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1. 发明授权

US4867136A Endoscope apparatus 失效
标题翻译：内窥镜装置
公开(公告)号：US4867136A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-19
申请号：US183223
申请日：1988-04-19
申请人： Akira Suzuki , Susumu Takahashi , Takeaki Nakamura , Tatsuya Yamaguchi , Takashi Tsukaya , Tsutomu Yamamoto , Masanao Murata , Kazunari Kobayashi , Yoshikazu Tojo , Kenichi Kikuchi , Koji Kanbara , Yoshihito Shimizu , Akira Hasegawa , Shinichiro Hattori , Iwao Kanamori , Akira Yokota , Kimihiko Nishioka , Minoru Okabe , Katsuyuki Kanehira , Nobuo Yamashita , Masayoshi Naito , Tomoaki Sato , Koichi Matsui , Kenji Hirooka , Hiroki Hibino
发明人： Akira Suzuki , Susumu Takahashi , Takeaki Nakamura , Tatsuya Yamaguchi , Takashi Tsukaya , Tsutomu Yamamoto , Masanao Murata , Kazunari Kobayashi , Yoshikazu Tojo , Kenichi Kikuchi , Koji Kanbara , Yoshihito Shimizu , Akira Hasegawa , Shinichiro Hattori , Iwao Kanamori , Akira Yokota , Kimihiko Nishioka , Minoru Okabe , Katsuyuki Kanehira , Nobuo Yamashita , Masayoshi Naito , Tomoaki Sato , Koichi Matsui , Kenji Hirooka , Hiroki Hibino
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , G02B6/06 , G02B6/32
CPC分类号： G02B6/32 , A61B1/0008 , A61B1/00096 , A61B1/00165 , G02B6/065
摘要： An endoscope apparatus for inspecting an object including an insertion section insertable into the object and having a distal end and a proximal end, an image guide arranged within the insertion section and having entrance and exit ends arranged at the distal and proximal ends of insertion section, respectively, an objective lens system arranged at the distal end of insertion section for forming an optical image of the object onto the entrance end of image guide, an eyepiece lens system arranged at the proximal end of insertion section for projecting the optical image transmitted through the image guide onto an observating position, a first piezo-electric bimorph arranged at the distal end of insertion section for vibrating the entrance end of image guide in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the insertion section over a given distance, a second piezo-electric element arranged at the proximal end of insertion section for vibrating the exit end of image guide in the same direction and over the same distance as those of the entrance end of image guide, so that annoying black mesh and Moire fringe are removed.
摘要翻译：一种用于检查物体的内窥镜装置，所述内窥镜装置包括可插入到所述物体中并且具有远端和近端的插入部分，布置在所述插入部分内并具有设置在插入部分的远端和近端处的入射和出射端的图像引导件，分别设置在插入部分的远端处用于将物体的光学图像形成在图像引导件的入口端上的物镜系统，布置在插入部分的近端的目镜透镜系统，用于投影通过图像引导件到观察位置，布置在插入部分的远端处的第一压电双压电晶片，用于使图像引导件的入口端在垂直于插入部分的纵向轴线的方向上振动给定距离;第二压电元件，电气元件布置在插入部分的近端处，用于振动制版中的图像引导件的出口端 e方向和与图像引导入口端相同的距离，从而消除烦人的黑色网格和莫尔条纹。

