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1. 发明授权

US5434121A Variety of Drechslera monoceras, weed control compositions containing the same as an effective ingredient and weed control methods using the same 失效
标题翻译：各种Drechslera monoceras，含有与有效成分相同的杂草控制组合物和使用其的杂草控制方法
公开(公告)号：US5434121A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-18
申请号：US214585
申请日：1994-03-18
申请人： Masatoshi Gohbara , Kenichi Yamaguchi , Tatsuo Shinmi , Emi Shinmi , Kazunori Takanaka , Tomoko Hiruta
发明人： Masatoshi Gohbara , Kenichi Yamaguchi , Tatsuo Shinmi , Emi Shinmi , Kazunori Takanaka , Tomoko Hiruta
IPC分类号： A01N63/04
CPC分类号： C12R1/645 , A01N63/04 , Y10S435/911
摘要： Described are Drechslera monoceras var. microsporus strains, that is, new microorganism strains which show herbicidal effects against all varieties of barnyard grass, i.e., Echinochloa spp. as weed even at temperatures as low as 15.degree. C. but does not give any influence to cultivation crops such as rice; weed control compositions against barnyard grass, said compositions each containing one of the microorganism strains as an effective ingredient and having high safety and selectivity; and a barnyard grass control method employing at least one of the microorganism strains. Combined use of at least one of the microorganism strains with a chemical herbicide makes it possible to substantially reduce their dosages compared with those required when they are singly applied.
摘要翻译：描述的是Drechslera monoceras var。微孢子菌属菌株，即对稗草的所有品种即稗草（Echinochloa spp。）显示除草效果的新的微生物菌株。即使在低至15℃的温度下，也不会对栽培作物如稻米产生任何影响; 杂草控制组合物抗稗草，所述组合物各自含有微生物菌株之一作为有效成分并且具有高安全性和选择性; 以及采用至少一种微生物菌株的稗草控制方法。使用化学除草剂中的至少一种微生物菌株与单独施用时所需的量相比，可以显着降低其剂量。

2. 发明授权

US5053070A Pyrimidine derivatives, preparation processes thereof, herbicide containing the same, and herbicidal compositions containing the same along with other active ingredient 失效
标题翻译：吡啶衍生物，其制备方法，含有其的除草剂，以及含有其它活性成分的除草剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5053070A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-01
申请号：US565071
申请日：1990-08-09
申请人： Masatoshi Gohbara , Tamotsu Asano , Shuji Ozawa , Hideo Yamazaki , Tsutomu Ishii , Makoto Nishida , Junko Watanabe , Naoki Sato
发明人： Masatoshi Gohbara , Tamotsu Asano , Shuji Ozawa , Hideo Yamazaki , Tsutomu Ishii , Makoto Nishida , Junko Watanabe , Naoki Sato
IPC分类号： A01N43/54 , C07D239/60
CPC分类号： C07D239/60 , A01N43/54
摘要： Disclosed are herbicidally active pyrimidine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or an etherifying group, e.g., a lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl, phenyl-substituted lower alkenyl, lower haloalkenyl, cycloalkyl, substituted phenyl-substituted lower alkenyl or phenyl-substituted lower alkynyl group; or a group represented by the following formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, X a halogen atom or a lower alkyl or lower alkoxyl group, m and n individually 0-2, and when m is 2, both Xs may be the same or different, and herbicidal compositions containing the same, alone or in combination with another herbicidally active compound, the pyrimidine derivatives being prepared by reaction of 2-(4,6-dimethoxy-2-pyrimidinyloxy)benzaldehyde with NH.sub.2 OR or with a salt of hydroxylamine followed by reaction with a halide of the formula RY wherein R has the same value as above and Y is Cl, Br or I.

