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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Process
    • 处理
    • US20150191409A1
    • 2015-07-09
    • US14148974
    • 2014-01-07
    • NATURALLY SCIENTIFIC TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED
    • Glenn RICHARDS
    • C07C51/00C07C67/03B01F5/00C07C29/09
    • C07C67/03C07C29/00C07C29/1285C07C51/295Y02E50/13C07C31/125C07C31/225C07C69/52C07C55/20
    • The present invention relates to a process, which is particularly suitable for the production of sebacic acid and/or 2-octanol, and also for the production of biodiesel, wherein the process is a process for the reaction of a fatty acid ester (such as castor oil, or canola or rapeseed oil) and/or a fatty acid (such as riconleic acid) with an inorganic base (such as sodium hydroxide), the process comprising the following steps: (i) providing a pressurised and heated stream of fatty acid ester and/or fatty acid; (ii) providing an inorganic base; (iii) combining the stream obtained from step (i) with the inorganic base obtained in step (ii), in the presence of water, in a reaction vessel, by injection, thereby to produce reaction mixture in the form of a pressurised and heated stream; (iv) optionally maintaining the stream obtained in step (iii) at a selected temperature and pressure; and (v) thereby obtaining a reaction product.
    • 本发明涉及一种特别适用于生产癸二酸和/或2-辛醇以及生产生物柴油的方法,其中该方法是一种脂肪酸酯(如 蓖麻油或油菜籽油或菜籽油)和/或与无机碱(如氢氧化钠)的脂肪酸(如微康酸),该方法包括以下步骤:(i)提供加压和加热的脂肪 酸酯和/或脂肪酸; (ii)提供无机碱; (iii)将由步骤(ⅰ)获得的物流与步骤(ⅱ)中获得的无机碱在水存在下,在反应容器中通过注射混合,由此产生加压和加热的形式的反应混合物 流; (iv)任选地将步骤(iii)中获得的物流保持在​​选定的温度和压力下; 和(v),从而得到反应产物。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • Method for the production of bioproducts
    • 生物制品的生产方法
    • EP2664674A2
    • 2013-11-20
    • EP13160779.8
    • 2009-04-28
    • Naturally Scientific Technologies Limited
    • Whitton,, Peter AndrewDixon,, Geoffrey RobertMerrell,, William Timothy
    • C12P7/64C12N5/00C12N9/20C12N9/18
    • C12P7/649C12N9/18C12N9/20C12P7/6409C12P7/6463Y02E50/13Y02P20/52
    • The present invention relates to an extract of at least one fatty acid and/or oil obtainable by the method comprising (i) maintaining a cell suspension culture of oil-producing plant cells under conditions such that the cultured cells synthesise and secrete at least one fatty acid and/or oil into the cell suspension culture medium; and (ii) extracting the thus secreted at least one fatty acid and/or oil from the cell suspension culture medium. The present invention also relates to a product comprising the extract, such as a food product, cosmetic, or lubricant, and to a biofuel obtainable by the further processing and conversion of the extract of at least one fatty acid and/or oil. The present invention further relates to a cell suspension culture of oil-producing plant cells comprising an inhibitor of fatty acid glyceration, the use of the cell suspension culture to produce at least one fatty acid, and to a plant cell suspension culture medium comprising an inhibitor of fatty acid glyceration. Additionally, the present invention relates to a method for producing biofuels from at least one fatty acid and/or mono-, di- and/or tri-glycerides comprising reacting a first volume of the at least one fatty acid and/or mono-, di- and/or tri-glycerides with a second volume of a reactant selected from an alcohol, alkane or alkene, in the presence of a base catalyst, thereby to form the biofuel, wherein the ratio of first volume to second volume is greater than 1:6, such as at least 1:5, 1:4, 1:3, 1:2, or 1:1.
    • 本发明涉及通过以下方法获得的至少一种脂肪酸和/或油的提取物,所述方法包括(i)在产生培养的细胞合成并分泌至少一种脂肪的条件下保持产油植物细胞的细胞悬浮培养物 酸和/或油注入细胞悬液培养基中; 和(ii)从细胞悬浮培养基中提取如此分泌的至少一种脂肪酸和/或油。 本发明还涉及包含提取物(例如食品,化妆品或润滑剂)的产品,并涉及通过进一步加工和转化至少一种脂肪酸和/或油的提取物可获得的生物燃料。 本发明进一步涉及包含脂肪酸甘油化抑制剂的产油植物细胞的细胞悬浮培养物,使用细胞悬浮培养物产生至少一种脂肪酸,以及涉及包含抑制剂的植物细胞悬浮培养基 的脂肪酸甘油酯。 另外,本发明涉及由至少一种脂肪酸和/或甘油单酯,甘油二酯和/或甘油三酯制备生物燃料的方法,包括使第一体积的至少一种脂肪酸和/或单 - ,二 - 和/ 二 - 和/或三 - 甘油酯与第二体积的选自醇,烷烃或烯烃的反应物在碱催化剂存在下反应,从而形成生物燃料,其中第一体积与第二体积的比率大于 1:6,例如至少1:5,1:4,1:3,1:2或1:1。