2. 发明授权

US07029436B2 Optical probe for producing tomogram of specimen by the use of low-coherence light 失效
公开(公告)号：US07029436B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US10095225
申请日：2002-03-08
申请人： Shuhei Iizuka , Akihiro Horii , Mamoru Kaneko , Kenji Hirooka , Hitoshi Mizuno
发明人： Shuhei Iizuka , Akihiro Horii , Mamoru Kaneko , Kenji Hirooka , Hitoshi Mizuno
IPC分类号： A61B1/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/6852 , A61B5/0066 , A61B5/0073
摘要： On the side at hand of an optical probe, a whole rotation transfer connector rotates while being supported by a ball bearing and a slide bearing and, therefore, rotation is transferred to a flexible shaft. The relative position between the flexible shaft and an optical sheath is changed in accordance with the amount of screwing of a sheath stopping member on the side at hand into an outer cylinder by an external thread portion and an internal thread portion. When the optical sheath is moved furthermore, the flexible shaft is elongated due to elastic deformation because the length of the flexible shaft is regulated by the interval between a locking part of a locking member at the tip and a shaft stopping member. A tip housing is made to contact with the locking member while tension is applied to the flexible shaft by the rear end surface in the direction of the side at hand. During the use of optical probe, even when the optical probe is curved and the inner surface of the flexible shaft is contacted with the inner surface of the optical sheath, moving of the tip housing is canceled by the elongation amount of the flexible shaft elongated in advance and, therefore, the tip housing rotates at a constant position relative to the probe longitudinal direction on all occasions.

3. 发明授权

US5054491A Ultrasonic endoscope apparatus 失效
标题翻译：超声波内窥镜
公开(公告)号：US5054491A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-08
申请号：US417485
申请日：1989-10-05
申请人： Yoshitake Saito , Kenji Hirooka
发明人： Yoshitake Saito , Kenji Hirooka
IPC分类号： A61B1/005 , A61B1/05 , A61B8/12
CPC分类号： A61B1/0051 , A61B1/0005 , A61B1/00177 , A61B1/05 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/5238
摘要： In an ultrasonic endscope apparatus for observing an optical image of a cavity of a body under inspection by forming the optical image with the aid of an objective lens arranged in a distal end of an insertion section of an endoscope and by transmitting the optical image by means of an image guide and for observing an ultrasonic sectional image by arranging an ultrasonic vibrating element in the distal end of the insertion section, a distance between the objective lens and the cavity is measured by detecting a first echo reflected by the cavity, image data representing a locus of a section line of the ultrasonic sectional image is derived in accordance with the measured distance, the image of the section line is displayed on a display device, and the displayed image of the section line is monitored in the superimposed manner with the optical image of the cavity.
摘要翻译：在超声波内窥镜装置中，借助于配置在内窥镜的插入部的前端的物镜形成光学图像来观察被检查体的空腔的光学图像，并且通过装置并且通过在插入部分的远端布置超声波振动元件来观察超声波截面图像，通过检测由腔体反射的第一回波来测量物镜与空腔之间的距离，图像数据表示根据测量的距离导出超声波截面图像的剖面线的轨迹，将截面线的图像显示在显示装置上，并且以光学重叠的方式监视截面线的显示图像腔的图像。

4. 发明授权

US4957112A Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus 失效
标题翻译：超声波诊断仪
公开(公告)号：US4957112A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US272464
申请日：1988-11-17
申请人： Takeshi Yokoi , Tsuguhisa Sasai , Kenji Hirooka
发明人： Takeshi Yokoi , Tsuguhisa Sasai , Kenji Hirooka
IPC分类号： A61B1/005 , A61B1/05 , A61B8/12
CPC分类号： A61B1/0051 , A61B1/05 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4461 , A61B1/00177 , A61B1/0615
摘要： An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus including an ultrasonic vibrating element, a rotator for rotating the ultrasonic vibrating element, an illuminating window and an observing window arranged in a side wall of an inserting portion. The apparatus is so arranged that the center axis of the inserting portion is deviated from that of the rotator with respect to the radial direction but the center of curvature of a cover window surrounding the rotator is coincident with the center axis of the rotator. Therefore, a uniform resolving power can be obtained in all directions into which the ultrasonic wave is transmitted. Then an ultrasonic image without undesired artificates is displayed on a screen of a monitor and the outer diameter of the inserting portion can be made small.
摘要翻译：一种超声波诊断装置，包括超声波振动元件，用于旋转超声波振动元件的旋转体，配置在插入部的侧壁的照明窗和观察窗。该装置被布置成使得插入部分的中心轴线相对于径向方向偏离旋转体的中心轴线，但围绕旋转器的盖窗口的曲率中心与旋转体的中心轴线重合。因此，可以在发送超声波的所有方向上获得均匀的分辨能力。然后，在监视器的屏幕上显示没有不需要的证明的超声波图像，并且可以使插入部分的外径小。

