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    • 7. 发明申请
    • INSUFFLATION GAS WARMER AND HUMIDIFIER
    • 内置气体加温器和加湿器
    • WO2006062644A3
    • 2006-08-03
    • PCT/US2005040199
    • 2005-11-07
    • APPLIED MED RESOURCESHART CHARLES CBRUSTAD JOHN RFALKENSTEIN ZORAN
    • HART CHARLES CBRUSTAD JOHN RFALKENSTEIN ZORAN
    • A61M16/10A62B9/00
    • A61M13/003A61B17/3474
    • An insufflation gas warmer and humidifier apparatus and methods are provided. Insufflation gas is received from a bulky insufflation tubing. Insufflation gas received travels through, in one aspect, a channel or winding flow path, in a passage. The configuration of the passage ensures that the insufflation gas, which travels through the passage, receives sufficient heat and moisture. A humidifying reservoir humidifies the insufflation gas as the insufflation gas is passed to the passage. In one aspect, an oxygenator introduces slight amounts of oxygen into the insufflation gas. A warmer connected to the passage warms the gas in the passage. The warmer, in one aspect, contains a reactive agent that when exposed to air produces heat that is transferred to the passage to warm the insufflation gas within the passage.
    • 提供吹气加温器和加湿器设备和方法。 呼吸气体从大体积的吹气管接收。 在一个方面,接收的吹入气体在通道中行进通过通道或弯曲流动路径。 通道的构造确保了通过通道的吹入气体接收足够的热量和湿气。 当注入气体通过通道时,加湿储存器加湿注入气体。 一方面,氧合器将少量氧气引入吹入气体中。 连接到通道的温暖器会加热通道中的气体。 在一个方面中,温热器含有反应剂,当暴露于空气时产生热量,该热量被传递至通道以加热通道内的吹入气体。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SURGICAL ACCESS PORT AND METHOD OF USING
    • 手术通道和使用方法
    • WO2005094702A1
    • 2005-10-13
    • PCT/US2005/006763
    • 2005-03-02
    • APPLIED MEDICAL RESOURCES CORPORATIONJOHNSON, Gary, M.BRUSTAD, John, R.HART, Charles, C.
    • JOHNSON, Gary, M.BRUSTAD, John, R.HART, Charles, C.
    • A61B17/34
    • A61B17/3417A61B17/34A61B2017/00473A61B2017/3482A61B2017/3484A61M39/02
    • The present invention relates to a surgical access port for insertion into a body cavity having an elongate tubular body extending along an axis between a proximal end and a distal end, and a tip disposed at the distal end of the tubular body for penetrating through a body wall and into the body cavity. The distal tip operates to move from a first, penetrating position to a second, retaining position when the body wall has been traversed. The surgical access port may further comprise a seal housing operably connected to the proximal end of the tubular body, the seal housing having an access port providing an opening into the tubular body to allow passage of surgical instruments. The distal tip may be sharp, pointed or faded. The distal tip may also be substantially blunt or have a conical surface. The access port may further comprise a retention member for connecting the tubular body and the distal tip. The retention member may be biased t~ hold the distal tip in an off-axis position when there is no axial load, or it may be lightly held in axial alignment and subsequently deflected in the presence of an instrument within the tubular body. The distal tip, which may comprise one or more parts or petals, may reposition to the side of the tubular body in a substantially right-angled condition in the second, retaining position. The repositioned tip remains in an off-axis condition until removal of the access port, at which time the distal tip automatically realigns with the axis of the tubular body as the access @>rt is withdrawn from the body wall. The tubular body may be a thin walled tube. The distal tip may comprise a conical, tapered or rounded shape to separate tissue layers. The distal tip may be solid or hollow, which may act as a specimen bag by closing on a specimen and pulled inside the tip during removal of the access @>rt. The distal tip may be formed from a clear material to allow viewing through an endoscope during placement of the surgical access @>rt.