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1. 发明授权

US08014308B2 Hardware architecture for cloud services 有权
标题翻译：云服务的硬件体系结构
公开(公告)号：US08014308B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US11536534
申请日：2006-09-28
申请人： William H. Gates, III , Gary W. Flake , William J. Bolosky , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer
发明人： William H. Gates, III , Gary W. Flake , William J. Bolosky , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L12/66
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides systems and/or methods that facilitate dynamically allocating resources (e.g., hardware, software, . . . ) supported by a third party service provider. The third party service provider can support any number of services that can be concurrently requested by several clients without user perception of degraded computing performance as compared to conventional systems/techniques due to improved connectivity and mitigated latencies. An interface component can receive a request from a client device. Further, a dynamic allocation component can apportion resources (e.g., hardware resources) supported by the third party service provider to process and respond to the request based at least in part upon subscription data. Moreover, a user state evaluator can determine a state associated with a user and/or the client device; the state can be utilized by the dynamic allocation component to tailor resource allocation.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题提供有助于动态地分配由第三方服务提供商支持的资源（例如，硬件，软件，...）的系统和/或方法。与传统的系统/技术相比，由于改进的连接性和缓解的延迟，第三方服务提供商可以支持多个客户端可以同时请求的任何数量的服务，而不需要用户对劣化计算性能的感知。接口组件可以从客户端设备接收请求。此外，动态分配组件可以至少部分地基于订阅数据来分配由第三方服务提供商支持的资源（例如，硬件资源）来处理和响应该请求。此外，用户状态评估器可以确定与用户和/或客户端设备相关联的状态; 动态分配组件可以利用状态来调整资源分配。

2. 发明授权

US07930197B2 Personal data mining 有权
标题翻译：个人数据挖掘
公开(公告)号：US07930197B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US11536601
申请日：2006-09-28
申请人： Raymond E. Ozzie , William H. Gates, III , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Michael Connolly , Nishant V. Dani , Dane A. Glasgow , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder, Jr. , Chandramohan A. Thekkath , David R. Treadwell, III , Melora Zaner-Godsey
发明人： Raymond E. Ozzie , William H. Gates, III , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Michael Connolly , Nishant V. Dani , Dane A. Glasgow , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder, Jr. , Chandramohan A. Thekkath , David R. Treadwell, III , Melora Zaner-Godsey
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F17/30979 , G06F17/30575 , G06F2216/03 , G06Q10/063 , G06Q10/0631 , G06Q10/0639 , G06Q30/0201 , G06Q30/0282
摘要： Personal data mining mechanisms and methods are employed to identify relevant information that otherwise would likely remain undiscovered. Users supply personal data that can be analyzed in conjunction with data associated with a plurality of other users to provide useful information that can improve business operations and/or quality of life. Personal data can be mined alone or in conjunction with third party data to identify correlations amongst the data and associated users. Applications or services can interact with such data and present it to users in a myriad of manners, for instance as notifications of opportunities.
摘要翻译：采用个人数据挖掘机制和方法来识别否则可能未被发现的相关信息。用户提供可以与多个其他用户相关联的数据分析的个人数据，以提供可以改善业务操作和/或生活质量的有用信息。可以单独或与第三方数据一起挖掘个人数据，以识别数据和关联用户之间的相关性。应用程序或服务可以与这些数据进行交互，并以无数方式将其呈现给用户，例如作为通知机会。

