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1. 发明授权

US4432174A Self-supporting insulation element 失效
标题翻译：自支撑绝缘元件
公开(公告)号：US4432174A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-21
申请号：US390946
申请日：1982-06-22
申请人： Paul Grether , Kurt Brader , Bruno Keller
发明人： Paul Grether , Kurt Brader , Bruno Keller
IPC分类号： E06B3/66 , E06B3/67 , E04B1/00
CPC分类号： E06B3/6715
摘要： A single foil is biaxially stretched on a frame for movement relative thereto by being secured intermittently to a single rubbing strip over a guide ledge. The rubbing strip is stretchable and movable lengthwise of the associated frame side. Torsional forces arising because of the one-sided loading of the frame by the stretched foil are taken up by the frame which is made with a torsionally rigid cross-section.The single foil can be clamped without creasing and in a manner which ensures freedom from creasing notwithstanding differences in the heat expansion of the foil and frame.
摘要翻译：通过在引导凸缘上间歇地固定到单个摩擦条上，将单个箔片在框架上双轴拉伸以相对于其移动。摩擦带是可拉伸的并且可相对于框架侧的纵向移动。由于拉伸箔片对框架的单面装载而产生的扭转力由被扭转刚性横截面制成的框架吸收。可以将单个箔片夹紧而不产生褶皱，并且以尽可能不发生箔片和框架的热膨胀的方式确保不会产生褶皱。

2. 发明授权

US4563843A Heat insulation window 失效
标题翻译：隔热窗
公开(公告)号：US4563843A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-14
申请号：US576332
申请日：1984-02-02
申请人： Paul Grether , Kurt Brader , Bruno Keller
发明人： Paul Grether , Kurt Brader , Bruno Keller
IPC分类号： E06B3/64 , E06B3/663 , E06B3/67 , E06B7/12
CPC分类号： E06B3/66366 , E06B3/64 , E06B3/6715 , Y10S49/01
摘要： The insulated window construction is characterized in having a substantially uniform heat transition coefficient. The uniformity of the heat transition coefficient is obtained by increasing the distance between the window panes and the heat resistance in the edge region of the window is matched to that in the region of the window area which is undisturbed by the edge. The edge region is formed by a frame which has a pair of separate metallic frame members which are joined together and spaced apart by non-metallic webs so as to define an insulation path of at least 0.8 times the clearance between the panes.
摘要翻译：隔热窗结构的特征在于具有基本均匀的热转变系数。通过增加窗玻璃之间的距离和窗口边缘区域中的耐热性与边缘不受干扰的窗口区域中的热阻相匹配，可获得热转变系数的均匀性。边缘区域由具有一对分开的金属框架构件的框架形成，所述框架构件连接在一起并且被非金属腹板间隔开，以便限定至少0.8倍于窗格之间的间隙的绝缘路径。

3. 发明授权

US4545160A Window 失效
标题翻译：窗口
公开(公告)号：US4545160A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-08
申请号：US478026
申请日：1983-03-23
申请人： Paul Grether , Kurt Brader , Bruno Keller
发明人： Paul Grether , Kurt Brader , Bruno Keller
IPC分类号： E06B3/66 , E06B3/677 , E06B7/12
CPC分类号： E06B3/677
摘要： The double pane window is provided with a drying chamber which is filled with desiccant and an antechamber which extends from the drying chamber to communicate with the surrounding environment at the opposite end. The antechamber prevents a direct exit of dry air from the enclosed space between the window panes into the surrounding atmosphere during "breathing" of the window as well as drawing in of moist ambient air into the drying chamber. The antechamber also brings about a considerable increase in the diffusion resistance for the water vapor diffusion into the desiccant or the space between the window panes.
摘要翻译：双层窗口设有一个干燥室，其中装有干燥剂和一个从干燥室延伸的前厅，与相对端的周围环境相通。前厅可防止在“呼吸”窗户期间将干燥空气从窗玻璃之间的封闭空间直接排出到周围的大气中，并将潮湿的环境空气吸入干燥室。前室还引起水蒸汽扩散到干燥剂或窗玻璃之间的空间的扩散阻力的显着增加。

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