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1. 发明专利

GB182712A Improvements in hot air and gas engines 未知
公开(公告)号：GB182712A
公开(公告)日：1922-07-13
申请号：GB2180721
申请日：1921-08-07
申请人： MARK WILLIAM JOHNSON JR
IPC分类号： F02G1/043
摘要： 182,712. Johnson, M. W. Aug. 7, 1921. Hot air and gas engines. - A hot air or gas engine is of the closed-circuit type, the air or gas being at a high initial pressure and the heat of the exhaust being utilized to heat the inlet 'gas and also the air and gas supplies to the furnace. In the form shown, gas from a pipe 33 is compressed in a pump cylinder 9 in line with the power cylinder 10 and passes in succession through a pipe 12, exhaust-heated tubes in a transfer apparatus 11, a pipe 19, the tubes of a heater 5, and an inlet pipe 25, to the heat-insulated and non-cooled power cylinder 10, through an exhaust pipe 26, around the tubes of the apparatus 11, and through a pipe 31, the tubes of a cooler 4, and the pipe 33, back to the pump 9. The engine may be worked on an open circuit by opening valves 51, 52 at the ends of the pipe 33. The tubes of the main heater 5 are heated by combustion products from a furnace 6. This is supplied with air by a blower 2 driven by a motor 3, the air passing through an inlet tube 34, around the pipes of the cooler 4, and through a. tubular heater 8 and tubes 37, 38 to the inlet chamber 6a and the combustion chamber 6 of the furnace. The gas supply to the furnace is drawn through a pipe 49, a tubular heater 7 and a pipe 50 to a nozzle 40 surrounded by the air inlet 39, Fig. 10. The combustion products from the furnace pass around the tubes of the main heater 5 and through a pipe 44 to the air heater 8, part of the products also passing through a pipe 47 and around the tubes of the gas heater 7 before escaping through a pipe 48 to the pipe 46. The cooler 4 and the heaters 5, 7, 8, 11 are of the form shown in Fig. 5, comprising tube plates 14, 15 connected by tubes for the medium to be cooled or heated, the ends of the apparatus being closed by heads 13, 16 to form inlet and outlet chambers. The inlet 21 to the head 16 and the inlet 28 admitting the cooling or heating medium to the space around the tubes enter tangentially. When working upon a closed cycle, leakage is made up by dry air supplied to the pipe 33 by a compressor 53.

2. 发明申请

US20090022902A1 RADIATION CURED COATINGS FOR IMAGE FORMING DEVICE COMPONENTS 有权
标题翻译：用于图像形成装置组件的辐射固化涂层
公开(公告)号：US20090022902A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US11778684
申请日：2007-07-17
申请人： Mark William Johnson , Kelly Ann Killeen , David Starling MacMillan , Bart Mansdorf , Donald Wayne Stafford , Mark Stephen Weisman, JR.
发明人： Mark William Johnson , Kelly Ann Killeen , David Starling MacMillan , Bart Mansdorf , Donald Wayne Stafford , Mark Stephen Weisman, JR.
IPC分类号： C08L33/02 , B05D3/06
CPC分类号： C09D133/04 , B05D1/40 , B05D3/067 , C08L2312/06 , C09D4/00 , C08F222/1006
摘要： The present disclosure relates to the use of radiation cured coatings that may be used in a device within an image forming apparatus. The coating composition may include a reactive oligomer capable of radiation curing having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of greater than 1500. A reactive diluent may then be combined with the reactive oligomer, which diluent is also capable of radiation curing and which has a Mn of less than or equal to 1500. The reactive diluent may be present at a level of less than fifty percent by weight of the coating composition. The coating composition may be present at a solids level of 90-100%.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及可用于图像形成装置内的装置中的辐射固化涂层的使用。涂料组合物可以包括能够辐射固化的反应性低聚物，其数均分子量（Mn）大于1500.然后可以将反应性稀释剂与反应性低聚物组合，该稀释剂还能够辐射固化，并且其具有 Mn小于或等于1500.反应性稀释剂的含量可以低于涂料组合物重量的50％。涂料组合物可以以90-100％的固体含量存在。