3. 发明申请

US20090271255A1 COMMERCE AND ADVERTISEMENT BASED ON EXPLICIT CONSUMER'S VALUE COST PROPOSITION 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于明确消费者价值成本计算的商业和广告
公开(公告)号：US20090271255A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12109136
申请日：2008-04-24
申请人： Brian James Utter , Nishant V. Dani , Alexander G. Gounares , Michael Conte
发明人： Brian James Utter , Nishant V. Dani , Alexander G. Gounares , Michael Conte
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0207 , G06Q30/0251
摘要： System(s) and method(s) are provided to drive commercial transactions and advertisement based on explicit consumer's value-cost propositions. Value-cost propositions express consumer's desires with respect to parameters related to a commercial transaction product price point, sensitivity to price and time, preferred shipping mechanism(s), contractor reputation, supply chain utilized by contractor, and so on. A component registers consumers to submit their value-cost propositions, and aggregates the information so conveyed to generate a market latent demand. The latter is conveyed to a set of advertisers, who respond to the latent demand by (i) adjusting their cost-profit propositions or (ii) countering the consumer's value-cost propositions. Commerce driven through explicit value-cost propositions can be effected within an intent-compensation user price incentive scheme, wherein compensation is issued through advertisement in response to consumer's conveyed intent, which includes value-cost propositions, in engaging in a commercial transaction with a service platform.
摘要翻译：提供系统和方法以根据明确的消费者的价值成本主张推动商业交易和广告。价值成本主张表达消费者对商业交易产品价格点的敏感性，价格和时间的敏感性，优选运输机制，承包商声誉，承包商利用的供应链等参数的需求。一个组件注册消费者提交其价值成本主张，并汇集所传达的信息以产生市场潜在需求。后者转达给一组广告客户，他们通过（i）调整其成本利润主张或（ii）抵制消费者的价值成本主张来响应潜在需求。通过明确的价值成本主张驱动的商业可以在意图补偿用户价格激励计划中实现，其中通过广告发布补偿，以响应消费者的传达意图（包括价值成本主张），在与服务进行商业交易时平台。

4. 发明申请

US20080215450A1 REMOTE PROVISIONING OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20080215450A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11536578
申请日：2006-09-28
申请人： William H. Gates , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , Galen C. Hunt , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
发明人： William H. Gates , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , Galen C. Hunt , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G06F15/16 , G06F21/00 , H04L9/32 , G06F9/445 , G06F12/08
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0601 , H04L67/10 , H04L67/32
摘要： Remote provisioning of an IT network and/or associated services is provided. Hardware, software, service and/or expertise can be moved from on-premise to a remote location (e.g., central, distributed . . . ). Accordingly, at least a large degree computation can be moved to the center to exploit economies of scale, among other things. In such an architecture, computational resources (e.g., data storage, computation power, cache . . . ) can be pooled, and entities can subscribe to a particular level of resources related to a private entity IT network.

5. 发明申请

US20080082467A1 PERSONAL DATA MINING 有权
公开(公告)号：US20080082467A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11613930
申请日：2006-12-20
申请人： Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , William H. Gates , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Michael Connolly , Nishant V. Dani , Dane A. Glasgow , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder , Chandramohan A. Thekkath , David R. Treadwell , Melora Zaner-Godsey
发明人： Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , William H. Gates , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Michael Connolly , Nishant V. Dani , Dane A. Glasgow , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder , Chandramohan A. Thekkath , David R. Treadwell , Melora Zaner-Godsey
IPC分类号： G06F15/18
CPC分类号： G06F17/30979 , G06F17/30575 , G06F2216/03
摘要： Personal data mining mechanisms and methods are employed to identify relevant information that otherwise would likely remain undiscovered. Users supply personal data that can be analyzed in conjunction with data associated with a plurality of other users to provide useful information that can improve business operations and/or quality of life. Personal data can be mined alone or in conjunction with third party data to identify correlations amongst the data and associated users. Applications or services can interact with such data and present it to users in a myriad of manners, for instance as notifications of opportunities.

