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    • 3. 发明申请
    • BRAKE SYSTEM
    • 刹车系统
    • US20120228924A1
    • 2012-09-13
    • US13440524
    • 2012-04-05
    • Kunimichi HATANOTakaaki OHNISHI
    • Kunimichi HATANOTakaaki OHNISHI
    • B60T13/58B60T8/176B60T13/74
    • B60T8/4081
    • When an electrical fluid pressure generator fails and a wheel cylinder is operated by brake fluid pressure generated by a master cylinder, if a first fluid pressure system leading to a rear fluid chamber of the electrical fluid pressure generator fails and is opened to the atmosphere, braking is performed by brake fluid pressure of a second fluid pressure system transmitted from the master cylinder through a front fluid chamber of the electrical fluid pressure generator to a wheel cylinder. At this time, a front supply port, which communicates through a front second cup seal, does not communicate with the master cylinder but with a reservoir. Such configuration prevents leakage of the brake fluid pressure generated by the master cylinder through the front supply port, the front second cup seal and the rear fluid chamber, thereby ensuring braking by the second fluid pressure system.
    • 当电流体压力发生器发生故障并且由主缸产生的制动液压力操作轮缸时,如果通向电流体压力发生器的后流体室的第一流体压力系统失效并且向大气开放,则制动 由从主缸通过电流体压力发生器的前部流体室传递到轮缸的第二流体压力系统的制动流体压力来执行。 此时,通过前第二杯密封件连通的前供料口不与主缸连通,而是与储液器连通。 这种构造防止主缸通过前供油口,前第二杯密封件和后流体室产生的制动液压力的泄漏,由此确保第二流体压力系统的制动。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • VEHICLE BRAKE DEVICE
    • 车辆制动装置
    • US20120145494A1
    • 2012-06-14
    • US13376207
    • 2010-06-09
    • Kunimichi Hatano
    • Kunimichi Hatano
    • B60T8/17B60T13/66B60T1/06
    • B60T8/4081B60T8/42
    • A VSA device (24), which controls vehicle behavior by individually controlling the pressure of brake fluid supplied from a slave cylinder (23) to a wheel cylinder (16, 17; 20, 23), is provided with: an accumulator (62) which can be connected to the wheel cylinder and the slave cylinder (23); an out-valve (60, 61) disposed on a fluid path between the wheel cylinder and the accumulator (62); a check valve (63) that allows only flow of brake fluid from the accumulator (62) to the slave cylinder (23); and a regulator valve (54) disposed on a fluid path between the wheel cylinder and a path between the check valve (63) and the slave cylinder (23). Brake fluid is discharged from the accumulator (62) to the slave cylinder (23) by reducing the driving force of an electric motor (32) of the slave cylinder (23), thereby rendering a special pump unnecessary and making it possible to reduce the weight, cost, and component count.
    • 通过单独控制从从动缸(23)向轮缸(16,17; 20,23)供应的制动液的压力来控制车辆行为的VSA装置(24)设置有:蓄能器(62) 其可以连接到轮缸和从动缸(23); 设置在轮缸和蓄压器(62)之间的流体路径上的外阀(60,61); 止回阀(63),其仅允许制动流体从蓄能器(62)流动到从动缸(23); 以及调节阀(54),其设置在所述轮缸和所述止回阀(63)与所述从动缸(23)之间的路径之间的流体路径上。 制动液通过降低从动缸(23)的电动机(32)的驱动力而从蓄液器(62)排出到从动缸(23),从而不需要专用泵,并且可以减少 重量,成本和组件数。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • VEHICLE BRAKE DEVICE
    • 车辆制动装置
    • US20110285200A1
    • 2011-11-24
    • US13146974
    • 2010-02-09
    • Kunimichi HatanoNaoto Ohkubo
    • Kunimichi HatanoNaoto Ohkubo
    • B60T13/68B60T13/16B60T11/10
    • B60T8/4081B60L7/24B60T13/167B60T13/168B60T13/686B60T13/745B60T2270/604
    • When brake fluid of a first wheel cylinder (39a) of a slave cylinder (23) is increased by supplying the brake fluid to a first wheel cylinder (16, 17) by a first pump (64A), a second piston (38B), which is a free piston, of the slave cylinder (23) moves toward the first fluid pressure chamber (39A) side, the volume of a second fluid pressure chamber (39B) thereby expands, and the brake fluid pressure of a second wheel cylinder (20, 21) can be reduced, whereas when brake fluid pressure of the second fluid pressure chamber (39B) is increased by supplying the brake fluid to the second wheel cylinder (20, 21) by a second pump (64B), the second piston (38B) moves toward the second fluid pressure chamber (39B) side, the volume of the first fluid pressure chamber (39A) thereby expands, and the brake fluid pressure of the first wheel cylinder (16, 17) can be reduced, thus enabling a difference in brake fluid pressure to be freely generated between the first and second wheel cylinders (16, 17).
