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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for producing mixture containing
4-(4'-methyl-4'-hydroxyamyl)-.DELTA..sup.3 -cyclohexene carboxaldehyde
    • 制备含有4-(4 {40-甲基-4 {40-羟基戊基) - {66 {hu 3 {b-环己烯甲醛
    • US4031161A
    • 1977-06-21
    • US694391
    • 1976-06-09
    • James Milton SandersWilliam I. TaylorIra D. HillJohn J. Kryschuk
    • James Milton SandersWilliam I. TaylorIra D. HillJohn J. Kryschuk
    • C07C45/69C07C47/46C11B9/00C07C45/00
    • C11B9/0034C07C403/02C07C45/69C07C2101/16
    • A process is described for reacting "myrac aldehyde" having the structure: ##STR1## (which structure is representative of a mixture of two compounds, one where the carboxaldehyde is in the "4" position and the other wherein the carboxaldehyde is in the "5" position) with an acid hydrating agent at a temperature of from 0.degree. up to 120.degree. C, to produce a mixture containing a major proportion of 4-(4'-methyl-4'-hydroxyamyl)-.DELTA..sup.3 -cyclohexene carboxaldehyde and a minor proportion of 3-(4'-methyl-4'-hydroxyamyl)-.DELTA..sup.3 -cyclohexene carboxaldehyde (otherwise termed "Lyral") having the structure: ##STR2## and a minor proportion of 3-(4'-methyl-4'-hydroxyamyl)-.DELTA..sup.3 -cyclohexene carboxaldehyde having the structure: ##STR3## which mixture possesses a sweet, lilac-lily aromatic odor and isolating a mixture of the two carboxaldehydes. The products produced by the aforementioned process are useful in various aspects of perfumery.
    • 描述了具有以下结构的“烟酰醛”的反应方法:(该结构代表两种化合物的混合物,其中甲醛处于“4”位,另一种是甲醛在“ 5“位置)与酸性水合剂在0℃至120℃的温度下反应,生成含有主要比例的4-(4'-甲基-4'-羟基戊基)-Δt3 3-环己烯甲醛的混合物 和较小比例的具有以下结构的3-(4'-甲基-4'-羟基戊基)-TATA-环己烯甲醛(另外称为“Lyral”)和少量的3-(4'-甲基 -4'-羟基戊基) - 具有以下结构的DELTA 3-环己烯甲醛:该混合物具有甜味的丁香芳香气味,并分离出两种羧醛的混合物。 通过上述方法生产的产品在香料的各个方面都是有用的。