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    • 2. 发明申请
    • HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE SUB-SAMPLING ARCHITECTURE
    • 高动态范围子采样架构
    • US20130088624A1
    • 2013-04-11
    • US13365766
    • 2012-02-03
    • Yaowu MoChen XuMin QuXiaodong LuoDonghui Wu
    • Yaowu MoChen XuMin QuXiaodong LuoDonghui Wu
    • H04N5/335
    • H04N5/347H04N5/3532H04N5/355H04N5/3745H04N5/378
    • A method of implementing high dynamic range bin algorithm in an image sensor including a pixel array with a first super row having a first integration time and a second super row having a second integration time is described. The method starts by reading out image data from the first super row into a counter. Image data from the first super row is multiplied by a factor to obtain multiplied data. The factor is a ratio between the first and the second integration times. The multiplied data is then compared with a predetermined data. The image data from the second super row is readout into the counter. If the multiplied data is larger than the predetermined data, the multiplied data from the first super row is stored in the counter. If not, the image data from the second super row is stored. Other embodiments are also described.
    • 描述了在包括具有第一积分时间的第一超级行的像素阵列和具有第二积分时间的第二超级行的图像传感器中实现高动态范围bin算法的方法。 该方法从将第一超级行的图像数据读出到计数器开始。 来自第一超级行的图像数据乘以因子以获得相乘的数据。 因子是第一和第二积分时间之间的比率。 然后将相乘的数据与预定数据进行比较。 来自第二超级行的图像数据被读出到计数器中。 如果相乘数据大于预定数据,则来自第一超级行的相乘数据被存储在计数器中。 如果没有,则存储来自第二超级行的图像数据。 还描述了其它实施例。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • High dynamic range sub-sampling architecture
    • 高动态范围子采样架构
    • US08599284B2
    • 2013-12-03
    • US13365766
    • 2012-02-03
    • Yaowu MoChen XuMin QuXiaodong LuoDonghui Wu
    • Yaowu MoChen XuMin QuXiaodong LuoDonghui Wu
    • H04N5/235H04N5/225H04N5/335
    • H04N5/347H04N5/3532H04N5/355H04N5/3745H04N5/378
    • A method of implementing high dynamic range bin algorithm in an image sensor including a pixel array with a first super row having a first integration time and a second super row having a second integration time is described. The method starts by reading out image data from the first super row into a counter. Image data from the first super row is multiplied by a factor to obtain multiplied data. The factor is a ratio between the first and the second integration times. The multiplied data is then compared with a predetermined data. The image data from the second super row is readout into the counter. If the multiplied data is larger than the predetermined data, the multiplied data from the first super row is stored in the counter. If not, the image data from the second super row is stored. Other embodiments are also described.
    • 描述了在包括具有第一积分时间的第一超级行的像素阵列和具有第二积分时间的第二超级行的图像传感器中实现高动态范围bin算法的方法。 该方法从将第一超级行的图像数据读出到计数器开始。 来自第一超级行的图像数据乘以因子以获得相乘的数据。 因子是第一和第二积分时间之间的比率。 然后将相乘的数据与预定数据进行比较。 来自第二超级行的图像数据被读出到计数器中。 如果相乘数据大于预定数据,则来自第一超级行的相乘数据被存储在计数器中。 如果没有,则存储来自第二超级行的图像数据。 还描述了其它实施例。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERSION IN IMAGE SENSORS
    • 图像传感器中的模拟数字转换
    • US20090237536A1
    • 2009-09-24
    • US12402397
    • 2009-03-11
    • Matthew PurcellGraeme StormMin Qu
    • Matthew PurcellGraeme StormMin Qu
    • H04N5/335H03M1/12
    • H04N5/3355H04N5/3575H04N5/3577H04N5/378
    • An image sensor has a per-column ADC arrangement including first and second capacitors for correlated double sampling, and a comparator circuit. The capacitors are continuously connected to, respectively, the analog pixel signal and a ramp signal without use of a hold operation. The comparator circuit comprises a differential amplifier having one input connected to the junction of the two capacitors and another input connected to a reference signal. The reference signal is preferably sampled and held from a reference voltage. The use of a differential amplifier as first stage of the comparator addresses problems arising from ground voltage bounce when a large pixel array images a scene with low contrast.