6. 发明申请

US20080080552A1 HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE FOR CLOUD SERVICES 有权
标题翻译：云计算硬件架构
公开(公告)号：US20080080552A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11536534
申请日：2006-09-28
申请人： William H. Gates , Gary W. Flake , William J. Bolosky , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer
发明人： William H. Gates , Gary W. Flake , William J. Bolosky , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer
IPC分类号： H04J3/22
CPC分类号： H04L12/66
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides systems and/or methods that facilitate dynamically allocating resources (e.g., hardware, software, . . . ) supported by a third party service provider. The third party service provider can support any number of services that can be concurrently requested by several clients without user perception of degraded computing performance as compared to conventional systems/techniques due to improved connectivity and mitigated latencies. An interface component can receive a request from a client device. Further, a dynamic allocation component can apportion resources (e.g., hardware resources) supported by the third party service provider to process and respond to the request based at least in part upon subscription data. Moreover, a user state evaluator can determine a state associated with a user and/or the client device; the state can be utilized by the dynamic allocation component to tailor resource allocation.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题提供有助于动态分配由第三方服务提供商支持的资源（例如，硬件，软件，...）的系统和/或方法。与传统的系统/技术相比，由于改进的连接性和缓解的延迟，第三方服务提供商可以支持多个客户端可以同时请求的任何数量的服务，而不需要用户对劣化计算性能的感知。接口组件可以从客户端设备接收请求。此外，动态分配组件可以至少部分地基于订阅数据来分配由第三方服务提供商支持的资源（例如，硬件资源）来处理和响应该请求。此外，用户状态评估器可以确定与用户和/或客户端设备相关联的状态; 动态分配组件可以利用状态来调整资源分配。

7. 发明授权

US07310802B2 Load balancing of chat servers based on gradients 有权
标题翻译：基于梯度的聊天服务器的负载平衡
公开(公告)号：US07310802B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-18
申请号：US10843400
申请日：2004-05-11
申请人： Nishant V. Dani , Farookh P. Mohammed
发明人： Nishant V. Dani , Farookh P. Mohammed
IPC分类号： G06F9/00 , G06F7/00
CPC分类号： H04L12/1827 , H04L29/1215 , H04L61/1564 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/1008
摘要： A method for determining a load distribution for a plurality of servers is disclosed. A total user count during a predetermined interval of time is received from each server of a plurality of servers for all channel resources associated with each respective server of the plurality of servers. A present load distribution is determined for the predetermined interval of time for each respective server of the plurality of servers based on the total user count received from each server. A load gradient is determined for the predetermined interval of time from each server of the plurality of servers. A future load distribution is determined for each respective server based on the total user count for each server and each respective load gradient. Lastly, a load distribution for each respective channel resource is distributed among the plurality of servers based on the determined future load distribution for each respective channel resource. The predetermined interval of time is a sliding window of time having a predetermined number of timeslots each having a predetermined timeslot interval. Additionally, a load gradient for a server is based on a difference between the total number of users connected to the server at the end of the predetermined interval of time and the total number of users connected to the server at the beginning of the predetermined interval of time. When a new channel resource is created, an initial estimated weight is assigned to the new channel resource. The new channel resource is then assigned to a selected server of the plurality of servers based on the initial estimated weight associated with the new channel resource and a load distribution associated with each respective server of the plurality of servers.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于确定多个服务器的负载分布的方法。从多个服务器的每个服务器接收与多个服务器中的每个相应服务器相关联的所有信道资源的预定时间间隔内的总用户计数。基于从每个服务器接收的总用户数量，确定多个服务器中的每个服务器的预定时间间隔的当前负载分布。在多个服务器中的每个服务器的预定时间间隔内确定负载梯度。基于每个服务器的总用户数和每个相应的负载梯度，确定每个相应服务器的未来负载分布。最后，基于所确定的每个相应信道资源的未来负载分布，在多个服务器之间分配每个各个信道资源的负载分布。预定的时间间隔是具有预定数量的时隙的滑动窗口，每个时隙具有预定的时隙间隔。此外，服务器的负载梯度基于在预定时间间隔结束时连接到服务器的用户总数与在服务器的预定间隔开始时连接到服务器的总用户数之间的差异时间。当创建新的信道资源时，初始估计权重被分配给新的信道资源。然后，基于与新信道资源相关联的初始估计权重和与多个服务器中的每个相应服务器相关联的负载分布，将新信道资源分配给多个服务器中的选定服务器。

