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    • 1. 发明申请
    • IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    • 图像形成装置
    • US20120155896A1
    • 2012-06-21
    • US13309805
    • 2011-12-02
    • Kenichi Shibuya
    • Kenichi Shibuya
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0275G03G15/043G03G15/5033G03G15/505G03G21/1671G03G2215/0008
    • An image forming apparatus includes a rotatable photosensitive member; a charging member for electrically charging the photosensitive member; a power source for applying a DC voltage to the charging member; an irradiation member for irradiating with light a surface of the photosensitive member; and a controller for controlling the irradiation of the light by the irradiation member. The photosensitive member is movable at a first speed and a second speed slower than the first speed. The irradiation of the light by the irradiation member is effected when the photosensitive member is moved at the first speed to effect image formation, and is not effected when the photosensitive member is moved at the second speed to effect the image formation.
    • 一种图像形成装置包括:可转动感光件; 用于对感光构件充电的充电构件; 用于向充电部件施加DC电压的电源; 用于用光照射感光构件的表面的照射构件; 以及控制器,用于控制由照射部件照射的光。 感光构件可以以比第一速度慢的第一速度和第二速度移动。 当感光构件以第一速度移动以实现图像形成时,通过照射构件照射光,并且当感光构件以第二速度移动以实现图像形成时不受影响。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    • 图像形成装置
    • US20100111556A1
    • 2010-05-06
    • US12603949
    • 2009-10-22
    • Kenichi ShibuyaTakayuki Ganko
    • Kenichi ShibuyaTakayuki Ganko
    • G03G21/00G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0275G03G15/5037G03G2221/0073G03G2221/0089G03G2221/1693
    • An image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive member; a charging member contactable to said photosensitive member to electrically charge said photosensitive member; applying means applying a charging bias voltage to said charging member; detecting means detecting a current flowing between said charging member and said photosensitive member; a controller for controlling said image forming apparatus to execute an operational mode for removing an electric discharge product deposited on a surface of said photosensitive member, in the case that detecting means detects a current not lower than a predetermined value when a voltage lower than a voltage at which an electric charge starts between said photosensitive member and said charging member is applied to said charging member.
    • 图像形成装置包括感光构件; 一个可与所述感光部件接触以对所述感光部件充电的充电部件; 施加装置向所述充电部件施加充电偏压; 检测装置,检测在所述充电构件和所述感光构件之间流动的电流; 在控制所述图像形成装置执行用于去除沉积在所述感光构件的表面上的放电产物的操作模式的控制器,在检测装置检测到低于电压的电压时检测不低于预定值的电流的情况下 在所述充电部件上施加在所述感光部件和所述充电部件之间开始充电的电荷。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Charging apparatus with AC and DC current detection
    • 带交流和直流电流检测的充电装置
    • US08606131B2
    • 2013-12-10
    • US12498504
    • 2009-07-07
    • Kenichi Shibuya
    • Kenichi Shibuya
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0216
    • A charging device includes a charging member to charge an image bearing member; an applying device configured to apply to the charging member a charging bias voltage comprising a DC voltage component and an AC voltage component; an AC current detector; a DC current detector; and a controller. The controller determines a saturation peak-to-peak voltage V0 at which the detected DC current saturates when a peak-to-peak voltage of the AC voltage is increased, calculates a relational expression using only a detected AC current when a peak-to- peak voltage which is not more than the saturation peak-to-peak voltage V0 is applied, and determines the peak-to-peak voltage of the AC voltage applied to the charging member in an image forming operation on the basis of the relational expression and a detected AC current when a peak-to-peak voltage higher than the saturation peak-to-peak voltage V0 is applied.
    • 充电装置包括充电构件以对图像承载构件充电; 施加装置,被配置为向所述充电构件施加包括DC电压分量和AC电压分量的充电偏压; 交流电流检测器; 直流电流检测器; 和控制器。 控制器确定当AC电压的峰 - 峰电压增加时检测到的直流电流饱和的饱和峰 - 峰电压V0,当峰 - 峰值电压V0仅当检测到的AC电流时计算关系式, 施加不大于饱和峰峰值电压V0的峰值电压,并且基于关系式确定在图像形成操作中施加到充电部件的AC电压的峰 - 峰电压,以及 当施加高于饱和峰峰值电压V0的峰峰值电压时的检测到的AC电流。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    • 图像形成装置
    • US20130064563A1
    • 2013-03-14
    • US13606254
    • 2012-09-07
    • Kenichi Shibuya
    • Kenichi Shibuya
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0266
    • An image forming apparatus includes photosensitive members, charging members supplied with charging voltages each comprising a component of a DC voltage and a component of an AC voltage, AC current measuring devices for measuring AC currents flowing into charging members, and control means for controlling peak-to-peak voltages of the AC voltages, wherein the control means calculates peak-to-peak voltages of the AC voltages required to provide a predetermined discharge current, from results of the measurements of the AC current measuring devices, and determines a maximum value of the required peak-to-peak voltages as a target value of a constant-voltage-control of the AC voltage in an image forming operation.