    • 图像传感器具有包括用于相关双采样的第一和第二电容器以及比较器电路的每列ADC装置。 电容器分别连续地连接到模拟像素信号和斜坡信号,而不使用保持操作。 比较器电路包括差分放大器,其具有连接到两个电容器的结的一个输入端和连接到参考信号的另一个输入端。 参考信号优选地从参考电压采样和保持。 使用差分放大器作为比较器的第一级,可以解决当大像素阵列以低对比度成像场景时,由接地电压反弹引起的问题。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method, Device and Computer Program Product for Optimizing File Placement in a Storage System
    • 用于优化存储系统中文件放置的方法,设备和计算机程序产品
    • US20080140691A1
    • 2008-06-12
    • US11860572
    • 2007-09-25
    • Chuang LiMin QuQing Bo WangZhe Xiang
    • Chuang LiMin QuQing Bo WangZhe Xiang
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F16/10
    • A method, device and computer program product for optimizing file placement in a storage system, grouping multiple files into at least one set according to access correlation between the multiple files in the storage system; and placing each of the at least one set of files collectively in one storage region of the storage system. By using the method of the present invention, an application can access the associated files efficiently by obtaining the access correlation between the files and placing the files which have the access correlation with each other collectively in one storage region, thereby improving file access performance of the application and reducing resources such as CPU, memory and I/O interface.
    • 一种用于优化存储系统中的文件放置的方法,设备和计算机程序产品,根据存储系统中的多个文件之间的访问关联将多个文件分组成至少一个集合; 以及将所述至少一组文件中的每一个集体地放置在所述存储系统的一个存储区域中。 通过使用本发明的方法,应用可以通过获得文件之间的访问相关性并且将具有访问相关性的文件彼此集体地放置在一个存储区域中来有效地访问相关联的文件,从而提高文件访问性能 应用和减少资源,如CPU,内存和I / O接口。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Multiple-row concurrent readout scheme for high-speed CMOS image sensor with backside illumination
    • 具有背面照明的高速CMOS图像传感器的多行并发读取方案
    • US08809759B2
    • 2014-08-19
    • US13365746
    • 2012-02-03
    • Yaowu MoChen XuMin Qu
    • Yaowu MoChen XuMin Qu
    • H04N3/14H04N5/353H04N5/3745H04N5/378H04N5/355H04N5/347
    • H04N5/347H04N5/3532H04N5/355H04N5/3745H04N5/378
    • A system, method and apparatus implementing a multiple-row concurrent readout scheme for high-speed CMOS image sensor with backside illumination are described herein. In one embodiment, the method of operating an image sensor starts acquiring image data within a color pixel array and the image data from a first set of multiple rows in the color pixel array is then concurrently readout. Concurrently reading out the image data from the first set of multiple rows includes concurrently selecting a first portion of the image data from the first set by first readout circuitry and a second portion of the image data from the first set by second readout circuitry. The first and second portions of the image data from the first set are different and the first and second readout circuitries are also different. Other embodiments are also described.
    • 这里描述了实现具有背面照明的高速CMOS图像传感器的多行并行读出方案的系统,方法和装置。 在一个实施例中,操作图像传感器的方法开始获取彩色像素阵列内的图像数据,然后同时读出来自彩色像素阵列中的第一组多行的图像数据。 同时从第一组多行读出图像数据包括由第一读出电路同时从第一组中选择图像数据的第一部分,以及通过第二读出电路从第一组中选择图像数据的第二部分。 来自第一组的图像数据的第一和第二部分是不同的,并且第一和第二读出电路也不同。 还描述了其它实施例。