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1. 发明申请

US20090247799A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A HYDROCARBON COMPONENT 有权
标题翻译：生产烃类组分的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090247799A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12433394
申请日：2009-04-30
申请人： Jukka MYLLYOJA , Juha Jakkula , Pekka Aalto , Eija Koivusalmi , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Juha Moilanen
发明人： Jukka MYLLYOJA , Juha Jakkula , Pekka Aalto , Eija Koivusalmi , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Juha Moilanen
IPC分类号： C07C1/00
CPC分类号： C07C1/22 , C10G3/00 , C10G2400/10 , C10M105/04 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2220/028 , C10N2220/031 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/74 , C11B13/00 , C11C1/04 , C11C1/10 , C11C3/003 , C11C3/12 , C11C3/126 , Y02P30/20 , Y02W30/74
摘要： The invention relates to a process for producing a new type of high-quality hydrocarbon base oil of biological origin. The process of the invention comprises ketonisation, hydrodeoxygenation, and isomerization steps. Fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters based on a biological raw material are preferably used as the feedstock.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于生产新型生物来源的高品质烃基油的方法。本发明的方法包括酮化，加氢脱氧和异构化步骤。优选使用基于生物原料的脂肪酸和/或脂肪酸酯作为原料。

2. 发明申请

US20070161832A1 Process for producing a hydrocarbon component 有权
标题翻译：烃组分的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20070161832A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：US11636567
申请日：2006-12-11
申请人： Jukka Myllyoja , Juha Jakkula , Pekka Aalto , Eija Koivusalmi , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Juha Moilanen
发明人： Jukka Myllyoja , Juha Jakkula , Pekka Aalto , Eija Koivusalmi , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Juha Moilanen
IPC分类号： C10M105/02
CPC分类号： C07C1/22 , C10G3/00 , C10G2400/10 , C10M105/04 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2220/028 , C10N2220/031 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/74 , C11B13/00 , C11C1/04 , C11C1/10 , C11C3/003 , C11C3/12 , C11C3/126 , Y02P30/20 , Y02W30/74
摘要： The invention relates to a process for producing a new type of high-quality hydrocarbon base oil of biological origin. The process of the invention comprises ketonisation, hydrodeoxygenation, and isomerization steps. Fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters based on a biological raw material are preferably used as the feedstock.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于生产新型生物来源的高品质烃基油的方法。本发明的方法包括酮化，加氢脱氧和异构化步骤。优选使用基于生物原料的脂肪酸和/或脂肪酸酯作为原料。

3. 发明申请

US20050080223A1 Biodegradable coating 有权
标题翻译：可生物降解涂料
公开(公告)号：US20050080223A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：US10492555
申请日：2002-10-11
申请人： Jukka Tuominen , Janne Kylma , Jukka Seppala , Johan-Fredrik Selin
发明人： Jukka Tuominen , Janne Kylma , Jukka Seppala , Johan-Fredrik Selin
IPC分类号： C08G63/02 , C08G63/60 , C08L67/00 , C08L101/16 , C09D5/02 , C09D167/00
CPC分类号： C08L67/00 , C08G63/60 , C09D167/00
摘要： The object of the present invention is a biodegradable polymer network and methods to make it. The polymer network consists of a cross-linked polyester resin, which is composed of hydroxy acid units, structural units derived from an unsaturated bifunctional monomer, and structural units derived from a polyol monomer. The polyester resin is produced directly by a polyoon-densation reaction, after which it is cross-linked to a polymer of high molecular weight The polyester can be co-polymerised with a co-monomer increasing flexibility, or be blended with a reactive macromonomer, which adds elasticity and crosslinking density. The prepared polymer network can be especially used to coat continuous or singular objects made of fibrous, porous, biomass based or inorganic materials, or as a blending component in these, or used to impregnate these in order to induce water durability, barrier properties, elasticity, coherence or mechanical strength.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是可生物降解的聚合物网络及其制备方法。聚合物网络由由羟基酸单元组成的交联聚酯树脂，衍生自不饱和双官能单体的结构单元和衍生自多元醇单体的结构单元组成。聚酯树脂通过多孔致密反应直接生产，然后与高分子量的聚合物交联。聚酯可以与增加柔性的共聚单体共聚，或与反应性大分子单体共混，这增加了弹性和交联密度。制备的聚合物网络可以特别用于涂覆由纤维，多孔，生物质基或无机材料制成的连续或单个物体，或作为其中的共混组分，或用于浸渍这些物质，以引起水的耐久性，阻隔性，弹性，一致性或机械强度。

4. 发明授权

US6117928A Polylactide films 失效
标题翻译：聚丙交酯膜
公开(公告)号：US6117928A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US125867
申请日：1999-02-01
申请人： Elina Hiltunen , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Maria Skog
发明人： Elina Hiltunen , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Maria Skog
IPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08K3/00 , C08K5/10 , C08K5/103 , C08L67/04 , C08L71/02 , C08L101/16 , C08K5/09
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , C08K5/103 , C08L67/04 , C08J2367/04
摘要： The invention relates to polylactide films the mechanical properties of which, in particular bursting strength, elongation and tearing strength, have been improved by adding to the polymer certain plasticizers. These plasticizers are preferably glycerol esters.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FI97 / 00143 Sec。 371日期1999年2月1日 102（e）1999年2月1日PCT 1997年3月4日PCT公布。第WO97 / 32929号公报日期1997年9月12日本发明涉及通过向聚合物中加入某些增塑剂来改善其特性，特别是破裂强度，伸长率和撕裂强度的聚丙交酯膜。这些增塑剂优选为甘油酯。