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于插入体腔内的外科进入口,其具有沿着近端和远端之间的轴线延伸的细长管状体,以及设置在管状体的远端处以穿透身体的尖端 墙体进入体腔。 当身体壁已经穿过时,远侧末端操作以从第一穿透位置移动到第二保持位置。 外科进入口还可以包括可操作地连接到管状体的近端的密封外壳,密封壳体具有进入端口,该进入口提供到管状体中的开口以允许手术器械通过。 远侧尖端可能是锋利的,尖的或褪色的。 远侧末端也可以是基本上钝的或具有锥形表面。 进入端口还可以包括用于连接管状体和远侧末端的保持构件。 当不存在轴向负载时,保持构件可以被偏压保持远离位置,或者可以轻轻地保持轴向对准并随后在管状体内存在仪器的情况下偏转。 可以包括一个或多个部分或瓣的远侧末端可以在第二保持位置中以基本上直角的状态重新定位到管状体的侧面。 重新定位的尖端保持在离轴状态,直到移除进入端口,此时当远端从体壁撤出时,远端尖端与管状体的轴线自动重新对准。 管状体可以是薄壁管。 远侧末端可以包括锥形,锥形或圆形以分离组织层。 远侧末端可以是实心的或中空的,其可以通过在样本移除期间关闭样本并在尖端内拉动而用作样本袋。 远侧末端可以由透明材料形成,以允许在放置外科手术入口期间通过内窥镜观察。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SURGICAL DEVICE WITH TACK-FREE GEL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE
    • 具有无粘性凝胶的手术设备和制造方法
    • WO2005013803A9
    • 2005-06-02
    • PCT/US2004025511
    • 2004-08-05
    • APPLIED MED RESOURCESAHLBERG RUSSELL EADLPARVAR PAYAMTAYLOR SCOTT VWIXEY MATTHEW AMARTINEZ DANIELBRUSTAD JOHN R
    • AHLBERG RUSSELL EADLPARVAR PAYAMTAYLOR SCOTT VWIXEY MATTHEW AMARTINEZ DANIELBRUSTAD JOHN R
    • A61B17/00A61B17/22A61B17/34B29C39/00B29C39/12A61B
    • A61M3/0279A61B17/3423A61B17/3462A61B17/3498A61B2017/00469A61B2017/22067B29C37/0067B29C39/006B29C39/025B29C39/123
    • A process of making a tack-free gel is disclosed comprising the steps of providing a mold defining a mold cavity, the mold cavity comprising a plastic material; pouring or injecting a molten gel having a high molding temperature into the mold cavity; and forming the tack-free gel as a thin layer of plastic of the mold cavity is melted over the gel. The forming step further comprises cooling the gel from the molten state to a solidified state. The melting temperature of the plastic material is lower than the molding temperature of the gel; and the higher the temperature differential, the greater the melting of the plastic material and the thicker the layer of the plastic material on the surface of the gel. The mold may be formed of low-density polyethylene (LDPE). With the process of the invention, the heat of the molten gel at its molding temperature is transferred to the surface of the LDPE mold so as to melt a thin layer of the LDPE. The mold may comprise a mold base having a plurality of mold holes forming a plurality of mold cavities, each of the mold holes comprising an axial pin to mold an axial hole through a center of the gel, an LDPE cylinder providing a predetermined inside diameter for the mold, and an LDPE disc mounted on the axial pin and disposed at the bottom of each mold cavity in the mold base. The process may further comprise the step of dabbing the gel in a low-friction powder such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and a lubricant. The mold may further comprise a mold top disposed axially of the mold base and comprises a plurality of holes forming a plurality of cavities, each of the mold top holes is adapted to receive the LDPE cylinder, and a second LDPE disc disposed at the top of each mold cavity of the mold top.
    • 公开了一种制作无粘性凝胶的方法,包括以下步骤:提供限定模腔的模具,所述模腔包含塑料材料; 将具有高成型温度的熔融凝胶注入或注入模腔中; 并且形成不粘性凝胶作为模腔的塑料薄层在熔体上熔化。 成型步骤还包括将凝胶从熔融状态冷却到固化状态。 塑料材料的熔化温度低于凝胶的模塑温度; 并且温差越高,塑料材料的熔化越大,并且凝胶表面上的塑料材料层越厚。 模具可以由低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)形成。 采用本发明的方法,将熔融凝胶在其模塑温度下的热量传递到LDPE模具的表面上,以熔化薄层LDPE。 模具可以包括具有形成多个模腔的多个模具孔的模具基座,每个模具孔包括轴向销以模制穿过凝胶中心的轴向孔,LDPE缸提供预定内径用于 模具和安装在轴向销上并设置在模具基座中的每个模腔的底部的LDPE盘。 该方法可以进一步包括在低摩擦粉末例如聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)和润滑剂中蘸取凝胶的步骤。 所述模具还可以包括模具顶部,所述模具顶部设置在所述模具基部的轴向上并且包括形成多个腔体的多个孔,每个所述模具顶部孔适于接收所述LDPE圆筒,并且第二LDPE圆盘设置在所述顶部 模具顶部的每个模腔。