3. 发明授权

US08304066B2 Toner release coating 有权
标题翻译：调色剂释放涂层
公开(公告)号：US08304066B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US11972962
申请日：2008-01-11
申请人： Richard Kent Anderson , Martin Victor DiGirolamo , Mark William Johnson , David Starling MacMillan , Robert Watson McAlpine , Donald Wayne Stafford , Jason Carl True
发明人： Richard Kent Anderson , Martin Victor DiGirolamo , Mark William Johnson , David Starling MacMillan , Robert Watson McAlpine , Donald Wayne Stafford , Jason Carl True
IPC分类号： B32B5/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/0812 , G03G2215/0634 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A toner release coating may be applied to a toner regulating member such as a doctor blade. The toner release coating may reduce toner adhesion at a doctoring pre-nip location of the doctor blade. The toner release coating may be formed from a mixture of lubricating particulate and polymeric binder resin in a liquid carrier.
摘要翻译：调色剂释放涂层可以施加到诸如刮刀的调色剂调节部件上。调色剂释放涂层可能在刮刀的刮除预压区位置减少调色剂附着。调色剂释放涂层可以由液体载体中的润滑颗粒和聚合粘合剂树脂的混合物形成。

4. 发明授权

US08238803B2 Doctor blade surface energy modification 有权
标题翻译：刮刀表面能量改变
公开(公告)号：US08238803B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12344568
申请日：2008-12-28
申请人： Richard Kent Anderson , Martin Victor DiGirolamo , Mark Duane Foster , Whitney April Greer , Mark William Johnson , David Starling MacMillan , Robert Watson McAlpine , Donald Wayne Stafford , Jason Carl True , James Thomas Welch
发明人： Richard Kent Anderson , Martin Victor DiGirolamo , Mark Duane Foster , Whitney April Greer , Mark William Johnson , David Starling MacMillan , Robert Watson McAlpine , Donald Wayne Stafford , Jason Carl True , James Thomas Welch
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0812
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a surface energy reduction material in the form of a topcoat or additive to a coating that may be applied to a toner regulating member such as a doctor blade which may reduce toner build-up about a nip region, pre-nip region, and/or post-nip region. The surface energy reduction material may be include any material having a surface energy of less than or equal to 35 dynes/cm, for example, between 15-30 dynes/cm, including all values and ranges therein. The surface energy reducing materials may include any material that provides a 25% or more reduction of the surface energy of the doctor blade compared to an untreated doctor blade, for example, greater than or equal to 50% reduction or greater than or equal to 75% reduction, including all values and ranges therein.
摘要翻译：本公开内容涉及一种表面能量还原材料，其为面涂层或添加剂形式的涂层，其可以施加到调色剂调节构件，例如刮刀，其可以减少关于辊隙区域的调色剂积聚，预压区区域和/或压区间区域。表面能减少材料可以包括具有小于或等于35达因/厘米，例如在15-30达因/厘米之间的表面能的任何材料，包括其中的所有值和范围。表面能减少材料可以包括与未处理的刮刀相比提供刮刀的表面能的25％或更多的减少的任何材料，例如大于或等于50％的减小或大于或等于75 减少％，包括其中的所有值和范围。

