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1. 发明授权

US4874229A Planar dimmer 失效
标题翻译：平面调光器
公开(公告)号：US4874229A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-17
申请号：US173594
申请日：1988-03-25
申请人： Toshiyasu Ito , Jun Minoura , Takaaki Mori , Shigeyuki Takahashi , Mamoru Kato , Junichi Shimada , Fujio Hayakawa
发明人： Toshiyasu Ito , Jun Minoura , Takaaki Mori , Shigeyuki Takahashi , Mamoru Kato , Junichi Shimada , Fujio Hayakawa
IPC分类号： G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/155
摘要： A planar dimmer comprising a transparent base, a dimming part, capable of dimming, disposed on the base, the dimming part comprising a first electrode layer formed on the base, a second electrode layer set facing the first electrode layer, a coloring part disposed between the two electrode layers, and colors or discolors in response to the stimulus from the two electrode layers, and a conducting part disposed between the base and the first electrode layer in such a way as to be in contact with the first electrode layer in order to apply a uniform voltage throughout the first electrode layer.
摘要翻译：一种平面调光器，包括透明基座，能够调光的调光部分，设置在基座上，调光部分包括形成在基底上的第一电极层，与第一电极层相对的第二电极层，设置在第一电极层之间的着色部分两个电极层，以及响应于来自两个电极层的刺激的颜色或变色，以及设置在基底和第一电极层之间的导电部分，以便与第一电极层接触，以便在整个第一电极层施加均匀的电压。

2. 发明授权

US5054895A Electrochromic element 失效
标题翻译：电致变色元件
公开(公告)号：US5054895A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-08
申请号：US332967
申请日：1989-04-04
申请人： Jun Minoura , Toshiya Uemura , Shigeyuki Takahashi , Toshiyasu Ito , Katsuaki Okabayashi
发明人： Jun Minoura , Toshiya Uemura , Shigeyuki Takahashi , Toshiyasu Ito , Katsuaki Okabayashi
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/15
摘要： The present invention relates to an electrochromic element for use in various types of displays and dimming devices, and having a structure comprising bases, a pair of electrodes provided on the bases, at least one of the electrodes being a transparent electrode, color-forming layers provided between the pair of electrodes, and electrolyte superposed with the color-forming layers, and also provided between the pair of electrodes, and a light stabilizer made to be contained in the color-forming layers by being contained in the electrolyte.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于各种类型的显示器和调光装置的电致变色元件，并且具有包括基底的结构，设置在基底上的一对电极，至少一个电极是透明电极，成色层设置在一对电极之间，以及与成色层重叠的电解质，并且还设置在该对电极之间，以及通过包含在电解质中而被包含在成色层中的光稳定剂。

3. 发明授权

US4832468A Dimming window 失效
标题翻译：调光窗口
公开(公告)号：US4832468A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-23
申请号：US851151
申请日：1986-04-14
申请人： Toshiyasu Ito , Takaaki Mori , Jun Minoura , Mikio Adachi
发明人： Toshiyasu Ito , Takaaki Mori , Jun Minoura , Mikio Adachi
IPC分类号： E06B9/24 , B60J3/04 , E06B3/67 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/163 , G02F1/17
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , B60J3/04 , E06B3/6722 , G02F1/1523
摘要： Herein disclosed is a window having a dimming function. This dimming window comprises: a transparent plate having a generally rectangular shape; a plurality of solid electrochromic elements extending in the longitudinal direction of a pair of opposed sides of the transparent plate; and a controller for controlling the electrochromic elements independently of one another.
摘要翻译：这里公开的是具有调光功能的窗口。该调光窗包括：具有大致矩形形状的透明板; 多个固体电致变色元件，其在所述透明板的一对相对侧的纵向方向上延伸; 以及用于彼此独立地控制电致变色元件的控制器。

