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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ECHOGENIC STENT
    • 生殖器
    • WO2004103207A2
    • 2004-12-02
    • PCT/US2004/014918
    • 2004-05-11
    • APPLIED MEDICAL RESOURCES CORPORATIONBRUSTAD, John, R.PINEDJIAN, Raffi, S.
    • BRUSTAD, John, R.PINEDJIAN, Raffi, S.
    • A61F
    • A61M25/01A61F2/04A61L29/146A61L31/146A61L31/18A61M27/008
    • An echogenic medical device such as a stent for insertion into a biological tissue or vessel comprising an elongate tube and having at least one lumen extending substantially along a longitudinal axis. The elongate tube comprises a material having an acoustic impedance different from the acoustic impedance of the biological tissue or vessel of a patient body such that ultrasonic imaging of the tube inside the patient’s body may be achieved. The elongate tube may comprise a plastic material such as polyethylene or any formable, pliable material which may be molded and/or extruded to a variety of shapes depending upon a specific application. The invention improves ultrasonic imaging by entrapping air in a lumen of the stent, which may have any cross-sectional shape and which may be sealed anywhere along the longitudinal axis. The stent may include curled ends for positioning the stent in a body vessel, a plurality of holes for draining fluid in a body tissue, and additional lumen to entrap air and to further enhance ultrasonic imaging of the stent. The coils of the curled ends may also be tightly spaced together to provide ultrasound reflection. In another aspect of the invention, a material such as a foaming agent may be added during the extrusion process to cause the formation of CO 2 gas to form in the material as it is being extruded. In yet another aspect of the invention, a mesh stent may be used to advantage either by modifying the individual elements to be more echogenic or by adjusting the braid configuration to be more reflective.
    • 一种回声医疗装置,例如用于插入生物组织或血管的支架,其包括细长管并且具有基本上沿着纵向轴线延伸的至少一个腔。 细长管包括具有与患者体的生物组织或血管的声阻抗不同的声阻抗的材料,使得可以实现患者体内的管的超声成像。 细长管可以包括诸如聚乙烯或任何可成形的柔韧材料的塑料材料,其可以根据具体应用被模制和/或挤出成各种形状。 本发明通过将空气夹带在支架的内腔中来改善超声成像,其可以具有任何横截面形状并且可沿着纵向轴线密封在任何地方。 支架可以包括用于将支架定位在体内容器中的卷曲的端部,用于排出身体组织中的流体的多个孔以及另外的腔以截留空气并进一步增强支架的超声波成像。 卷曲端部的线圈也可以紧密间隔在一起以提供超声波反射。 在本发明的另一方面,可以在挤出过程中加入诸如发泡剂的材料,以在被挤出时在材料中形成CO 2气体。 在本发明的另一方面,网状支架可以用于通过将各个元件修改为更回声的或通过将编织物构型调整为更具反射性来实现。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • DRAINAGE CATHETER
    • 排水管
    • WO2004006984A3
    • 2004-10-14
    • PCT/US0321756
    • 2003-07-11
    • APPLIED MED RESOURCESHART CHARLES CPINEDJIAN RAFFI SPRAVONG BOUN
    • HART CHARLES CPINEDJIAN RAFFI SPRAVONG BOUN
    • A61M20060101A61M29/00
    • A61M25/0017A61M25/04A61M29/02A61M2025/0063A61M2210/1085A61M2210/1096
    • A drainage catheter (10) is adapted to drain fluid from the body cavity through a body conduit and includes an elongate tube (24) and a retention member (26) disposed at the distal end (41) of the elongate tube. (24) The retention member (26) is adapted for movement between a low-profile state facilitating insertion of the catheter (10) and a high-profile state facilitating retention of the catheter (10) in its operative position. A woven mesh forms at least a portion of one of the tube (24) and the retention member. (26) The woven mesh can be formed of filaments heat-settable so that the catheter (10) automatically moves to the high-profile state. Insertion of the catheter (10) can be facilitated using a stylet (50) which can be removed after insertion to permit the catheter (10) to automatically return to its high-profile state.
    • 排水导管(10)适于通过体导管从体腔排出流体,并且包括设置在细长管的远端(41)处的细长管(24)和保持构件(26)。 (24)保持构件(26)适于在促进导管(10)的插入的低轮廓状态和促进导管(10)保持在其操作位置的高轮廓状态之间移动。 编织网形成管(24)和保持构件中的一个的至少一部分。 (26)编织网可以由可热固化的细丝形成,使得导管(​​10)自动移动到高轮廓状态。 导管(10)的插入可以使用探针(50)来促进,所述探针可在插入之后被移除以允许导管(10)自动返回其高轮廓状态。