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    • 2. 发明授权
    • ATM adaption layer traffic scheduling for variable bit rate connections
    • 用于可变比特率连接的ATM适配层流量调度
    • US06603739B1
    • 2003-08-05
    • US09208984
    • 1998-12-11
    • Ken Dubuc
    • Ken Dubuc
    • G01R3108
    • H04L12/5602H04L2012/5653H04L2012/5679H04Q11/0478
    • The ATM apparatus for transmitting messages associated with a plurality of variable bit rate connections comprises ATM layer transmission equipment for receiving multiple messages, segmenting each received message into a plurality of smaller data units, such as 48 byte ATM adaption layer segmentation and reassembly protocol data units, and multiplexing such data units into a single stream for transport over a physical interface. A scheduler receives messages from each of the variable bit rate connections and transfers the messages to the transmission equipment in an order corresponding to the level of a leaky bucket associated with each connection. The scheduler also dynamically sets a transmission rate, 1/T, for each connection at the time its message is transferred to the transmission equipment, where T ← max ⁡ ( T S + X - τ S N - 1 , T p , T L ) , if ⁢   ⁢   ⁢ N > 1 and T←max(Tp, TL), if N=1 where TS is a period corresponding to a constant sustained transmission rate, Tp is a period corresponding to a peak transmission rate, &tgr;S is a burst tolerance, N is the number of data units in the message, X is a fill level of the leaky bucket associated with the given connection, and TL corresponds to all unused bandwidth allocated to a service class to which the given connection belongs. These actions increase the burstiness of the connections and minimize interleaving of data units from the various connections in order to reduce the average latency (per unit of message) in transmitting the messages across a network.
    • 用于发送与多个可变比特率连接相关联的消息的ATM装置包括用于接收多个消息的ATM层传输设备,将每个接收的消息分段成多个较小的数据单元,诸如48字节的ATM适配层分段和重组协议数据单元 ,并将这样的数据单元复用到单个流中以便在物理接口上传输。 调度器从每个可变比特速率连接器接收消息,并以与每个连接相关联的泄漏桶的级别对应的顺序将消息传送到传输设备。 调度器还在其消息被传送到传输设备时动态地设置每个连接的传输速率1 / T,其中TS是与恒定的持续传输速率相对应的周期,Tp是对应于峰值传输的周期 速率,tauS是突发公差,N是消息中的数据单元的数量,X是与给定连接相关联的泄漏桶的填充级别,并且TL对应于分配给给定的服务类的所有未使用带宽 连接属于 这些动作增加了连接的突发性,并且使来自各种连接的数据单元的交织最小化,以便减少通过网络传输消息的平均延迟(每单位消息)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • System and method for detecting failures and re-routing connections in a communication network
    • 用于检测通信网络中的故障和重新路由连接的系统和方法
    • US20070081465A1
    • 2007-04-12
    • US11635534
    • 2006-12-08
    • Gary PuppaKen DubucDavid MaxwellRobin Park
    • Gary PuppaKen DubucDavid MaxwellRobin Park
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L41/0668H04L43/0811H04L45/22H04L45/28H04L45/50
    • A method of re-establishing a connection for a communication link is provided. The link has first and second portions, having the first portion in a first communication network, the second in a second communication network and an interface connecting first portion to the portion. The first communication network has a first communication protocol and a first OAM protocol to monitor integrity of the first portion. Similarly, the second communication network has a second communication protocol and a second OAM protocol. The method utilizes the second OAM protocol to detect a failure in the second portion. Upon detection of the failure, an alternate route for the second portion in the second communication network is identified, where the alternate route is able to complete the second portion of the communication link from the interface. For the communication link, at the interface the second portion is replaced with the alternate route.
    • 提供了一种重新建立通信链路的连接的方法。 该链路具有第一和第二部分,第一部分在第一通信网络中,第二部分在第二通信网络中,以及将第一部分连接到该部分的接口。 第一通信网络具有第一通信协议和第一OAM协议,用于监视第一部分的完整性。 类似地,第二通信网络具有第二通信协议和第二OAM协议。 该方法利用第二OAM协议来检测第二部分中的故障。 在检测到故障时,识别第二通信网络中的第二部分的替代路由,其中​​备用路由能够从接口完成通信链路的第二部分。 对于通信链路,在接口处,第二部分被备用路由替换。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for communicating data packets according to classes of service
    • 根据服务等级来传送数据包的方法和装置
    • US07787458B2
    • 2010-08-31
    • US09998504
    • 2001-11-30
    • Ken DubucJason T. SterneThomas E. DavisNutan Behki
    • Ken DubucJason T. SterneThomas E. DavisNutan Behki
    • H04L12/28H04L12/56
    • H04L41/5077H04L41/5022H04Q11/0071H04Q2011/0084
    • A method and apparatus for communicating data packets according to classes of service is described. One or more service interfaces are coupled to a plurality of transport interfaces. The service interfaces carry packets having multiple classes of service, while each of the plurality of transport interfaces carries packets of a single class of service. A differentiated services codepoint profile is associated with each service interface and maps a differentiated services codepoint value of a data packet to a class of service and a drop precedence. The data packet is assigned to a transport interface based on its class of service and its drop precedence. Other factors, such as the destination of the data packet may be considered when assigning the data packet to a transport interface. Data packets from different transport interfaces are preferably enqueued in different queues of a destination service interface.