8. 发明授权

US08402110B2 Remote provisioning of information technology 有权
标题翻译：远程配置信息技术
公开(公告)号：US08402110B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US11613917
申请日：2006-12-20
申请人： Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , William H. Gates, III , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , Galen C. Hunt , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder, Jr. , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
发明人： Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , William H. Gates, III , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , Galen C. Hunt , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder, Jr. , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/32 , H04L67/10
摘要： Remote provisioning of an IT network and/or associated services is provided. Hardware, software, service and/or expertise can be moved from on-premise to a remote location (e.g., central, distributed . . . ). Accordingly, at least a large degree computation can be moved to the center to exploit economies of scale, among other things. In such an architecture, computational resources (e.g., data storage, computation power, cache . . . ) can be pooled, and entities can subscribe to a particular level of resources related to a private entity IT network.
摘要翻译：提供IT网络和/或相关服务的远程配置。硬件，软件，服务和/或专业知识可以从内部移动到远程位置（例如，中央，分布式）。因此，除了别的以外，至少大部分的计算可以移动到中心以利用规模经济。在这种架构中，可以汇集计算资源（例如，数据存储，计算能力，高速缓存...），并且实体可以订阅与私有实体IT网络相关的特定资源级别。

9. 发明授权

US07716280B2 State reflection 有权
标题翻译：国家反思
公开(公告)号：US07716280B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US11613892
申请日：2006-12-20
申请人： Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , William H. Gates, III , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Lili Cheng , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , James R. Larus , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder, Jr. , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
发明人： Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , William H. Gates, III , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Lili Cheng , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , James R. Larus , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder, Jr. , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/20 , G06Q40/12 , G06Q50/22 , H04L67/28 , H04L67/2842
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides systems and/or methods that facilitate replicating a state associated with a client, user, service, application, and the like. A third party service provider can support any number of services that can be concurrently requested by several clients without user perception of degraded computing performance as compared to conventional systems/techniques due to improved connectivity and mitigated latencies. A replication component can generate replicas of states associated with requested services. Further, the replicas can facilitate seamlessly interacting with the third party service provider (e.g., while transitioning between client devices). Additionally, by providing replicas of the state related information, differing third party service providers can effectuate services based upon a request from a client without regenerating the state.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题提供了有助于复制与客户端，用户，服务，应用等相关联的状态的系统和/或方法。与传统的系统/技术相比，由于改进了连接性和缓解延迟，第三方服务提供商可以支持多个客户端可以同时请求的任何数量的服务，而无需用户感知降级的计算性能。复制组件可以生成与请求的服务相关联的状态的副本。此外，副本可以促进与第三方服务提供商的无缝交互（例如，在客户端设备之间转换时）。此外，通过提供状态相关信息的副本，不同的第三方服务提供商可以基于来自客户端的请求来实现服务而不再生状态。

10. 发明申请

US20080082667A1 REMOTE PROVISIONING OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20080082667A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11613911
申请日：2006-12-20
申请人： Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , William H. Gates , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , Galen C. Hunt , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
发明人： Henricus Johannes Maria Meijer , William H. Gates , Raymond E. Ozzie , Gary W. Flake , Thomas F. Bergstraesser , Arnold N. Blinn , Christopher W. Brumme , Lili Cheng , Nishant V. Dani , Daniel S. Glasser , Alexander G. Gounares , Galen C. Hunt , James R. Larus , Matthew B. MacLaurin , Debi P. Mishra , Amit Mital , Ira L. Snyder , Chandramohan A. Thekkath
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L67/32 , H04L67/10
摘要： Remote provisioning of an IT network and/or associated services is provided. Hardware, software, service and/or expertise can be moved from on-premise to a remote location (e.g., central, distributed . . . ). Accordingly, at least a large degree computation can be moved to the center to exploit economies of scale, among other things. In such an architecture, computational resources (e.g., data storage, computation power, cache . . . ) can be pooled, and entities can subscribe to a particular level of resources related to a private entity IT network.

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