    • 当通过第一泵(64A)向第一轮缸(16,17)供应制动流体来增加从动缸(23)的第一轮缸(39a)的制动液时,第二活塞(38B) 从动缸(23)的自由活塞向第一流体压力室(39A)侧移动,第二流体压力室(39B)的容积因此膨胀,并且第二轮缸的制动液压 20,21),而当第二流体压力室(39B)的制动液压力通过第二泵(64B)向第二轮缸(20,21)供给制动流体而增加时,第二活塞 (38B)朝向第二流体压力室(39B)侧移动时,第一流体压力室(39A)的容积膨胀,能够减小第一轮缸(16,17)的制动液压, 在第一和第二轮缸(16,17)之间自由产生的制动液压力差。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Brake system
    • 刹车系统
    • US07942483B2
    • 2011-05-17
    • US11645126
    • 2006-12-22
    • Kunimichi Hatano
    • Kunimichi Hatano
    • B10T8/36B10T8/40
    • B60T8/4081B60T8/363Y10S303/10
    • During normal operation of a braking force generating device, the wheels are braked by braking force generating device when a depressing force cut-off valve is closed by energizing its solenoid to cut off communication between a master cylinder and wheel cylinders. When an abnormality occurs, a master cylinder generates a brake fluid pressure upon a driver's braking operation, and supplies it to the wheel cylinders when the depressing force cut-off valve is opened by de-energizing its solenoid. When the depressing force cut-off valve is closed, such as during normal operation, since the depressing force cut-off valve functions as a one-way valve that is urged in a valve-closing direction due to a brake fluid pressure generated by the master cylinder, an electromagnetic force generated by the solenoid is smaller, thereby reducing the power consumption of the solenoid.
    • 在制动力产生装置的正常操作期间,当通过对其螺线管通电以截断主缸和轮缸之间的连通而关闭压力切断阀时,制动力产生装置将制动车轮。 当发生异常时,主缸在驾驶员的制动操作时产生制动液压力,并且当通过断开其螺线管断开按压力截止阀时将其提供给轮缸。 当按压力截止阀例如在正常操作期间被关闭时,由于压力截止阀作为单向阀用作由于由该压力产生的制动流体压力而在阀闭合方向上被推动的单向阀 主缸,由螺线管产生的电磁力较小,从而降低了螺线管的功耗。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Method for preventing drag in vehicular brake system
    • 防止车辆制动系统阻力的方法
    • US20100084914A1
    • 2010-04-08
    • US12584828
    • 2009-09-11
    • Kunimichi HatanoYuki Ito
    • Kunimichi HatanoYuki Ito
    • B60T8/34
    • B60T8/4872
    • Systems and methods to prevent dragging of a fluid pressure type disk brake system are described herein. Brake fluid pressure generated by a master cylinder during a braking operation is transmitted to a wheel cylinder via a VSA system. The VSA system includes a low pressure accumulator and an out-valve disposed between the wheel cylinder and the low pressure accumulator. Temporarily opening the out-valve during a braking operation allows part of the brake fluid that would otherwise be supplied to the wheel cylinder to be supplied to the low pressure accumulator. After the braking operation by the driver is completed, brake fluid supplied to the wheel cylinder is returned to the master cylinder. Thus, a piston of the wheel cylinder is withdrawn by an extra amount corresponding to the amount of brake fluid supplied to the low pressure accumulator, thus reliably prevents disk pad dragging in the disk brake system.
