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1. 发明申请

US20110092959A1 ELECTRONIC PILL COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF MEDICINE RESERVOIRS 有权
标题翻译：包含多种药物储存的电子药丸
公开(公告)号：US20110092959A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12992613
申请日：2009-06-18
申请人： Hans Zou , Jeff Shimizu , Lucian R. Albu , Johan F. Dijksman
发明人： Hans Zou , Jeff Shimizu , Lucian R. Albu , Johan F. Dijksman
IPC分类号： A61M37/00 , B65B3/04
CPC分类号： A61M31/002
摘要： Electronic pill (1, 11, 21) comprising a plurality of medicine reservoirs (2, 12, 22), each of the reservoirs comprising a discharge opening (3, 13, 23) covered by a removable cover (6, 16, 26). The pill comprises at least one actuator responsive to control circuitry for removing the cover from the discharge opening (3, 13, 23). The actuator can for example be a spring loaded piston (4) breaking a foil cover when dispensing the medicament. 5 Alternatively, the cover can be a rotatable disk (16) or cylinder (26) with an opening (17, 27) which can be brought in line with the discharge opening of a reservoir under the action of the actuator.
摘要翻译：包括多个药物储存器（2,12,22）的电子药丸（1,11,21），每个储存器包括由可移除的盖（6,16,26）覆盖的排出口（3,13,33）。所述药丸包括响应于控制电路的至少一个致动器，用于从所述排放开口（3,13,33）移除所述盖。致动器可以例如是在分配药物时破坏箔盖的弹簧加载的活塞（4）。或者，盖可以是具有开口（17,27）的可旋转盘（16）或圆筒（26），该开口可在致动器的作用下与储存器的排出口一致。

2. 发明授权

US06788380B2 Liquid crystal display device having uniform integrated spacers 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置具有均匀的集成间隔物
公开(公告)号：US06788380B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-07
申请号：US10685862
申请日：2003-10-15
申请人： George A. Melnik , Lucian R. Albu , Peter J. Janssen , Stefan Hausser , Joerg Spengler , Karl-Heinz Kraft
发明人： George A. Melnik , Lucian R. Albu , Peter J. Janssen , Stefan Hausser , Joerg Spengler , Karl-Heinz Kraft
IPC分类号： G02F11339
CPC分类号： G02F1/13454 , G02F1/133509 , G02F1/13394 , G02F2203/02
摘要： A reflective liquid crystal display (LCD) device includes a plurality of openings patterned in the pixel metal layer in the peripheral region of the device exposing the insulating layer beneath, a plurality of light-shielding islands beneath the openings in the pixel metal layer, and a plurality of walls formed on the islands surrounding the openings and extending substantially between the islands and the pixel metal layer. A plurality of spacers are disposed on the exposed portions of the insulating layer in the peripheral region for supporting the transparent (e.g., glass) layer above and providing a space for the liquid crystal material. The structure enhances display uniformity by making the spacers formed in the peripheral area more closely match the spacers formed in the pixel area of the device. The structure also prevents light from reaching the substrate in the peripheral region of the device and permits portions of the second metal layer formed in the peripheral region of the device to be used for signal routing.
摘要翻译：反射型液晶显示器（LCD）装置包括在该器件的外围区域中的像素金属层中图案化的多个开口，其暴露下面的绝缘层，在像素金属层的开口下面的多个遮光岛，以及多个壁形成在围绕开口的岛上并且基本上在岛和像素金属层之间延伸。在外围区域中的绝缘层的露出部分上设置多个间隔物，用于支撑上面的透明（例如玻璃）层并为液晶材料提供空间。该结构通过使形成在周边区域中的间隔件更紧密地匹配在器件的像素区域中形成的间隔来增强显示均匀性。该结构还防止光在器件的周边区域中到达衬底，并且允许形成在器件的外围区域中的第二金属层的部分用于信号路由。

