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    • 8. 发明申请
    • Stepping motor control circuit and analog electronic watch
    • 步进电机控制电路和模拟电子手表
    • US20100238767A1
    • 2010-09-23
    • US12661359
    • 2010-03-16
    • Keishi HonmuraSaburo ManakaKosuke YamamotoAkira TakakuraKenji OgasawaraKazumi SakumotoKazuo KatoTakanori Hasegawa
    • Keishi HonmuraSaburo ManakaKosuke YamamotoAkira TakakuraKenji OgasawaraKazumi SakumotoKazuo KatoTakanori Hasegawa
    • G04B19/04H02P8/38
    • G04C3/143H02P8/02
    • A stepping motor control circuit includes a rotation detecting means which detects an induced signal generated by rotation of a rotor of a stepping motor, and detects a rotation state of the stepping motor according to whether the induced signal exceeds a predetermined reference threshold voltage in a predetermined detection section, and a control means which controls driving of the stepping motor by using any one of a plurality of main driving pulses having energies different from each other or a correction driving pulse with energy higher than energy of each main driving pulse according to a detection result of the rotation detecting means. The detection section is divided into a first section immediately after driving by the main driving pulse, a second section after the first section and a third section after the second section. During the driving of the stepping motor by the main driving pulse, when the rotation detecting means has detected an induced signal exceeding a first reference threshold voltage in the first section and the second section, if an induced signal exceeding a second reference threshold voltage lower than the first reference threshold voltage is not detected in the third section, the control means drives the stepping motor by using the correction driving pulse.
    • 步进电动机控制电路包括旋转检测装置,其检测由步进电动机的转子旋转产生的感应信号,并且根据感应信号是否超过预定的参考阈值电压来检测步进电动机的旋转状态 检测部分和控制装置,其通过使用具有彼此不同的能量的多个主驱动脉冲中的任何一个来控制步进电机的驱动,或者根据检测来控制具有高于每个主驱动脉冲的能量的能量的校正驱动脉冲 旋转检测装置的结果。 检测部分通过主驱动脉冲被分成紧接在驱动之后的第一部分,第一部分之后的第二部分和第二部分之后的第三部分。 在通过主驱动脉冲驱动步进电机的过程中,当旋转检测装置在第一部分和第二部分检测到超过第一参考阈值电压的感应信号时,如果超过第二参考阈值电压的感应信号低于 在第三部分中没有检测到第一参考阈值电压,控制装置通过使用校正驱动脉冲来驱动步进电机。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Portable GPS receiver
    • 便携式GPS接收机
    • US6009375A
    • 1999-12-28
    • US948758
    • 1997-10-10
    • Kazumi SakumotoHiroshi OdagiriChiaki NakamuraKeisuke Tsubata
    • Kazumi SakumotoHiroshi OdagiriChiaki NakamuraKeisuke Tsubata
    • G01C22/00G01S5/14G01S11/02G01S11/10G01S19/19G01C21/00
    • G01S19/39G01C22/006G01S19/18G01S19/49G01S19/52
    • There is disclosed a portable GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver carried by a user. The receiver measures the distance traveled by the user and the speed. In the prior art technique, if satellites cannot be captured, no measurements are made. To find the distance and speed accurately, the measurements have to be performed continuously, thus increasing the electric power consumed by the receiver. The inventive receiver once finds the speed from the Doppler frequencies of the carrier waves. Then, a first distance-calculating means finds the distance from the speed. A walk-detecting means detects walking. A step number-calculating means accumulates the number of steps taken in steps. A stride-calculating means finds the stride from the accumulated step number and from the found distance. Then, a second distance-calculating means finds the distance from the stride and from the accumulated number of steps. A speed-calculating means finds the speed. The GPS receiver receives at regular intervals and updates the stride.
    • 公开了一种由用户承载的便携式GPS(全球定位系统)接收机。 接收器测量用户行进的距离和速度。 在现有技术中,如果无法捕获卫星,则不进行测量。 为了准确地找到距离和速度,必须连续执行测量,从而增加接收机消耗的电力。 本发明的接收机一旦从载波的多普勒频率中找到速度。 然后,第一距离计算装置找到与速度的距离。 步行检测装置检测步行。 步数计算装置累积步骤数。 步幅计算装置从累积的步数和从找到的距离中发现步幅。 然后,第二距离计算装置找到从步幅的距离和累积的步数。 速度计算装置找到速度。 GPS接收机定期接收并更新步长。