3. 发明授权

US5498591A Weed control compositions containing Drechslera monoceras and additional herbicidal agents 失效
标题翻译：含有Drechslera monoceras和其他除草剂的杂草控制组合物
公开(公告)号：US5498591A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-12
申请号：US414321
申请日：1995-03-31
申请人： Masatoshi Gohbara , Kenichi Yamaguchi , Tatsuo Shinmi , Emi Shinmi , Kazunori Takanaka , Tomoko Hiruta
发明人： Masatoshi Gohbara , Kenichi Yamaguchi , Tatsuo Shinmi , Emi Shinmi , Kazunori Takanaka , Tomoko Hiruta
IPC分类号： A01N63/04
CPC分类号： C12R1/645 , A01N63/04 , Y10S435/911
摘要： Described are Drechslera monoceras var. microsporus strains, that is, new microorganism strains which show herbicidal effects against all varieties of barnyard grass, i.e., Echinochloa spp. as weed even at temperatures as low as 15.degree. C. but does not give any influence to cultivation crops such as rice; weed control compositions against barnyard grass, said compositions each containing one of the microorganism strains as an effective ingredient and having high safety and selectivity; and a barnyard grass control method employing at least one of the microorganism strains. Combined use of at least one of the microorganism strains with a chemical herbicide makes it possible to substantially reduce their dosages compared with those required when they are singly applied.
摘要翻译：描述的是Drechslera monoceras var。微孢子菌属菌株，即对稗草的所有品种即稗草（Echinochloa spp。）显示除草效果的新的微生物菌株。即使在低至15℃的温度下，也不会对栽培作物如稻米产生任何影响; 杂草控制组合物抗稗草，所述组合物各自含有微生物菌株之一作为有效成分并且具有高安全性和选择性; 以及采用至少一种微生物菌株的稗草控制方法。使用化学除草剂中的至少一种微生物菌株与单独施用时所需的量相比，可以显着降低其剂量。

4. 发明授权

US5424271A Strains of Drechslera spp., weed control compositions containing the same and methods for controlling weeds using the same 失效
标题翻译： Drechslera spp。的菌株，含有相同的杂草控制组合物以及使用该杂草控制杂草的方法
公开(公告)号：US5424271A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-13
申请号：US225324
申请日：1994-04-08
申请人： Kenichi Yamaguchi , Masanobu Arita , Masatoshi Gohbara , Tatsuo Shinmi , Keiko Fukui , Emi Tohyama
发明人： Kenichi Yamaguchi , Masanobu Arita , Masatoshi Gohbara , Tatsuo Shinmi , Keiko Fukui , Emi Tohyama
IPC分类号： A01N63/04
CPC分类号： C12R1/645 , A01N63/04 , Y10S435/911
摘要： Described are new strains of Drechslera spp., which possess herbicidal effects against all varieties of barnyard grass, i.e., Echinochloa spp. as weed but do not give any influence to crops under cultivation such as rice. Weed control agents according to the present invention, which contain one or more of the novel strains, have high safety and selectivity, thereby providing practical control effects against barnyard grass. Weed control compositions according to the present invention, which contain one or more of the new strains in combination with one or more chemical herbicides, have sufficient herbicidal effects even at dosages which are too low to permit control of weeds when they are applied singly, thereby making it possible to reduce the dosage of herbicides. The weed control compositions can therefore contribute to the prevention of environmental pollution and the occurrence of weeds with acquired pesticide resistance.
摘要翻译：描述了Drechslera spp。的新菌株，其对稗草的所有品种即Echinochloa spp。具有除草效果。如杂草，但不对稻作下的作物产生任何影响。含有一种或多种新型菌株的本发明的杂草控制剂具有高安全性和选择性，从而为稗草提供实用的防治效果。含有一种或多种新菌株与一种或多种化学除草剂组合的根据本发明的杂草控制组合物即使在太低也不能在单独施用时控制杂草的剂量下具有足够的除草效果，因此可以减少除草剂的用量。因此，杂草控制组合物可以有助于预防环境污染和获得农药抗性的杂草的发生。