3. 发明授权

US06466189B1 Digitally controlled current integrator for reflective liquid crystal displays 失效
标题翻译：用于反射型液晶显示器的数字电流积分器
公开(公告)号：US06466189B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09537825
申请日：2000-03-29
申请人： Lucian R. Albu , Peter J. Janssen
发明人： Lucian R. Albu , Peter J. Janssen
IPC分类号： G09G336
CPC分类号： G09G3/3685 , G09G2310/027 , G09G2320/0209 , G09G2320/0276
摘要： A system for generating an image in an RLCD using current sources instead of voltage sources to reduce noise and power consumption. The current is provided by a plurality of RAM-driven IDACs. Each IDAC drives one of a plurality of RLCD columns in conjunction with one of a plurality of OTAs. A Look-Up-Table in each RAM holds a plurality of 6-bit digital values that correspond to the time-derivative of the values contained in gamma correction curves. The LUT values are automatically corrected at the end of each display cycle by an auto-correction module.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用电流源而不是电压源来产生RLCD中的图像以减少噪声和功耗的系统。电流由多个RAM驱动的IDAC提供。每个IDAC与多个OTA中的一个一起驱动多个RLCD列之一。每个RAM中的查找表保持与伽马校正曲线中包含的值的时间导数相对应的多个6位数字值。 LUT值在每个显示循环结束时通过自动校正模块自动校正。

4. 发明授权

US08961498B2 Electronic pill comprising a plurality of medicine reservoirs 有权
标题翻译：电子药丸包含多个药物储存器
公开(公告)号：US08961498B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US12992613
申请日：2009-06-18
申请人： Hans Zou , Jeff Shimizu , Lucian R. Albu , Johan F. Dijksman
发明人： Hans Zou , Jeff Shimizu , Lucian R. Albu , Johan F. Dijksman
IPC分类号： A61K9/22 , A61K9/20 , A61M5/20 , A61M31/00
CPC分类号： A61M31/002
摘要： Electronic pill (1, 11, 21) comprising a plurality of medicine reservoirs (2, 12, 22), each of the reservoirs comprising a discharge opening (3, 13, 23) covered by a removable cover (6, 16, 26). The pill comprises at least one actuator responsive to control circuitry for removing the cover from the discharge opening (3, 13, 23). The actuator can for example be a spring loaded piston (4) breaking a foil cover when dispensing the medicament. 5 Alternatively, the cover can be a rotatable disk (16) or cylinder (26) with an opening (17, 27) which can be brought in line with the discharge opening of a reservoir under the action of the actuator.
摘要翻译：包括多个药物储存器（2,12,22）的电子药丸（1,11,21），每个储存器包括由可移除的盖（6,16,26）覆盖的排出口（3,13,33）。所述药丸包括响应于控制电路的至少一个致动器，用于从所述排放开口（3,13,33）移除所述盖。致动器可以例如是在分配药物时破坏箔盖的弹簧加载的活塞（4）。或者，盖可以是具有开口（17,27）的可旋转盘（16）或圆筒（26），该开口可在致动器的作用下与储存器的排出口一致。

5. 发明授权

US06703996B2 Device and method for addressing LCD pixels 失效
标题翻译：用于寻址LCD像素的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US06703996B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-09
申请号：US09877426
申请日：2001-06-08
申请人： Peter J. Janssen , Lucian R. Albu
发明人： Peter J. Janssen , Lucian R. Albu
IPC分类号： G09G336
CPC分类号： G09G3/3648 , G09G2310/0205 , G09G2310/0251 , G09G2310/0297
摘要： An electro-optic device comprising a matrix array of an LCD display element, the device having shared-source adjacent transistors in contiguous rows, thereby reducing the capacitive loading on drivers providing voltage signals which modulate the display elements. In addition, a method is provided for utilizing a matrix design that incorporates non-contiguous, multi-row addressing and shared-source transistors. The device and method provide a display device with large pixel count, yet with high display definition and performance.
摘要翻译：一种包括LCD显示元件的矩阵阵列的电光器件，该器件具有连续行中的共源源相邻晶体管，由此降低驱动器上的容性负载，从而提供调制显示元件的电压信号。此外，提供了一种利用包含非连续的多行寻址和共享源晶体管的矩阵设计的方法。该装置和方法提供了具有大像素数量但具有高显示清晰度和性能的显示装置。