5. 发明授权

US08017192B2 Radiation cured coatings for image forming device components 有权
标题翻译：用于成像装置部件的辐射固化涂层
公开(公告)号：US08017192B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US11778684
申请日：2007-07-17
申请人： Mark William Johnson , Kelly Ann Killeen , David Starling MacMillan , Bart Mansdorf , Donald Wayne Stafford , Mark Stephen Weisman, Jr.
发明人： Mark William Johnson , Kelly Ann Killeen , David Starling MacMillan , Bart Mansdorf , Donald Wayne Stafford , Mark Stephen Weisman, Jr.
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , C08F2/46
CPC分类号： C09D133/04 , B05D1/40 , B05D3/067 , C08L2312/06 , C09D4/00 , C08F222/1006
摘要： The present disclosure relates to the use of radiation cured coatings that may be used in a device within an image forming apparatus. The coating composition may include a reactive oligomer capable of radiation curing having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of greater than 1500. A reactive diluent may then be combined with the reactive oligomer, which diluent is also capable of radiation curing and which has a Mn of less than or equal to 1500. The reactive diluent may be present at a level of less than fifty percent by weight of the coating composition. The coating composition may be present at a solids level of 90-100%.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及可用于图像形成装置内的装置中的辐射固化涂层的使用。涂料组合物可以包括能够辐射固化的反应性低聚物，其数均分子量（Mn）大于1500.然后可以将反应性稀释剂与反应性低聚物组合，该稀释剂还能够辐射固化，并且其具有 Mn小于或等于1500.反应性稀释剂的含量可以低于涂料组合物重量的50％。涂料组合物可以以90-100％的固体含量存在。

6. 发明申请

US20090181236A1 Toner Release Coating 有权
标题翻译：调色剂释放涂层
公开(公告)号：US20090181236A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-16
申请号：US11972962
申请日：2008-01-11
申请人： Richard Kent Anderson , Martin Victor DiGirolamo , Mark William Johnson , David Starling MacMillan , Robert Watson McAlpine , Donald Wayne Stafford , Jason Carl True
发明人： Richard Kent Anderson , Martin Victor DiGirolamo , Mark William Johnson , David Starling MacMillan , Robert Watson McAlpine , Donald Wayne Stafford , Jason Carl True
IPC分类号： B05D5/00 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/0812 , G03G2215/0634 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/265
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a toner release coating that may be applied to a toner regulating member such as a doctor blade which may reduce toner adhesion at a doctoring pre-nip location. The toner release coating may be formed from lubricating particulate and a polymeric binder resin.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种调色剂释放涂层，其可以施加到诸如刮刀的调色剂调节构件，其可以减少在刮除预压区位置处的调色剂附着力。调色剂释放涂层可以由润滑颗粒和聚合粘合剂树脂形成。

7. 发明申请

US20090169273A1 Doctor Blade Surface Energy Modification 有权
标题翻译：刮刀表面能量改性
公开(公告)号：US20090169273A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US12344568
申请日：2008-12-28
申请人： Richard Kent Anderson , Martin Victor DiGirolamo , Mark Duane Foster , Whitney April Greer , Mark William Johnson , David Starling MacMillan , Robert Watson McAlpine , Donald Wayne Stafford , Jason Carl True , James Thomas Welch
发明人： Richard Kent Anderson , Martin Victor DiGirolamo , Mark Duane Foster , Whitney April Greer , Mark William Johnson , David Starling MacMillan , Robert Watson McAlpine , Donald Wayne Stafford , Jason Carl True , James Thomas Welch
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0812
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a surface energy reduction material in the form of a topcoat or additive to a coating that may be applied to a toner regulating member such as a doctor blade which may reduce toner build-up about a nip region, pre-nip region, and/or post-nip region. The surface energy reduction material may be include any material having a surface energy of less than or equal to 35 dynes/cm, for example, between 15-30 dynes/cm, including all values and ranges therein. The surface energy reducing materials may include any material that provides a 25% or more reduction of the surface energy of the doctor blade compared to an untreated doctor blade, for example, greater than or equal to 50% reduction or greater than or equal to 75% reduction, including all values and ranges therein.
摘要翻译：本公开内容涉及一种表面能量还原材料，其为面涂层或添加剂形式的涂层，其可以施加到调色剂调节构件，例如刮刀，其可以减少关于辊隙区域的调色剂积聚，预压区区域和/或压区间区域。表面能减少材料可以包括具有小于或等于35达因/厘米，例如在15-30达因/厘米之间的表面能的任何材料，包括其中的所有值和范围。表面能减少材料可以包括与未处理的刮刀相比提供刮刀的表面能的25％或更多的减少的任何材料，例如大于或等于50％的减小或大于或等于75 减少％，包括其中的所有值和范围。

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