5. 发明授权

US4570005A Process for the preparation of 2-arylpropyl ether or thioether derivatives 失效
标题翻译： 2-芳基丙醚或硫醚衍生物的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4570005A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-11
申请号：US513930
申请日：1983-07-14
申请人： Kiyoshi Nakatani , Satoshi Numata , Tsuneo Inoue , Kenji Kodaka , Tsutomu Ishii , Teruhiko Toyama , Hajime Tachibana , Takatoshi Udagawa , Masatoshi Gohbara
发明人： Kiyoshi Nakatani , Satoshi Numata , Tsuneo Inoue , Kenji Kodaka , Tsutomu Ishii , Teruhiko Toyama , Hajime Tachibana , Takatoshi Udagawa , Masatoshi Gohbara
IPC分类号： C07C43/04 , A01N25/02 , A01N25/06 , A01N25/14 , A01N25/30 , A01N31/04 , A01N31/08 , A01N31/14 , A01N31/16 , A01N33/20 , A01N35/04 , A01N37/00 , A01N37/34 , A01N37/38 , A01N43/08 , A01N43/30 , A01N47/02 , A01P7/02 , A01P7/04 , C07C17/00 , C07C17/14 , C07C43/164 , C07C43/174 , C07C43/176 , C07C43/20 , C07C43/263 , C07C43/267 , C07C43/275 , C07C43/29 , C07C45/68 , C07C49/76 , C07C49/84 , C07C57/30 , C07C57/58 , C07C59/64 , C07C69/76 , C07C205/00 , C07C319/14 , C07C321/16 , C07C321/24 , C07C323/09 , C07C323/13 , C07C323/20 , C07D307/38 , C07D307/42 , C07D317/54
CPC分类号： C07C17/14 , A01N31/04 , A01N31/14 , A01N31/16 , A01N33/20 , A01N35/04 , A01N37/38 , A01N43/08 , A01N43/30 , A01N47/02 , C07C17/35 , C07C323/00 , C07C43/174 , C07C43/20 , C07C43/263 , C07C43/267 , C07C43/29 , C07C45/68 , C07C49/84 , C07C57/30 , C07C59/64 , C07D307/38 , C07D307/42
摘要： 2-Arylpropyl ether or thioether derivatives represented by the following general formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein Ar stands for an aryl group, R stands for a methyl or ethyl group, Y stands for an oxygen or sulfur atom, and B stands for a group represented by the following formula [II]: ##STR2## or the following general formula [III]: ##STR3## wherein Z stands for an oxygen or sulfur atom or a carbonyl or methylene group, R.sup.1 stands for a hydrogen or halogen atom or a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group, and n is an integer of from 1 to 5 with the proviso that when n is 2 or more, the groups R.sup.1 may be the same or different,are produced by reacting a compound represented by the following formula (V): ##STR4## with a compound represented by the following formula (VI):B--CH.sub.2 --D (VI)wherein Ar, R and B are defined above, A is a halogen atom and D is Y--H in which Y is as defined above,in the presence of a base in dimethylsulfoxide or sulfolane. The compounds thus prepared have excellent insecticidal and acaricidal activities while the toxicity of these compounds are very low.
摘要翻译：由下列通式[I]表示的2-芳基醚或硫醚衍生物：其中Ar表示芳基，R表示甲基或乙基，Y表示氧或硫原子， B表示由下式[II]表示的基团： [II]或以下通式[III]：其中Z表示氧或硫原子或羰基或亚甲基 R1表示氢或卤原子或低级烷基或低级烷氧基，n表示1〜5的整数，条件是当n为2以上时，基团R 1可以相同或不同通过使由下式（V）表示的化合物与下式（VI）表示的化合物反应：B-CH2-D（VI）其中Ar，R和B定义在碱存在下，在二甲基亚砜或环丁砜中，A是卤素原子，D是YH，其中Y如上定义。如此制备的化合物具有优异的杀虫和杀螨活性，而这些化合物的毒性非常低。

6. 发明授权

US06313069B1 Strain belonging to Exserohilum monoceras, and uses thereof 失效
标题翻译：属于Exserohilum monoceras的菌株及其用途
公开(公告)号：US06313069B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-06
申请号：US08875079
申请日：1997-07-17
申请人： Hiroshi Tsukamoto , Michiyo Takabayashi , Tadaharu Hieda , Masatoshi Gohbara
发明人： Hiroshi Tsukamoto , Michiyo Takabayashi , Tadaharu Hieda , Masatoshi Gohbara
IPC分类号： A01N6304
CPC分类号： C12R1/645 , A01N63/04 , C12N1/14
摘要： The invention relates to a strain belonging to Exserohilum monoceras which shows the esterase zymogram pattern shown in FIG. 1, a weed-controlling agent containing the same, and a weed-controlling method using the same. The invention provides a novel strain belonging to Exserohilum monoceras excellent in herbicidal effects as well as in spore productivity.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及属于Exserohilum monoceras的菌株，其显示了图3所示的酯酶酶谱图。 1，含有该杂草的除草剂，以及使用其的除草控制方法。本发明提供了一种属于除草效果以及孢子生产力优异的Exserohilum monoceras的新菌株。