4. 发明授权

US4750816A Electrochromic element comprising an organic, oxidative color-forming layer and an inorganic, reductive color-forming layer 失效
标题翻译：电致变色元件包括有机，氧化色彩形成层和无机，还原色彩形成层
公开(公告)号：US4750816A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-14
申请号：US858033
申请日：1986-05-01
申请人： Toshiyasu Ito , Taskaaki Mori , Jun Minoura , Katsuaki Okabayashi , Shigeyuki Takahashi , Mamoru Kato
发明人： Toshiyasu Ito , Taskaaki Mori , Jun Minoura , Katsuaki Okabayashi , Shigeyuki Takahashi , Mamoru Kato
IPC分类号： B60Q3/02 , B60Q3/04 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/01
CPC分类号： G02F1/15 , B60Q3/0213 , B60Q3/04 , G02F1/157
摘要： There is disclosed an electrochromic element in which an oxidative color-forming layer is composed of an organic material and a reductive color-forming layer is composed of an inorganic material. The electrochromic element comprises a pair of electrodes, at least one of which is transparent, the oxidative color-forming layer composed of organic materials such as polyaniline, polypyrrole, polythiophene, etc. and the reductive color-forming layer composed of inorganic materials such as WO.sub.3, MoO.sub.3, TiO.sub.2, etc. formed between the pair of electrodes to face to each other, and an electrolytic solution or a solid or semi-solid electrolyte layer sealed between the both color-forming layers.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电致变色元件，其中氧化颜色形成层由有机材料构成，还原性着色层由无机材料构成。电致变色元件包括一对电极，其中至少一个是透明的，由有机材料如聚苯胺，聚吡咯，聚噻吩等组成的氧化显色层和由无机材料如在一对电极之间形成的WO3，MoO3，TiO2等彼此面对，以及密封在两个成色层之间的电解液或固体或半固体电解质层。

5. 发明申请

US20060159146A1 Semiconductor laser diode 审中-公开
标题翻译：半导体激光二极管
公开(公告)号：US20060159146A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：US11314243
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Sho Iwayama , Jun Minoura , Tamiyo Umezaki
发明人： Sho Iwayama , Jun Minoura , Tamiyo Umezaki
IPC分类号： H01S5/00
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , H01S5/02212 , H01S5/0224 , H01S5/02296 , H01S5/0282 , H01S5/34333 , H01S2301/176
摘要： In a semiconductor laser diode, a mount portion is erected on a support member and a semiconductor laser diode chip is mounted on the mount portion. A window is formed on a cap, and a laser beam generated by the semiconductor laser diode chip is emitted through the window to an outside. An optical thin film layer and a photocatalyst layer are formed on an end face of a resonator at a light output side of the semiconductor laser diode chip.
摘要翻译：在半导体激光二极管中，安装部分竖立在支撑构件上，半导体激光二极管芯片安装在安装部分上。窗口形成在盖上，并且由半导体激光二极管芯片产生的激光束通过窗口发射到外部。在半导体激光二极管芯片的光输出侧的谐振器的端面上形成光学薄膜层和光催化剂层。

6. 发明授权

US5007718A Electrochromic elements and methods of manufacturing and driving the same 失效
标题翻译：电致变色元件及制造及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US5007718A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US176708
申请日：1988-04-01
申请人： Jun Minoura , Shigeyuki Takahahi , Hisaki Kato , Toshiyasu Ito , Takaaki Mori , Mamoru Kato , Junichi Shimada , Katsuaki Okabayashi
发明人： Jun Minoura , Shigeyuki Takahahi , Hisaki Kato , Toshiyasu Ito , Takaaki Mori , Mamoru Kato , Junichi Shimada , Katsuaki Okabayashi
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/163
CPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/1525 , G02F1/163
摘要： An electrochromic element including a pair of electrochromic bases is provided. Each electrochromic base is defined by a substrate, an electrode layer disposed on the substrate, and a color-forming layer disposed on the electrode layer. The electrochromic bases are superposed such that their respective color-forming layers face each other. A solid electrolyte of ultraviolet-setting type is disposed between the color-forming layers of the electrochromic bases. The method of manufacturing the electrochromic element and the method of driving the same are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：提供了包括一对电致变色基底的电致变色元件。每个电致变色基底由衬底，设置在衬底上的电极层和设置在电极层上的着色层限定。电致变色基底重叠，使它们各自的成色层相互面对。在电致变色基底的成色层之间设置紫外线固化型固体电解质。还公开了制造电致变色元件的方法及其驱动方法。