5. 发明授权

US07258668B2 Ultrasonic probe for operation under microscope 有权
标题翻译：超声波探头在显微镜下操作
公开(公告)号：US07258668B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US10658477
申请日：2003-09-09
申请人： Kenji Hirooka , Ichiro Ohdachi , Shinichi Tsutaki
发明人： Kenji Hirooka , Ichiro Ohdachi , Shinichi Tsutaki
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B8/0816 , A61B8/0841 , A61B8/145 , A61B8/4245 , A61B8/4422 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4461 , A61B8/4483 , A61B8/463 , A61B90/20 , A61B90/36
摘要： An ultrasonic probe for microscopic operations in accordance with the present invention consists mainly of an ultrasonic probe body, an elongated tubular member, and a bent handle member. The ultrasonic probe body has a transducer assembly attached to the distal end of a soft elongated tube that is extended from a connector to be coupled to an ultrasonic observation apparatus, and has a coupler mounted on the tube thereof. The transducer assembly and tube are passed through the elongated tubular member. The handle member is attached to the proximal end of the tubular member and includes a coupling mechanism for use in coupling the coupler to the handle member so that the coupler can be uncoupled freely.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的用于微观操作的超声波探头主要由超声波探头体，细长管状构件和弯曲的手柄构件组成。超声波探头主体具有安装在软管细长管的远端的换能器组件，其从连接器延伸以耦合到超声波观察装置，并且具有安装在其管上的耦合器。换能器组件和管通过细长的管状构件。手柄构件附接到管状构件的近端，并且包括用于将联接器联接到手柄构件的联接机构，使得联接器可以自由地脱开。

6. 发明授权

US06641539B2 Ultrasonic probe for operation under microscope 有权
标题翻译：超声波探头在显微镜下操作
公开(公告)号：US06641539B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US09732042
申请日：2000-12-07
申请人： Kenji Hirooka , Ichiro Ohdachi , Shinichi Tsutaki
发明人： Kenji Hirooka , Ichiro Ohdachi , Shinichi Tsutaki
IPC分类号： A61B800
CPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B8/0816 , A61B8/0841 , A61B8/145 , A61B8/4245 , A61B8/4422 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4461 , A61B8/4483 , A61B8/463 , A61B90/20 , A61B90/36
摘要： An ultrasonic probe for microscopic operations in accordance with the present invention consists mainly of an ultrasonic probe body, an elongated tubular member, and a bent handle member. The ultrasonic probe body has a transducer assembly attached to the distal end of a soft elongated tube that is extended from a connector to be coupled to an ultrasonic observation apparatus, and has a coupler mounted on the tube thereof. The transducer assembly and tube are passed through the elongated tubular member. The handle member is attached to the proximal end of the tubular member and includes a coupling mechanism for use in coupling the coupler to the handle member so that the coupler can be uncoupled freely.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的用于微观操作的超声波探头主要由超声波探头体，细长管状构件和弯曲的手柄构件组成。超声波探头主体具有安装在软管细长管的远端的换能器组件，其从连接器延伸以耦合到超声波观察装置，并且具有安装在其管上的耦合器。换能器组件和管通过细长的管状构件。手柄构件附接到管状构件的近端，并且包括用于将联接器联接到手柄构件的联接机构，使得联接器可以自由地脱开。