    • 这里描述了防止液压式盘式制动系统拖动的系统和方法。 在制动操作期间由主缸产生的制动液压通过VSA系统传递到轮缸。 VSA系统包括低压蓄能器和设置在轮缸和低压蓄能器之间的出口阀。 在制动操作期间临时打开排气阀,否则将供给到轮缸的制动液的一部分供给低压蓄能器。 在驾驶员的制动操作完成之后,提供给轮缸的制动液返回主缸。 因此,轮缸的活塞通过与供给低压蓄能器的制动液量相对应的额外量而被拉出,从而可靠地防止盘片在盘式制动系统中的拖动。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Brake system
    • 刹车系统
    • US20080238646A1
    • 2008-10-02
    • US12075620
    • 2008-03-12
    • Kunimichi Hatano
    • Kunimichi Hatano
    • B60T13/12
    • B60T7/042B60Q1/44B60T8/4081
    • A brake system includes a master cylinder which generates brake fluid pressure by a braking operation of a driver, an electric motor driven slave cylinder that generates brake fluid pressure according to an electrical signal based on the braking operation of the driver, a vehicle wheel cylinder for braking a wheel by the brake fluid pressure generated in the master cylinder or the slave cylinder, a brake light that informs a following vehicle of the operation of the wheel cylinder, and a first sensor and a second sensor that detect stroke positions of the brake pedal. During normal operation of the brake system the brake fluid pressure generated in the slave cylinder is transferred to the wheel cylinder. During abnormal operation of the brake system, the brake fluid pressure generated in the master cylinder is transferred to the wheel cylinder. Further, the first sensor activates the brake light when the slave cylinder operates normally, and the second sensor activates the brake light when the slave cylinder does not operate normally.
    • 一种制动系统,包括通过驾驶员的制动操作产生制动液压的主缸,基于驾驶员的制动操作根据电信号产生制动液压的电动马达从动缸,用于 通过在主缸或从动缸中产生的制动液压力制动车轮,将跟随车辆通知轮缸的操作的制动灯以及检测制动踏板的行程位置的第一传感器和第二传感器 。 在制动系统的正常操作期间,从动缸中产生的制动液压力传递到轮缸。 在制动系统异常运行时,主缸中产生的制动液压力传递到轮缸。 此外,当从动缸正常工作时,第一传感器启动制动灯,当从动缸不能正常工作时,第二传感器启动制动灯。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Brake by wire type brake system
    • 制动器通过线式制动系统
    • US20070216218A1
    • 2007-09-20
    • US11703592
    • 2007-02-07
    • Satoshi MatsushitaKunimichi Hatano
    • Satoshi MatsushitaKunimichi Hatano
    • B60T13/00
    • B60T7/042B60T8/4081
    • A BBW type brake system which operates fluid pressure generators having electric motors as drive sources based on an electrical signal to brake a wheel, field weakening control of the electric motors is performed in the initial stage of operation of the fluid pressure generators to increase the rotational speed of the electric motors. Therefore, it is possible to reduce a time lag before the braking force actually generates after the electrical signal for operating the fluid pressure generators is outputted, thereby improving operational responsiveness. After the braking force actually generates, the field weakening control is cancelled to secure a required braking force with a sufficient torque.
    • 一种BBW型制动系统,其在流体压力发生器的初始运行阶段中执行基于用于制动车轮的电信号的电动机作为驱动源的液压发生器,电动机的磁场弱化控制,以增加旋转 电动机的速度。 因此,在输出用于操作流体压力发生器的电信号之后,可以减少在制动力实际产生之前的时间延迟,从而提高操作响应性。 在制动力实际产生之后,取消磁场弱化控制,以确保具有足够转矩的所需制动力。