7. 发明授权

US5498592A Variety of Drechslera monoceras effective for control of barnyard grass 失效
标题翻译：各种有效控制稗草的Drechslera monoceras
公开(公告)号：US5498592A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-12
申请号：US414789
申请日：1995-03-31
申请人： Masatoshi Gohbara , Kenichi Yamaguchi , Tatsuo Shinmi , Emi Shinmi , Kazunori Takanaka , Tomoko Hiruta
发明人： Masatoshi Gohbara , Kenichi Yamaguchi , Tatsuo Shinmi , Emi Shinmi , Kazunori Takanaka , Tomoko Hiruta
IPC分类号： A01N63/04 , C12N1/14
CPC分类号： C12R1/645 , A01N63/04 , Y10S435/911
摘要： Described are Drechslera monoceras var. microsporus strains, that is, new microorganism strains which show herbicidal effects against all varieties of barnyard grass, i.e., Echinochloa spp. as weed even at temperatures as low as 15.degree. C. but does not give any influence to cultivation crops such as rice; weed control compositions against barnyard grass, said compositions each containing one of the microorganism strains as an effective ingredient and having high safety and selectivity; and a barnyard grass control method employing at least one of the microorganism strains. Combined use of at least one of the microorganism strains with a chemical herbicide makes it possible to substantially reduce their dosages compared with those required when they are singly applied.
摘要翻译：描述的是Drechslera monoceras var。微孢子菌属菌株，即对稗草的所有品种即稗草（Echinochloa spp。）显示除草效果的新的微生物菌株。即使在低至15℃的温度下，也不会对栽培作物如稻米产生任何影响; 杂草控制组合物抗稗草，所述组合物各自含有微生物菌株之一作为有效成分并且具有高安全性和选择性; 以及采用至少一种微生物菌株的稗草控制方法。使用化学除草剂中的至少一种微生物菌株与单独施用时所需的量相比，可以显着降低其剂量。

8. 发明授权

US5332573A Strains of Drechslera ssp for controlling grass 失效
标题翻译：用于控制草的Drechslera ssp菌株
公开(公告)号：US5332573A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-26
申请号：US76689
申请日：1993-06-15
申请人： Kenichi Yamaguchi , Masanobu Arita , Masatoshi Gohbara , Tatsuo Shinmi , Keiko Fukui , Emi Tohyama
发明人： Kenichi Yamaguchi , Masanobu Arita , Masatoshi Gohbara , Tatsuo Shinmi , Keiko Fukui , Emi Tohyama
IPC分类号： A01N63/04 , A01N63/00 , C12N1/00
CPC分类号： C12R1/645 , A01N63/04 , Y10S435/911
摘要： Described are new strains of Drechslera spp., which possess herbicidal effects against all varieties of barnyard grass, i.e., Echinochloa spp. but do not give any influence to crops under cultivation such as rice. The control agents according to the present invention, which contain one or more of the strains, have high safety and selectivity, thereby providing practical control effects against barnyard grass. Further, the control compositions according to the present invention, which contain one or more of the new strains in combination with one or more chemical herbicides, have sufficient herbicidal effects even at dosages which are too low to permit control of barnyard grass when they are applied singly, thereby making it possible to reduce the dosage of herbicides. Thus, the control compositions can therefore contribute to the prevention of environmental pollution and the occurrence of barnyard grass with acquired pesticide resistance.
摘要翻译：描述了Drechslera spp。的新菌株，其对稗草的所有品种即Echinochloa spp。具有除草效果。但不要对稻米等作物产生任何影响。含有一种或多种菌株的本发明的控制剂具有高安全性和选择性，从而为稗草提供实用的防治效果。此外，根据本发明的含有一种或多种与一种或多种化学除草剂组合的新菌株的对照组合物即使在施用时也不足以控制稗草的剂量具有足够的除草效果从而可以减少除草剂的用量。因此，控制组合物因此可以有助于防止环境污染和具有获得性农药抗性的稗草的发生。

