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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DAMASCENE GATE HAVING PROTECTED SHORTING REGIONS
    • 具有受保护的小区的DAMASCENE GATE
    • WO2011059639A3
    • 2011-07-28
    • PCT/US2010053091
    • 2010-10-19
    • IBMANDERSON BRENT ANOWAK EDWARD JRANKIN JED H
    • ANDERSON BRENT ANOWAK EDWARD JRANKIN JED H
    • H01L21/336H01L29/78
    • H01L21/28247H01L21/76834H01L21/76897
    • The present invention relates generally to semiconductor devices and, more specifically, to damascene gates (100; Fig 1C) having protected shorting regions (60) and related methods for their manufacture. A first aspect of the invention provides a method of forming a damascene gate (100) with protected shorting regions (60), the method comprising: forming a damascene gate having: a gate dielectric atop a substrate (12); a gate conductor (40) atop the gate dielectric; a conductive liner laterally adjacent the gate conductor (30); a spacer between the conductive liner and the substrate (20); and a first dielectric atop the gate conductor (60); removing a portion of the conductive liner (30); and depositing a second dielectric (60) atop a remaining portion of the conductive liner (30), such that the second dielectric is laterally adjacent both the first dielectric and the gate.
    • 本发明一般涉及半导体器件,并且更具体地涉及具有受保护的短路区域(60)的镶嵌栅极(100;图1C)以及用于其制造的相关方法。 本发明的第一方面提供一种形成具有受保护的短路区域(60)的镶嵌栅极(100)的方法,所述方法包括:形成镶嵌栅极,所述镶嵌栅极具有:衬底(12)顶上的栅极电介质; 在所述栅极电介质顶上的栅极导体(40) 横向邻近栅极导体(30)的导电衬垫; 导电衬垫和衬底(20)之间的间隔件; 以及在所述栅极导体(60)顶上的第一电介质; 去除导电衬里(30)的一部分; 以及在所述导电衬垫(30)的剩余部分顶上沉积第二电介质(60),使得所述第二电介质横向邻近所述第一电介质和所述栅极。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METAL-GATE HIGH-K REFERENCE STRUCTURE
    • 金属高K参考结构
    • WO2010018070A1
    • 2010-02-18
    • PCT/EP2009/059880
    • 2009-07-30
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONIBM UNITED KINGDOM LIMITEDNOWAK, EdwardANDERSON, Brent, Alan
    • NOWAK, EdwardANDERSON, Brent, Alan
    • H01L21/8234H01L29/49H01L29/51H01L27/088
    • H01L21/823462H01L21/82345H01L29/495H01L29/4966H01L29/517H01L29/785
    • Disclosed are embodiments of an integrated circuit structure that incorporates at least two field effect transistors (FETs) that have the same conductivity type and essentially identical semiconductor bodies (i.e., the same semiconductor material and, thereby the same conduction and valence band energies, the same source, drain, and channel dopant profiles, the same channel widths and lengths, etc.). However, due to different gate structures with different effective work functions, at least one of which is between the conduction and valence band energies of the semiconductor bodies, these FETs have selectively different threshold voltages, which are independent of process variables. Furthermore, through the use of different high-k dielectric materials and/or metal gate conductor materials, the embodiments allow threshold voltage differences of less than 700mV to be achieved so that the integrated circuit structure can function at power supply voltages below 1.0V. Also disclosed are method embodiments for forming the integrated circuit structure.
    • 公开了集成电路结构的实施例,该集成电路结构包含至少两个场效应晶体管(FET),其具有相同的导电类型和基本相同的半导体主体(即,相同的半导体材料,并且因此相同的导通和价带能量相同 源极,漏极和沟道掺杂物分布,相同的沟道宽度和长度等)。 然而,由于具有不同的具有不同有效功函数的栅极结构,其中至少一个位于半导体本体的导通能量和价带能量之间,所以这些FET具有不同于过程变量的选择性不同的阈值电压。 此外,通过使用不同的高k电介质材料和/或金属栅导体材料,实施例允许实现小于700mV的阈值电压差,使得集成电路结构可以在低于1.0V的电源电压下起作用。 还公开了用于形成集成电路结构的方法实施例。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • FIN-TYPE FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR
    • FIN型场效应晶体管
    • WO2007019023A2
    • 2007-02-15
    • PCT/US2006/028465
    • 2006-07-21
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONNOWAK, Edward, J.