6. 发明授权

US06642986B2 Liquid crystal display device having uniform integrated spacers 失效
公开(公告)号：US06642986B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US09833718
申请日：2001-04-13
申请人： George A. Melnik , Lucian R. Albu , Peter J. Janssen , Stefan Hausser , Joerg Spengler , Karl-Heinz Kraft
发明人： George A. Melnik , Lucian R. Albu , Peter J. Janssen , Stefan Hausser , Joerg Spengler , Karl-Heinz Kraft
IPC分类号： G02F11345
CPC分类号： G02F1/13454 , G02F1/133509 , G02F1/13394 , G02F2203/02
摘要： A reflective liquid crystal display (LCD) device includes a plurality of openings patterned in the pixel metal layer in the peripheral region of the device exposing the insulating layer beneath, a plurality of light-shielding islands beneath the openings in the pixel metal layer, and a plurality of walls formed on the islands surrounding the openings and extending substantially between the islands and the pixel metal layer. A plurality of spacers are disposed on the exposed portions of the insulating layer in the peripheral region for supporting the transparent (e.g., glass) layer above and providing a space for the liquid crystal material. The structure enhances display uniformity by making the spacers formed in the peripheral area more closely match the spacers formed in the pixel area of the device. The structure also prevents light from reaching the substrate in the peripheral region of the device and permits portions of the second metal layer formed in the peripheral region of the device to be used for signal routing.

7. 发明授权

US6043677A Programmable clock manager for a programmable logic device that can implement delay-locked loop functions 失效
标题翻译：可编程逻辑器件的可编程时钟管理器，可实现延迟锁定环路功能
公开(公告)号：US6043677A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-28
申请号：US951128
申请日：1997-10-15
申请人： Lucian R. Albu , Barry K. Britton , Wai-Bor Leung , Richard G. Stuby, Jr. , James A. Thompson , Zeljko Zilic
发明人： Lucian R. Albu , Barry K. Britton , Wai-Bor Leung , Richard G. Stuby, Jr. , James A. Thompson , Zeljko Zilic
IPC分类号： H03K19/177 , H03L7/081 , G06F7/38
CPC分类号： H03K19/1774 , H03L7/0812
摘要： A programmable logic device (PLD), such as a field programmable gate array (FPGA), has a programmable clock manager (PCM) that converts an input clock into at least one output clock and the PCM can perform one or more delay-locked loop (DLL) functions. In one embodiment, the DLL functions include clock delay, duty-cycle adjustment, and clock doubling, where duty-cycle adjustment can optionally be applied independently to the doubled clock cycles.
摘要翻译：诸如现场可编程门阵列（FPGA）的可编程逻辑器件（PLD）具有可编程时钟管理器（PCM），其将输入时钟转换成至少一个输出时钟，并且PCM可以执行一个或多个延迟锁定环（DLL）功能。在一个实施例中，DLL功能包括时钟延迟，占空比调整和时钟倍增，其中占空比调整可以独立地应用于双倍时钟周期。

8. 发明授权

US6028463A Programmable clock manager for a programmable logic device that can generate at least two different output clocks 失效
标题翻译：可编程逻辑器件的可编程时钟管理器可以生成至少两个不同的输出时钟
公开(公告)号：US6028463A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US949992
申请日：1997-10-15
申请人： Lucian R. Albu , Barry K. Britton , Wai-Bor Leung , Richard G. Stuby, Jr. , James A. Thompson , Zeljko Zilic
发明人： Lucian R. Albu , Barry K. Britton , Wai-Bor Leung , Richard G. Stuby, Jr. , James A. Thompson , Zeljko Zilic
IPC分类号： G06F1/06 , G06F1/08 , H03K19/173 , H03K19/177 , H03L7/081 , H03L7/089 , H03K7/38
CPC分类号： H03K19/1774 , G06F1/06 , G06F1/08 , H03K19/1733 , H03K19/17704 , H03L7/0812 , H03L7/0891
摘要： A programmable logic device (PLD), such as a field programmable gate array (FPGA), has a programmable clock manager (PCM) that converts an input clock into at least two different output clocks having different clock rates. The different output clocks can be used to control different processes either within or outside the FPGA. For example, one output clock can be used to control the FPGA's input/output registers, while a second, faster output clock can be used to control the FPGA's internal registers.
摘要翻译：诸如现场可编程门阵列（FPGA）的可编程逻辑器件（PLD）具有可编程时钟管理器（PCM），其将输入时钟转换成具有不同时钟速率的至少两个不同的输出时钟。不同的输出时钟可用于控制FPGA内部或外部的不同进程。例如，一个输出时钟可用于控制FPGA的输入/输出寄存器，而第二个更快的输出时钟可用于控制FPGA的内部寄存器。

