考值超过90度的仰角范围在任何所需的方位平面。更具体地说，固定马达驱动绞盘，绞盘包括一个线轴，其卷绕和展开连接到聚光灯的灯组件的电缆，以将光束定位在期望的高度。电缆通过桅杆中的中心孔在灯组件和绞盘之间连通，该桅杆支撑灯组件以围绕垂直轴线旋转。

10. 发明授权

US4613797A Flash strobe power supply 失效
标题翻译：闪光灯电源
公开(公告)号：US4613797A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-23
申请号：US635132
申请日：1984-07-27
申请人： Frederick W. Eggers , Paul D. Graham , Bruce E. Heeb
发明人： Frederick W. Eggers , Paul D. Graham , Bruce E. Heeb
IPC分类号： H05B41/32 , H05B41/34 , H05B41/30
CPC分类号： H05B41/34
摘要： A flash strobe power supply adapted for controlling alternately the energization of a pair of flash lamps includes a trigger timing device for generating a series of positive pulses and a series of negative pulses spaced in time from the positive pulses by a predetermined interval. First and second energy storage devices are provided for repeatedly charging incrementally during successive charging cycles and for storing a charge to be applied to respective first and second flash lamps. An inverter oscillator circuit includes a pulse width modulator and a transformer for generating a quasi-squarewave signal whose frequency is greater than the frequency of the positive and negative pulses to control the incremental charging of the energy storage devices. First and second switching devices deliver when conductive the charge stored in the first and second energy storage devices to their respective first and second flash lamps. A first switching means is responsive to the positive pulses of the timing device for rendering it conductive to permit the discharging of the charge stored in the first energy storage device through the first flash lamp. The second switching device is responsive to the negative pulses of the timing device for rendering it conductive to permit the discharging of the charge stored in the second energy storage device through the second flash lamp. Antisaturation circuit responsive to the quasi-squarewave signal prevents saturation of the primary winding of the transformer by disabling of the pulse width modulator which avoids further incremental charging of the first and second storage devices.
摘要翻译：适用于交替地控制一对闪光灯的通电的闪光闪光灯电源包括触发定时装置，用于产生一系列正脉冲和一定时间内与正脉冲间隔预定间隔的负脉冲。提供第一和第二能量存储装置，用于在连续的充电循环期间逐渐重复地进行充电，并存储要施加到相应的第一和第二闪光灯的电荷。逆变器振荡电路包括脉冲宽度调制器和变压器，用于产生频率大于正脉冲和负脉冲的频率的准方波信号，以控制能量存储装置的增量充电。第一和第二开关装置在将存储在第一和第二能量存储装置中的电荷导电到其相应的第一和第二闪光灯时传递。第一开关装置响应定时装置的正脉冲，使其导通以允许通过第一闪光灯对存储在第一储能装置中的电荷进行放电。第二开关装置响应于定时装置的负脉冲，使其导通以允许通过第二闪光灯对存储在第二能量存储装置中的电荷进行放电。响应于准方波信号的抗饱和电路通过禁止脉冲宽度调制器来防止变压器的初级绕组的饱和，从而避免了第一和第二存储装置的进一步增量充电。

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