9. 发明授权

US4397864A 2-Arylpropyl ether or thioether derivatives and insecticidal and acaricidal agents containing said derivatives 失效
标题翻译： 2-芳基丙醚或硫醚衍生物和含有所述衍生物的杀虫和杀螨剂
公开(公告)号：US4397864A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-09
申请号：US254135
申请日：1981-04-14
申请人： Kiyoshi Nakatani , Satoshi Numata , Tsuneo Inoue , Kenji Kodaka , Tsutomu Ishii , Teruhiko Toyama , Hajime Tachibana , Takatoshi Udagawa , Masatoshi Gohbara
发明人： Kiyoshi Nakatani , Satoshi Numata , Tsuneo Inoue , Kenji Kodaka , Tsutomu Ishii , Teruhiko Toyama , Hajime Tachibana , Takatoshi Udagawa , Masatoshi Gohbara
IPC分类号： C07C43/04 , A01N25/02 , A01N25/06 , A01N25/14 , A01N25/30 , A01N31/04 , A01N31/08 , A01N31/14 , A01N31/16 , A01N33/20 , A01N35/04 , A01N37/00 , A01N37/34 , A01N37/38 , A01N43/08 , A01N43/30 , A01N47/02 , A01P7/02 , A01P7/04 , C07C17/00 , C07C17/14 , C07C43/164 , C07C43/174 , C07C43/176 , C07C43/20 , C07C43/263 , C07C43/267 , C07C43/275 , C07C43/29 , C07C45/68 , C07C49/76 , C07C49/84 , C07C57/30 , C07C57/58 , C07C59/64 , C07C69/76 , C07C205/00 , C07C319/14 , C07C321/16 , C07C321/24 , C07C323/09 , C07C323/13 , C07C323/20 , C07D307/38 , C07D307/42 , C07D317/54 , A61K31/36 , A61K31/085
CPC分类号： C07C17/14 , A01N31/04 , A01N31/14 , A01N31/16 , A01N33/20 , A01N35/04 , A01N37/38 , A01N43/08 , A01N43/30 , A01N47/02 , C07C17/35 , C07C323/00 , C07C43/174 , C07C43/20 , C07C43/263 , C07C43/267 , C07C43/29 , C07C45/68 , C07C49/84 , C07C57/30 , C07C59/64 , C07D307/38 , C07D307/42
摘要： The present invention relates to 2-arylpropyl ether or thioether derivatives represented by the following general formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein Ar stands for an aryl group, R stands for a methyl or ethyl group, Y stands for an oxygen or sulfur atom, and B stands for a group represented by the following formula [II]: ##STR2## or the following general formula [III]: ##STR3## wherein Z stands for an oxygen or sulfur atom or a carbonyl or methylene group, R.sup.1 stands for a hydrogen or halogen atom or a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group, and n is an integer of from 1 to 5 with the proviso that when n is 2 or more, the groups R.sup.1 may be the same or different, and also to processes for the preparation or these ethers of thioethers and a use of these ethers or thioethers.These compounds of the present invention have excellent insecticidal and acaricidal activities while the toxicity of these compounds are very low.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由以下通式[I]表示的2-芳基丙醚或硫醚衍生物：其中Ar表示芳基，R表示甲基或乙基，Y表示氧或硫原子，B代表由下式[II]表示的基团： [II]或以下通式[III]：其中Z表示氧或硫原子或羰基或亚甲基，R1表示氢或卤素原子或低级烷基或低级烷氧基，n为1〜5的整数，条件是当n为2以上时，基团R 1可以相同或不同，以及硫醚的制备方法或这些醚的使用以及这些醚或硫醚的用途。本发明的这些化合物具有优异的杀虫和杀螨活性，而这些化合物的毒性非常低。

10. 发明授权

US6143312A Waterborne microbial pesticides 失效
标题翻译：水性微生物农药
公开(公告)号：US6143312A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US125746
申请日：1998-08-25
申请人： Masatoshi Gohbara , Hiroshi Tsukamoto
发明人： Masatoshi Gohbara , Hiroshi Tsukamoto
IPC分类号： A01N25/34 , A01N25/14 , A01N63/00 , A01N63/04
CPC分类号： A01N63/00 , A01N25/14 , A01N63/04
摘要： Disclosed is a water-floating microbial pesticide comprising a microorganism, a water-in-oil type surfactant, oil, and powder having a low bulk specific gravity. Also disclosed are a method for producing the water-floating microbial pesticide and a method for using the water-floating microbial pesticide.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 04800 Sec。 371日期：1998年8月25日 102（e）日期1998年8月25日PCT 1997年12月24日PCT公布。第WO98 / 28977号公报日期1998年7月9日公开是一种水浮微生物农药，其包含微生物，油包水型表面活性剂，油和体积比重低的粉末。还公开了一种生产水漂微生物农药的方法和使用该水漂微生物农药的方法。

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