7. 发明授权

US4933050A Process for producing a planar dimmer 失效
标题翻译：制造平面调光器的方法
公开(公告)号：US4933050A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-12
申请号：US387836
申请日：1989-08-01
申请人： Toshiyasu Ito , Jun Minoura , Takaaki Mori , Shigeyuki Takahashi , Mamoru Kato , Junichi Shimada , Fujio Hayakawa
发明人： Toshiyasu Ito , Jun Minoura , Takaaki Mori , Shigeyuki Takahashi , Mamoru Kato , Junichi Shimada , Fujio Hayakawa
IPC分类号： G02F1/155
CPC分类号： G02F1/155
摘要： A process for producing planar dimmer comprising a transparent base, a dimming part, capable of dimming, disposed on the base, the dimming part comprising a first electrode layer formed on the base, a second electrode layer set facing the first electrode layer, a coloring part, disposed between the two electrode layers, and colors or discolors in response to the stimulus from the two electrode layers, and a conducting part disposed between the base and the first electrode layer in such a way as to be in contact with the first electrode layer in order to apply a uniform voltage throughout the first electrode layer.The process includes forming paint stripes, electrolessly plating a metal film over each of the stripes, forming an electrode layer over the metallized stripes, and forming a color-forming layer over the electrode layer.

8. 发明授权

US4927246A Planar electrochromic dimmer 失效
标题翻译：平面电致变色器
公开(公告)号：US4927246A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US231470
申请日：1988-08-12
申请人： Toshiyasu Ito , Jun Minoura , Shigeyuki Takahashi , Takaaki Mori , Mamoru Kato , Toshikazu Funahashi
发明人： Toshiyasu Ito , Jun Minoura , Shigeyuki Takahashi , Takaaki Mori , Mamoru Kato , Toshikazu Funahashi
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/1523 , G02F2001/1536
摘要： The present invention relates to a planar electrochromic dimmer used in dimming devices such as car sun roofs, and others having a structure comprising; a pair of bases, each comprising a transparent electrode film provided on each of a pair of bases, and arranged such that both transparent electrode films are facing each other, an electrolyte provided between the two electrode-equipped bases, a color-forming layer provided on at least one of the electrode-equipped bases, and a thin film with a visible ray transmittivity of 20-60% provided on at least one of the bases or the transaprent electrode films.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在诸如汽车阳光屋顶的调光装置中使用的平面电致变色调色剂，其它结构包括：一对基底，每个基底包括设置在一对基底的每一个上的透明电极膜，并且布置成使得两个透明电极膜彼此面对，设置在两个设置有电极的基底之间的电解质，提供的成色层在至少一个电极配备的基底上，以及在至少一个基底或透射电极膜上提供具有20-60％的可见光透射率的薄膜。

9. 发明授权

US4664934A Process for manufacturing solid electrochromic element 失效
标题翻译：固体电致变色元件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4664934A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-12
申请号：US826866
申请日：1986-02-06
申请人： Toshiyasu Ito , Takaaki Mori , Jun Minoura , Junichi Shimada
发明人： Toshiyasu Ito , Takaaki Mori , Jun Minoura , Junichi Shimada
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , B05D3/06
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533
摘要： The solid electrochromic element of this invention is to be used for various types of dimmers and displays, and comprises a pair of electrode layers, an oxidation color-developing layer, an ion-donating layer and a reduction color-developing layer laminated one upon another on a substrate. In the manufacture of this type of electrochromic element, the pair of electrode layers and the ion-donating layer are formed by the ion plating technique.The dimmers of this invention for automotive sun roof, side-watching window and glare-free mirror each contains an electrochromic element manufactured by the process mentioned above. The light transmittance of the sun roof and side-watching window, as well as the intensity of reflecting light at the glare-free mirror, are appropriately controlled according to the conditions of their use by application of a variable voltage across the two electrode layers of the electrochromic element.
摘要翻译：本发明的固态电致变色元件用于各种类型的调光器和显示器，并且包括一对电极层，氧化显色层，离子供体层和还原显色层在基板上。在这种电致变色元件的制造中，通过离子镀技术形成一对电极层和离子供体层。本发明的用于汽车阳光屋顶，侧视窗和无眩光镜的调光器均包含通过上述方法制造的电致变色元件。通过在两个电极层的两个电极层上施加可变电压，根据使用条件适当地控制太阳屋顶和侧视窗的透光率以及无眩光镜的反射光强度电致变色元件。

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