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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Vacuum-actuated test fixture for testing printed circuit boards
    • 用于测试印刷电路板的真空驱动测试夹具
    • US07119559B2
    • 2006-10-10
    • US10869845
    • 2004-06-18
    • Serge BeaucageMarco DebloisKim Mailhot
    • Serge BeaucageMarco DebloisKim Mailhot
    • G01R31/02
    • G01R31/2808G01R1/07328
    • A test fixture for testing a circuit board, comprising a top plate defining a board-bearing surface for receiving the circuit board to be tested thereon. The test fixture comprises a lid having a lid frame defining a peripheral rim, and a lid diaphragm movably mounted to the frame opposite the peripheral rim; the lid diaphragm defines an inner surface to which is mounted a circuit board securing member. The lid is movable between a first position where the frame rim engages the top plate to define a test chamber about the board-bearing surface and between the top plate, the frame and the diaphragm, and a second position where the lid is moved away from the top plate to allow access to the test chamber. The lid diaphragm is movable relative to the frame at least when the lid is in the first position between a rest position where the securing member is moved away from the board-bearing surface and an operative position where the securing member is moved towards the board-bearing surface for engaging and securely holding the circuit board thereon. The test fixture further comprises a diaphragm biasing member continuously biasing the diaphragm towards the rest position, and an actuator, for selectively forcibly moving the diaphragm towards the operative position against the bias of the diaphragm biasing member. Moreover, the test fixture comprises at least one test probe projecting from either one of the lid and the top plate towards the board-bearing surface when the lid is in the first position and the diaphragm is in the operative position for allowing the at least one test probe to engage the circuit board. The test fixture also comprises a circuit interface for connecting the probes to a computer.
    • 一种用于测试电路板的测试夹具,包括限定用于接收待测电路板的板承载表面的顶板。 测试夹具包括具有限定外围边缘的盖框架的盖子和可移动地安装到框架与外围边缘相对的盖子隔膜; 盖膜片限定了内表面,其中安装有电路板固定构件。 所述盖可以在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,在第一位置,框架边缘与顶板接合以限定围绕板承载表面以及顶板,框架和隔膜之间的测试室,以及第二位置, 顶板允许进入测试室。 至少当盖处于第一位置时,盖隔膜可以相对于框架移动,该静止位置在固定构件从板承载表面移开的静止位置和固定构件朝向板 - 板移动的操作位置之间, 承载表面用于接合并牢固地将电路板固定在其上。 测试夹具还包括隔膜偏置构件,其将隔膜朝向静止位置连续地偏置;以及致动器,用于克服该隔膜偏置构件的偏压选择性地将隔膜朝向操作位置移动。 此外,测试夹具包括当盖处于第一位置时从盖和顶板中的任一个突出到板承载表面的至少一个测试探针,并且隔膜处于操作位置以允许至少一个 测试探头接合电路板。 测试夹具还包括用于将探针连接到计算机的电路接口。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Test probe and separable mating connector assembly
    • 测试探针和可分离的配合连接器组件
    • US06570399B2
    • 2003-05-27
    • US09759980
    • 2001-01-12
    • Arra D. YeghiayanMatthew R. ParkerMarco DeBloisRene Melancon
    • Arra D. YeghiayanMatthew R. ParkerMarco DeBloisRene Melancon
    • G01R3102
    • G01R1/06722G01R1/07314
    • An improved probe includes a conductive tubular housing or body containing a coil spring and a conductive plunger movable in the housing and having a contact tip outwardly extending from one end of the housing. The plunger and tip are urged to a normally outward position by the bias force of the spring. The opposite end of the housing has an opening for mating with a conductive pin of a connector. The connector is retained in a mounting plate of an associated fixture and has terminal ends of desired configuration. The terminal end may include a wire-wrap pin, a crimp type terminal for attachment to a wire, or the terminal may include a spring loaded pin for engagement with an associated electrical contact. An air tight seal may be provided between the probe and the connector and the connector may be mounted in a mounting such that when vacuum is applied to an associated test fixture, air cannot be drawn through the fixture or through the body of the probe.
    • 改进的探针包括导电管状壳体或主体,其包含可在壳体中移动的螺旋弹簧和导电柱塞,并且具有从壳体的一端向外延伸的接触尖端。 柱塞和尖端通过弹簧的偏压力被推动到正常向外的位置。 壳体的相对端具有用于与连接器的导电销配合的开口。 连接器被保持在相关联的固定装置的安装板中并且具有所需构造的终端。 终端可以包括线缠绕销,用于附接到线的压接型端子,或者端子可以包括用于与相关联的电触点接合的弹簧加载销。 可以在探针和连接器之间提供气密密封,并且连接器可以安装在安装件中,使得当真空被施加到相关联的测试夹具上时,空气不能被抽出通过固定装置或通过探头的主体。