    • 图像形成装置包括感光构件,充电构件被提供有充电电压,每个充电电压包括直流电压和交流电压分量的分量,用于测量流入充电构件的交流电流的交流电流测量装置,以及控制装置, 交流电压的峰值电压,其中控制装置根据交流电流测量装置的测量结果计算提供预定放电电流所需的交流电压的峰 - 峰电压,并且确定最大值 所需的峰 - 峰电压作为图像形成操作中的AC电压的恒定电压控制的目标值。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    • 图像形成装置
    • US20130064562A1
    • 2013-03-14
    • US13597577
    • 2012-08-29
    • Kenichi Shibuya
    • Kenichi Shibuya
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0266
    • An image forming apparatus includes photosensitive drums; drum charging members, an AC voltage source for outputting an AC voltage commonly to at least two of the charging members; an AC voltage control devices for the charging members; variable resisters connected between the AC voltage source and the at least two charging members, respectively; use situation detecting means for detecting use situations of the drums, respectively; and adjusting means for adjusting electric resistances of the variable resisters, respectively. The adjusting means adjusts the electric resistances of the resisters in accordance with the detection results of the use situation detecting means such that the discharge currents applied to the at least two charging members are within predetermined ranges, respectively.
    • 图像形成装置包括感光鼓; 滚筒充电构件,用于将交流电压共同地输出到至少两个充电构件的交流电压源; 用于充电构件的AC电压控制装置; 分别连接在AC电压源和至少两个充电部件之间的可变电阻器; 使用情况检测装置,分别检测滚筒的使用情况; 以及用于分别调整可变电阻器的电阻的调节装置。 调整装置根据使用情况检测装置的检测结果调整电阻器的电阻,使得施加到至少两个充电部件的放电电流分别在预定范围内。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US08335444B2
    • 2012-12-18
    • US12723921
    • 2010-03-15
    • Kenichi Shibuya
    • Kenichi Shibuya
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0266G03G2215/025
    • An image forming apparatus includes a rotatable photosensitive member; charging device for electrically charging the photosensitive member by being supplied with a charging bias; a current detecting device for detecting a DC current flowing when a test bias in the form of a predetermined DC voltage biased with a predetermined AC voltage is applied to the charging device so as to cause discharging between the photosensitive member and the charging device; and a control device for controlling the charging bias on the basis of an output of the current detecting device.
    • 一种图像形成装置包括:可转动感光件; 充电装置,用于通过提供充电偏压来对所述感光构件进行充电; 电流检测装置,用于当以预定的AC电压偏置的预定DC电压的形式的测试偏压施加到充电装置时,检测流过的直流电流,从而使感光构件和充电装置之间的放电; 以及控制装置,用于根据电流检测装置的输出来控制充电偏压。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • CHARGING APPARATUS
    • 充电器
    • US20100008685A1
    • 2010-01-14
    • US12498504
    • 2009-07-07
    • Kenichi Shibuya
    • Kenichi Shibuya
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0216
    • A charging apparatus includes a charging device for electrically charging a photosensitive member; a bias applying device for applying to the charging member a charging bias voltage comprising a DC voltage component and a AC voltage component, wherein the bias applying device effect a constant voltage control with a constant AC component of the charging bias voltage; a AC detector for detecting a AC detected current when the charging member is supplied with a test bias voltage; a DC detector for detecting a DC detected current when the charging member is supplied with the test bias voltage; and a controller for controlling a charging bias voltage to be applied to the charging member; wherein the control means determines a peak-to-peak voltage Vo when a change rate of detected DC current provided by sequentially applying the test bias voltages having different peak-to-peak voltages in order of increasing or decreasing peak-to-peak voltage becomes not more than a predetermined level, and the control means sets a peak-to-peak voltage of the charging bias voltage on the basis of a detected AC current when a peak-to-peak voltage Vp larger than the peak-to-peak voltage Vo and a detected AC current when a peak-to-peak voltage Vq not larger than the peak-to-peak voltage Vo.
    • 充电装置包括用于对感光构件进行充电的充电装置; 用于向充电部件施加包括DC电压分量和AC电压分量的充电偏压的偏置施加装置,其中所述偏置施加装置利用所述充电偏置电压的恒定AC分量来实现恒定电压控制; AC检测器,用于在对所述充电部件提供测试偏置电​​压时检测AC检测电流; DC检测器,用于在向充电元件提供测试偏压时检测DC检测电流; 以及控制器,用于控制要向充电部件施加的充电偏置电压; 其特征在于,所述控制单元,通过以逐渐增加或者降低峰 - 峰值电压的顺序施加具有不同峰峰值电压的测试偏置电​​压而提供的检测到的直流电流的变化率,确定峰 - 峰电压Vo,变为 不大于预定电平,并且当峰峰值电压Vp大于峰峰值电压时,控制装置基于检测到的AC电流设置充电偏置电压的峰 - 峰电压 Vo和当峰 - 峰值电压Vq不大于峰峰值电压Vo时检测到的AC电流。