    • NOWAK, Edward, J.
    • H01L29/76
    • H01L29/785H01L29/66818H01L29/7856
    • Disclosed herein are improved fin-type field effect transistor (FinFET) structures (100) and the associated methods of manufacturing the structures. In one embodiment FinFET drive current is optimized by configuring the FinFET (100) asymmetrically to decrease fin resistance between the gate (120) and the source region (101 ) and to decrease capacitance between the gate (120) and the drain region (102). In another embodiment device destruction at high voltages is prevented by ballasting the FinFET (300). Specifically, resistance is optimized in the fin (350) between the gate (320) and both the source (301 ) and drain (302) regions (e.g., by increasing fin length (383), by blocking source/drain implant from the fin (350), and by blocking silicide formation on the top surface (395) of the fin) so that the FinFET (300) is operable at a predetermined maximum voltage.
    • 本文公开了改进的鳍式场效应晶体管(FinFET)结构(100)以及相关的制造结构的方法。 在一个实施例中,通过非对称地配置FinFET(100)来降低栅极(120)和源极区域(101)之间的鳍电阻并降低栅极(120)和漏极区域(102)之间的电容来优化FinFET驱动电流, 。 在另一实施例中,通过对FinFET(300)进行镇流来防止在高电压下的破坏。 具体来说,在栅极(320)和源极(301)和漏极(302)区域之间的鳍片(350)中电阻被优化(例如,通过增加鳍片长度(383),通过从鳍片阻挡源极/漏极注入 (350),并且通过阻挡在鳍的顶表面(395)上的硅化物形成,使得FinFET(300)可在预定的最大电压下操作。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND STRUCTURES FOR MEASURING GATE TUNNELING LEAKAGE PARAMETERS OF FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS
    • 用于测量场效应晶体管的栅极隧道漏电参数的方法和结构
    • WO2006122096A2
    • 2006-11-16
    • PCT/US2006017863
    • 2006-05-09
    • IBMNOWAK EDWARD JNA MYUNG-HE
    • NOWAK EDWARD JNA MYUNG-HE
    • G01R31/26
    • H01L22/34H01L29/42384H01L29/78609H01L29/78615
    • A structure (100) and method for measuring leakage current. The structure includes: a body (105) formed in a semiconductor substrate (175); a dielectric layer (125/130) on a top surface of the silicon body (105); and a conductive layer (110) on a top surface of the dielectric layer (125/130), a first region of the dielectric layer (125/130) having a first thickness (T1) and a second region of the dielectric layer (125/130) between the conductive layer (110)and the top surface of the body (105) having a second thickness (T2), the second thickness (T2) different from the first thickness (T1). The method includes, providing two of the above structures (100) having different areas of first and the same area of second or having different areas of second and the same area of first dielectric regions (125/130), measuring a current between the conductive layer (110) and the body (105) for each structure (100) and calculating a gate tunneling leakage current based on the current measurements and dielectric layer (125/130) areas of the two devices.
    • 一种用于测量漏电流的结构(100)和方法。 该结构包括:形成在半导体衬底(175)中的主体(105); 在硅体(105)的顶表面上的介电层(125/130); 和介电层(125/130)的顶表面上的导电层(110),具有第一厚度(T1)和电介质层(125)的第二区域的电介质层(125/130)的第一区域 导电层(110)和具有第二厚度(T2)的本体(105)的顶表面之间,第二厚度(T2)与第一厚度(T1)不同。 该方法包括:提供两个上述结构(100),其具有第一和相同面积区域的不同区域,或具有第二和相同面积的第一介电区域(125/130)的不同区域,测量导电 (100)的层(110)和主体(105),并且基于两个器件的电流测量和电介质层(125/130)区域计算栅极隧道漏电流。