    • 描述了根据服务等级来传送数据分组的方法和装置。 一个或多个服务接口耦合到多个传输接口。 业务接口携带具有多种业务类型的报文,而多个传输接口中的每一个承载单一业务类型的报文。 差异化服务码点配置文件与每个服务接口相关联,并将数据包的差分服务码点值映射到服务类别和丢弃优先级。 数据包根据其服务类别及其丢弃优先级分配给传输接口。 当将数据分组分配给传输接口时,可以考虑其他因素,例如数据分组的目的地。 来自不同传输接口的数据分组优选地以目的地服务接口的不同队列入队。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • System and method for detecting failures and re-routing connections in a communication network
    • 用于检测通信网络中的故障和重新路由连接的系统和方法
    • US07778163B2
    • 2010-08-17
    • US11635534
    • 2006-12-08
    • Gary J. PuppaKen DubucDavid J. MaxwellRobin Jeffrey Park
    • Gary J. PuppaKen DubucDavid J. MaxwellRobin Jeffrey Park
    • G01R31/08
    • H04L41/0668H04L43/0811H04L45/22H04L45/28H04L45/50
    • A method of re-establishing a connection for a communication link is provided. The link has first and second portions, having the first portion in a first communication network, the second in a second communication network and an interface connecting first portion to the portion. The first communication network has a first communication protocol and a first OAM protocol to monitor integrity of the first portion. Similarly, the second communication network has a second communication protocol and a second OAM protocol. The method utilizes the second OAM protocol to detect a failure in the second portion. Upon detection of the failure, an alternate route for the second portion in the second communication network is identified, where the alternate route is able to complete the second portion of the communication link from the interface. For the communication link, at the interface the second portion is replaced with the alternate route.
    • 提供了一种重新建立通信链路的连接的方法。 该链路具有第一和第二部分,第一部分在第一通信网络中,第二部分在第二通信网络中,以及将第一部分连接到该部分的接口。 第一通信网络具有第一通信协议和第一OAM协议,用于监视第一部分的完整性。 类似地,第二通信网络具有第二通信协议和第二OAM协议。 该方法利用第二OAM协议来检测第二部分中的故障。 在检测到故障时,识别第二通信网络中的第二部分的替代路由,其中​​备用路由能够从接口完成通信链路的第二部分。 对于通信链路,在接口处,第二部分被备用路由替换。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • ATM adaption layer traffic scheduling
    • ATM适配层流量调度
    • US07295558B2
    • 2007-11-13
    • US10126527
    • 2002-04-22
    • Ken Dubuc
    • Ken Dubuc
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L12/5602H04L2012/5653H04L2012/5679H04Q11/0478
    • The ATM transmitting apparatus for transmitting messages, such as frame relay packets, associated with a plurality of connections comprises ATM layer transmission equipment for receiving multiple messages, segmenting each received message into a plurality of smaller data units, such as 48 byte AAL SAR protocol data units, and multiplexing such data units into a single stream for transport over a physical interface. A scheduler receives messages from each of the connections and transfers the messages to the transmission equipment. The scheduler can dynamically set a transmission rate for any connection, and allocates each connection whose message is transferred to the transmission equipment a substantially maximal amount of bandwidth at any given time during the transmission of the message, to thereby minimize interleaving of data units from the various connections and reduce the average latency (per unit of message) in transmitting the messages across a network.
    • 用于发送与多个连接相关联的诸如帧中继分组的消息的ATM发送装置包括用于接收多个消息的ATM层传输设备,将每个接收的消息分割成多个较小的数据单元,例如48字节的AAL SAR协议数据 单元,并将这样的数据单元复用为单个流以在物理接口上传输。 调度器从每个连接器接收消息并将消息传送到传输设备。 调度器可以动态地设置任何连接的传输速率,并且在消息传输期间的任何给定时间将其消息被传送到传输设备的每个连接分配给基本上最大量的带宽,从而最小化来自 各种连接并减少通过网络传输消息的平均延迟(每单位消息)。