7. 发明授权

US5125411A Ultrasound diagnostic apparatus for use in a body cavity 失效
标题翻译：用于体腔的超声诊断装置
公开(公告)号：US5125411A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US648201
申请日：1991-01-31
申请人： Takeshi Yokoi , Kazuya Saiga , Kenji Hirooka
发明人： Takeshi Yokoi , Kazuya Saiga , Kenji Hirooka
IPC分类号： G01N29/24 , A61B1/005 , A61B8/12 , G01N29/28
CPC分类号： A61B1/0051 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4461
摘要： An ultrasound probe is located in a chamber defined in a housing to be inserted into a body cavity of a subject. A drive shaft is connected to the probe to transmit a rotational force and, for this purpose, is coupled to a drive source via a passage of an insertion section of an ultrasound diagnostic apparatus. A first sealing member is provided for blocking a communication between the chamber and one end of the passage, a second sealing member is provided for sealing the other end of the passage of the guide member, and a bypass communication passage is provided for enabling the passage to communicate with the chamber. An opening/closing valve is provided for opening and closing the communication passage via which an ultrasound transmitting medium is filled in the chamber and the passage of the insertion passage. The communication passage is blocked after the filling operation has been done.
摘要翻译：超声探头位于限定在外壳中的腔室中，以插入到被检体的体腔内。驱动轴连接到探头以传递旋转力，并且为此通过超声诊断装置的插入部分的通道联接到驱动源。提供第一密封构件用于阻挡腔室和通道的一端之间的连通，设置第二密封构件用于密封引导构件的通道的另一端，并且设置旁路连通通道以使通道与房间通信。提供一个打开/关闭阀，用于打开和关闭连通通道，超声波传送介质通过该连通通道被填充在腔室中，并且插入通道的通道。在填充操作完成后，通信通道被阻塞。

8. 发明授权

US5097838A Ultrasonic endoscope 失效
标题翻译：超声内窥镜
公开(公告)号：US5097838A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-24
申请号：US464963
申请日：1990-01-16
申请人： Kenji Hirooka , Yoshitake Saito , Takeshi Yokoi , Yoshihito Shimizu
发明人： Kenji Hirooka , Yoshitake Saito , Takeshi Yokoi , Yoshihito Shimizu
IPC分类号： A61B1/005 , A61B8/12 , H01R39/64
CPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B1/00098 , A61B1/0052 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4461 , H01R39/64
摘要： An ultrasonic endoscope comprises an insertion section having a distal end portion and a proximal end portion, an ultrasonic probe disposed in the distal end portion of the insertion section and adapted to generate ultrasonic oscillations and detect reflected waves, an operating section connected to the proximal end portion of the insertion section and used to bend the insertion section, and an auxiliary operating section connected to the rear end of the operating section, the auxiliary operating section including a rotation drive unit for rotating the ultrasonic probe.
摘要翻译：一种超声波内窥镜，包括具有前端部和近端部的插入部，设置在所述插入部的前端部的超声波探头，其适于产生超声波振荡并检测反射波;连接到所述近端的操作部所述插入部的所述部分用于弯曲所述插入部，以及辅助操作部，连接到所述操作部的后端，所述辅助操作部包括用于旋转所述超声波探头的旋转驱动单元。

9. 发明授权

US4982724A Endoscope apparatus 失效
标题翻译：内窥镜装置
公开(公告)号：US4982724A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US286149
申请日：1988-12-19
申请人： Yoshitake Saito , Kenji Hirooka
发明人： Yoshitake Saito , Kenji Hirooka
IPC分类号： A61B8/12 , A61B10/00 , A61B10/04 , G10K11/35
CPC分类号： A61B10/04 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/445 , A61B8/4461 , G10K11/355
摘要： In an endoscope apparatus, an ultrasonic vibrating element is rotatably arranged at a distal end of a flexible inserting portion, this ultrasonic vibrating element is rotated by a motor provided in a subsidiary operating portion via a flexible cable extended through the inserting portion, the distal end portion of the inserting portion is bent by operating a handle provided on a primary operating portion, which is arranged at the proximal side of the subsidiary operating portion; a forceps channel is extended through the inserting portion and an opening of the forceps channel is formed in the subsidiary portion. According to such structure, the forceps can be inserted in the forceps channel easily and existing forceps having a standard length can be used as they are.
摘要翻译：在内窥镜装置中，超声波振动元件可旋转地布置在柔性插入部分的远端处，该超声波振动元件通过设置在辅助操作部分中的电动机通过延伸穿过插入部分的柔性电缆旋转，通过操作设置在辅助操作部分的近侧的主操作部分上的手柄来弯曲插入部分的部分; 镊子通道延伸穿过插入部分，镊子通道的开口形成在辅助部分中。根据这样的结构，可以容易地将镊子插入镊子通道中，并且可以直接使用具有标准长度的现有镊子。

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