9. 发明授权

US08585878B2 Method and apparatus for chemical analysis of fluids 有权
标题翻译：流体化学分析方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08585878B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-19
申请号：US12673845
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： Lucian R. Albu , Hans Zou , Jeff Shimizu
发明人： Lucian R. Albu , Hans Zou , Jeff Shimizu
IPC分类号： G01N27/26
CPC分类号： A63B69/0002 , A63B69/3641 , A63B2069/0008 , A63B2209/00 , A63B2210/50 , A63B2225/09 , A63B2225/093
摘要： An apparatus and method for electrochemical fluid analysis comprises a chamber (1202) having a depth dimension for accommodating a volume of a fluid under test, first and second electrodes (A1) disposed within the chamber and extending along the depth dimension in spaced relation with each other, and a soluble solid, such as an annealed polymer, e.g. EUDRAGIT occupying a lateral gap between the first and second electrodes. The rate of dissolution as monitored by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) of the soluble solid within the fluid depends on the chemical concentration of a corresponding analyte present in solution in the fluid. In one embodiment a silicon-based integrated circuit device defining an upper margin includes an array of electrodes disposed along said upper margin to permit direct exposure of the electrode array to the fluid under test. The device is constructed using CMOS technology.
摘要翻译：用于电化学流体分析的装置和方法包括具有用于容纳待测流体体积的深度尺寸的腔室（1202），设置在腔室内的第一和第二电极（A1），并且沿与所述腔室间隔开的深度尺寸延伸另一种和可溶性固体，例如退火的聚合物，例如 EUDRAGIT占据第一和第二电极之间的横向间隙。通过流体中可溶性固体的电化学阻抗谱（EIS）监测的溶解速率取决于流体中溶液中存在的相应分析物的化学浓度。在一个实施例中，限定上边缘的硅基集成电路器件包括沿着所述上边缘设置的电极阵列，以允许电极阵列直接暴露于待测流体。该器件采用CMOS技术构建。

10. 发明授权

US08452376B2 Electromagnetic localization system 失效
标题翻译：电磁定位系统
公开(公告)号：US08452376B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12596837
申请日：2008-04-22
申请人： Daniel R. Elgort , Lucian R. Albu
发明人： Daniel R. Elgort , Lucian R. Albu
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/07 , A61B5/06 , A61B5/062 , G01B15/00
摘要： A localization system to localize an interventional instrument in the body of a patient. The localization system includes an electromagnetic wave source which splits an electromagnetic signal into components propagating along a probe path and a reference path, respectively. The probe path includes a signal outlet for emitting the signal at the point to be located and at least one detector for picking up the emitted signal. A correlator is used to determine the correlation between the signal components that propagated along the probe path and the reference path respectively. Knowing the length of the reference path, the unknown distance between the signal outlet and the detector in the probe path can be estimated based on the correlation information.
摘要翻译：本地化系统用于将介入器械定位在患者体内。定位系统包括电磁波源，其将电磁信号分解成分别沿着探测路径和参考路径传播的分量。探针路径包括用于在待定位点发射信号的信号出口和用于拾取发射信号的至少一个检测器。相关器用于确定沿着探测路径传播的信号分量与参考路径之间的相关性。知道参考路径的长度，可以基于相关信息来估计信号出口和探测路径中的检测器之间的未知距离。

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