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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Spill control apparatus for fuel injection system
    • 燃油喷射系统溢油控制装置
    • US5915360A
    • 1999-06-29
    • US52677
    • 1998-04-01
    • Hiroshi IshiwataJun MatsubaraKenichi KuboNoriyuki AbeKatsuhiro Shimokoshikimachi
    • Hiroshi IshiwataJun MatsubaraKenichi KuboNoriyuki AbeKatsuhiro Shimokoshikimachi
    • F02D1/02F02M41/12F02M41/14F02M37/04
    • F02M41/1411
    • In a spill control apparatus for a fuel injection system in which a sleeve is externally fitted to a rotor, and the position of the sleeve relative to the rotor is used to adjust the communication timing between a port on the rotor and a port on the sleeve, the port formed at the rotor is constituted of a first indented portion formed over a specific angle of rotation and a second indented portion formed to achieve specific spill characteristics. The second indented portion is formed continuous to the front end of the first indented portion in the direction of rotation and the contour of the second indented portion is continuous to the contour of the first indented portion which is constituted of oblique sides which extend toward the front relative to the direction of rotation. The length of the rotor port in the axial direction may be set smaller than the length of the port formed on the sleeve in the axial direction. Thus, it is possible to inhibit the entry of dust particles into the area between the rotor and the sleeve, reducing the incidence of scarring induced on the sliding contact surfaces of the rotor and sleeve, and preventing the seizure of the rotor and the sleeve.
    • 在用于燃料喷射系统的溢流控制装置中,其中套筒外部装配到转子上,并且套筒相对于转子的位置用于调节转子上的端口与套筒上的端口之间的连通定时 形成在转子上的端口由形成在特定旋转角度上的第一凹口部分和形成为实现特定溢出特性的第二凹入部分构成。 第二缩进部分在旋转方向上与第一凹入部分的前端连续地形成,并且第二凹入部分的轮廓与第一凹槽部分的轮廓连续,该第一缩进部分由朝向前方延伸的斜边构成 相对于旋转方向。 转子端口在轴向上的长度可以被设定为小于在轴向上形成在套筒上的端口的长度。 因此,可以抑制灰尘颗粒进入转子和套筒之间的区域,减少在转子和套筒的滑动接触表面上引起的疤痕的发生,并且防止转子和套筒的卡住。