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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Membrane and use thereof
    • 膜及其用途
    • US07644825B2
    • 2010-01-12
    • US10532131
    • 2003-10-17
    • Bernd KrauseMatthias WesslingHermann GöhlMarkus Storr
    • Bernd KrauseMatthias WesslingHermann GöhlMarkus Storr
    • B01D71/06B01D71/68B01D71/28B01D71/00
    • B01D67/002B01D67/0083B01D69/02B01D71/68B01D71/80B01D2325/36B29C44/3403
    • The membrane producible by shaping a polymer blend or a block copolymer comprising blocks of monomer units, loading the polymer blend or block copolymer with a blowing gas concentration within the polymer blend or block polymer above a critical concentration at a temperature below a critical temperature, but above the glass transition temperature of the polymer blend/gas or block copolymer/gas mixture and finally stabilizing the foam structure is characterized in that as polymer blend a homogeneous polymer blend comprising at least one hydrophilic and at least one hydrophobic polymer and/or a block copolymer of alternating blocks of hydrophilic and hydrophobic monomer units is used, both the polymer blend and the block copolymer having a solubility relating to the used foaming gas above the critical concentration. The said membrane is used for medical purposes, especially for the haemodialysis, haemofiltration, haemodiafiltration, plasmapherese, immunotherapy, micro- or ultrafiltration or gas separation.
    • 该膜可以通过将包含单体单元的嵌段的聚合物共混物或嵌段共聚物成型,将聚合物共混物或嵌段共聚物以高于临界温度的临界浓度的聚合物共混物或嵌段聚合物内的吹入气体浓度加载, 高于聚合物共混物/气体或嵌段共聚物/气体混合物的玻璃化转变温度,并且最终稳定泡沫结构的特征在于,作为聚合物共混物,包含至少一种亲水和至少一种疏水性聚合物和/或嵌段的均匀聚合物共混物 使用亲水和疏水单体单元的交替嵌段的共聚物,聚合物共混物和嵌段共聚物具有高于临界浓度的所用发泡气体的溶解度。 所述膜用于医疗目的,特别用于血液透析,血液透析,血液透析,血浆置换,免疫治疗,微量或超滤或气体分离。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Functional Porous Multilayer Fibre and its Preparation
    • 功能多孔多层纤维及其制备
    • US20080053891A1
    • 2008-03-06
    • US11573837
    • 2005-08-17
    • Geert-Hendrik KoopsMatthias WesslingWillem Dederik Van Wijk
    • Geert-Hendrik KoopsMatthias WesslingWillem Dederik Van Wijk
    • B01D24/10
    • D01D5/247B01J20/28023B01J20/3293D01D5/06D01D5/24D01D5/34Y10T428/2967
    • The invention relates to a hollow or solid fibre having multiple porous layers concentrically arranged, and wherein at least one of the layers comprises functionalized or active particles that are well accessible and maintain their function after preparation. The layer containing high loads of particles can be either the outer or the inner layer. The main function of the other porous layer is to provide mechanical stability to the fibre. It can further act as a sieve and prevent unwanted compounds or species to come in contact with the functionalized particulate matter. Where it is the inner layer, the second layer can advantageously be a biocompatible material. With the second being the outer layer it is now possible to reach a particle content of 100 wt % in the inner layer. These fibres comprising high densities of functionalized particulate matter and of still sufficient mechanical strength can be used for (selective) adsorption, conversion, isolation or purification of compounds from a mixture of compounds, in particular from a fermentation broth, tissue broth, plant broth, cell broth or blood.
    • 本发明涉及具有同心排列的多个多孔层的中空或固体纤维,并且其中至少一个层包含官能化或活性的颗粒,其在制备后可以很好地接近并保持其功能。 含有高负载粒子的层可以是外层或内层。 另一个多孔层的主要功能是为纤维提供机械稳定性。 它可以进一步作为筛子,并防止不需要的化合物或物质与官能化颗粒物接触。 在内层的地方,第二层可以有利地是生物相容的材料。 第二个是外层,现在可以在内层中达到100重量%的颗粒含量。 包含高密度官能化颗粒物质和仍然具有足够机械强度的这些纤维可用于化合物的混合物(特别是发酵液,组织肉汤,植物肉汤)的(选择性)吸附,转化,分离或纯化, 细胞肉汤或血液。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Membrane and use thereof
    • 膜及其用途
    • US20060138044A1
    • 2006-06-29
    • US10532131
    • 2003-10-17
    • Bernd KrauseMatthias WesslingHermann GohlMarkus Storr
    • Bernd KrauseMatthias WesslingHermann GohlMarkus Storr
    • B01D71/68
    • B01D67/002B01D67/0083B01D69/02B01D71/68B01D71/80B01D2325/36B29C44/3403
    • The membrane producible by shaping a polymer blend or a block copolymer comprising blocks of monomer units, loading the polymer blend or block copolymer with a blowing gas concentration within the polymer blend or block polymer above a critical concentration at a temperature below a critical temperature, but above the glass transition temperature of the polymer blend/gas or block copolymer/gas mixture and finally stabilizing the foam structure is characterized in that as polymer blend a homogeneous polymer blend comprising at least one hydrophilic and at least one hydrophobic polymer and/or a block copolymer of alternating blocks of hydrophilic and hydrophobic monomer units is used, both the polymer blend and the block copolymer having a solubility relating to the used foaming gas above the critical concentration. The said membrane is used for medical purposes, especially for the haemodialysis, haemofiltration, haemodiafiltration, plasmapherese, immunotherapy, micro- or ultrafiltration or gas separation.
    • 该膜可以通过将包含单体单元的嵌段的聚合物共混物或嵌段共聚物成型,将聚合物共混物或嵌段共聚物以高于临界温度的临界浓度的聚合物共混物或嵌段聚合物内的吹入气体浓度加载, 高于聚合物共混物/气体或嵌段共聚物/气体混合物的玻璃化转变温度,并且最终稳定泡沫结构的特征在于,作为聚合物共混物,包含至少一种亲水和至少一种疏水性聚合物和/或嵌段的均匀聚合物共混物 使用亲水和疏水单体单元的交替嵌段的共聚物,聚合物共混物和嵌段共聚物具有高于临界浓度的所用发泡气体的溶解度。 所述膜用于医疗目的,特别用于血液透析,血液透析,血液透析,血浆置换,免疫治疗,微量或超滤或气体分离。