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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Balancing arrangement, particularly for hydro extractors
    • GB697085A
    • 1953-09-16
    • GB1082649
    • 1949-04-23
    • LEO MARCUS KAHNFRANK JOSEPH KAHN
    • D06F37/22
    • 697,085. Automatic balancing control systems. KAHN, L. M., and KAHN, F. J. July 24, 1950 [April 23, 1949], No. 10826/49. Drawings to Specification. Class 38 (iv). [Also in Group II] The balance of a rotary hollow member is corrected by injecting liquid into one or more pockets provided in the member, the supply of liquid being controlled by a master valve shunted by a by-pass. The invention is applied to a modification of the hydro-extractor shown in Figs. 1-5 of Specification 682,769 in which solenoid-operated valves control the flow to each pocket and the master valve is incorporated in the pipe leading to the solenoidoperated valves. The electric circuit shown in Fig. 5 of Specification 682,769 is modified so that closure of the circuit as a result of vibration causes liquid to flow through the by-pass to one or more of the pockets. If the vibration continues for more than a given period, a time delay in the circuit causes the master valve to open to supply a greater quantity of liquid and the driving motor of the extractor to be cut off. In a modification a solenoidoperated valve is fitted in the by-pass, the circuit being further modified so that liquid does . not flow through the by-pass until after a given period, and the pump supplying the liquid operates only when the master valve or by-pass valve are open. Specification 663,829, [Group II], also is referred to.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Improvements in and relating to laundry presses
    • GB523284A
    • 1940-07-10
    • GB3790538
    • 1938-12-30
    • LEO MARCUS KAHNFRANK JOSEPH KAHN
    • D06F71/08
    • 523,284. Ironing-presses; machinery guards. KAHN. L. M., and KAHN, F. J. Dec. 30, 1938, No. 37905. Convention date, Dec. 30, 1937. [Class 138 (ii)] [Also in Group XXIV] An ironing-press comprises a lower buck 16, an upper head 20 resiliently supported from a vertically movable cross-head 34, and a movable intermediate unitary structure 18 comprising a buck 28 and head 30 for co-operation with the head 20 and buck 16 respectively, the upper head moving downward during upward movement of the intermediate member and upward during downward movement of the latter. Whilst the intermediate member is moving into contact with the upper head the lower buck is moved forwardly and upwardly into a convenient loading and unloading position, being restored to the pressing position before the descent of the intermediate member. Heavy pressure is applied to the upper press unit by a cam 118 operated by a fluid pressure cylinder 110 and a similar device is provided for the lower unit. The press may be partly or wholly automatic and in the wholly automatic form shown the control is effected by movement of a guard member 200 linked to the intermediate structure 18. On raising the guard, a rack 212 is lowered somewhat through a pinion operated by the guard. The movement of the rack operates a shaft 250 to swing locking catches 102, 104 out of their press-holding positions and the rack movement also operates in proper sequence valves controlling the supply of fluid pressure to and the exhaust of, the cylinders operating the pressure cams, and to and from the cylinders 56 provided for raising the cross-head carrying the intermediate unit 18. The intermediate unit is connected by cable 68 to the cross-head 34 so that the head 20 and intermediate unit are partly counterbalanced and move in opposite directions along the pillars 10. The supply of fluid pressure to and the exhaust of the cylinder swinging the lower buck to and from its loading and unloading position is also controlled by the rack movement. When the intermediate member is in the upper pressing position reverse movement of the guard raises the rack and thus operates the valves in the reverse direction for releasing the pressure between the upper elements, for swinging the lower buck back from its loading position, for lowering the intermediate member and for raising the lower buck into final pressure position. A locking device may be provided for preventing the upper head from falling if the cables break and other safety devices may be provided for preventing premature descent of the intermediate unit and for stopping the approaching press elements if an operator's hand is in danger of being trapped. These devices, one of which may be mounted on each head, are additional to the guard 200 and control the exhaust of the appropriate cylinder. In a modification, the upper head instead of sliding may be pivotally mounted but it is connected to the intermediate member by cables for movement therewith but in opposite directions as in the other form. Specification 514,743 is referred to.