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    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DETERMINING ASPHALTENE STABILITY OF A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING MATERIAL
    • 确定含烃材料的ASPHALTENE稳定性的方法
    • WO2011032123A3
    • 2011-07-14
    • PCT/US2010048712
    • 2010-09-14
    • CHEVRON USA INCOVALLES CESARROGEL ESTRELLAMOIR MICHAEL
    • OVALLES CESARROGEL ESTRELLAMOIR MICHAEL
    • G01N33/28G01N31/10G01N33/42
    • C10G75/00G01N2030/8854G06Q99/00
    • A method for determining asphaltene stability in a hydrocarbon-containing material having solvated asphaltenes therein is disclosed. The method involves the steps of: (a) precipitating an amount of the asphaltenes from a liquid sample of the hydrocarbon-containing material with an alkane mobile phase solvent in a column; (b) dissolving a first amount and a second amount of the precipitated asphaltenes by gradually and continuously changing the alkane mobile phase solvent to a final mobile phase solvent having a solubility parameter at least 1 MPa0.5 higher than the alkane mobile phase solvent; (c) monitoring the concentration of eluted fractions from the column; (d) creating a solubility profile of the dissolved asphaltenes in the hydrocarbon-containing material; and (e) determining one or more asphaltene stability parameters of the hydrocarbon-containing material.
    • 公开了一种在其中具有溶剂化沥青质的含烃材料中测定沥青质稳定性的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)用柱中的烷烃流动相溶剂从含烃材料的液体样品中沉淀出一定数量的沥青质; (b)通过逐渐且连续地将烷烃流动相溶剂改变为具有比烷烃流动相溶剂高至少1MPa0.5的溶解度参数的最终流动相溶剂,溶解第一量和第二量的沉淀沥青质; (c)监测来自柱的洗脱级分的浓度; (d)在含烃材料中产生溶解的沥青质的溶解度曲线; 和(e)确定含烃材料的一种或多种沥青质稳定性参数。