5. 发明授权

US5925726A Thermoplastic biodegradable polyester a process for the preparation thereof and articles manufactured therefrom 失效
标题翻译：热塑性生物降解聚酯制备方法和由其制造的制品
公开(公告)号：US5925726A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US930641
申请日：1997-11-06
申请人： Jukka Seppala , Mika Harkonen , Kari Hiltunen , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Jyrki Hakola
发明人： Jukka Seppala , Mika Harkonen , Kari Hiltunen , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Jyrki Hakola
IPC分类号： C08L67/04 , C08G63/06 , C08G63/20 , C08G63/46 , C08G63/85 , C08G63/91 , C08L63/00 , C08L101/16 , C09J167/04 , C08G63/00
CPC分类号： C08G63/912 , C08L63/00
摘要： The invention concerns a novel melt-processible copolyester and a process and prepolymer for the preparation thereof. The copolyester contains structural units derived from a polyester and structural units derived from diepoxy, and the polyester units at least essentially consist of hydroxy acid monomers. The bonds between the structural units are ester bonds and the number average molar mass, M.sub.n, is at least 10,000 g/mol, its weight average molar mass, M.sub.w, is over 20,000 g/mol and molar mass distribution, expressed as the ratio M.sub.w /M.sub.n, is over 2. The copolyester is hydrolytically degradable and it can be used as a biodegradable polymer for the manufacture of injection moulded articles as well as thermoformed and blow moulded packages, pouches, sacks and bottles, for the coating of sacks bags and films made from paper or cardboard and for the preparation of fibres, fibre cloths and expanded polymer articles.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FI96 / 00183 Sec。 371日期：1997年11月6日 102（e）日期1997年11月6日PCT 1996年4月3日PCT PCT。公开号WO96 / 31552 日期1996年10月10日本发明涉及一种新型的可熔融加工的共聚酯及其制备方法和预聚物。共聚聚酯包含衍生自聚酯的结构单元和衍生自二环氧基的结构单元，并且聚酯单元至少基本上由羟基酸单体组成。结构单元之间的键是酯键，数均摩尔质量Mn至少为10,000g / mol，其重均摩尔质量Mw大于20,000g / mol，摩尔质量分布表示为Mw / Mn，超过2.共聚酯是可水解降解的，可用作可生物降解的聚合物，用于制造注塑制品以及热成型和吹塑包装，袋，袋和瓶，用于袋袋的涂布和由纸或纸板制成的薄膜和用于制备纤维，纤维布和膨胀聚合物制品的薄膜。

6. 发明授权

US5380813A Method for producing lactic acid based polyurethane 失效
标题翻译：生产乳酸基聚氨酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US5380813A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US138539
申请日：1993-10-15
申请人： Jukka Seppala , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Tao Su
发明人： Jukka Seppala , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Tao Su
IPC分类号： A01G9/02 , A01G9/14 , B65D1/00 , C05G3/00 , C08G18/42 , C08G63/06 , C08L101/16 , C08G18/06
CPC分类号： C08G18/4283 , C08G2230/00 , C08G2310/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a production method of lactic acid-based polyurethanes. In the first phase of the product ion, the monomeric lactic acid is polymerized into an oligomer, the molecular weight thereof being about 500 to 10,000. Next, the oligomer thus obtained is copolymerized with an isocyanate reacting with the free hydroxyl and carboxyl groups thereof into polyurethane with a high molecular weight. To make the oligomer react with diol prior to the copolymerization is unnecessary according to the invention. The lactic acid used need not be absolutely pure, and by modifying the process, various biodegradable end products can be obtained therefrom, which according to the invention are appropriate for the material of disposable packages, agricultural film or planting pots, or as a coating of fertilizer granules.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及乳酸类聚氨酯的制造方法。在产物离子的第一相中，将单体乳酸聚合成低聚物，其分子量为约500至10,000。接着，将由此获得的低聚物与其游离羟基和羧基反应的异氰酸酯与高分子量的聚氨酯共聚。为了使低聚物在共聚前与二醇反应，根据本发明是不必要的。使用的乳酸不必是绝对纯的，通过改变方法，可以从其获得各种可生物降解的终产物，根据本发明，其可适用于一次性包装材料，农用膜或种植盆，或作为肥料颗粒。

7. 发明授权

US08394258B2 Process for producing a hydrocarbon component 有权
标题翻译：烃组分的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08394258B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US12954552
申请日：2010-11-24
申请人： Eija Koivusalmi , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Juha Moilanen
发明人： Eija Koivusalmi , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Juha Moilanen
IPC分类号： C10G71/00 , C10G69/02 , C10M177/00
CPC分类号： C07C1/22 , C10G3/00 , C10G2400/10 , C10M105/04 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/025 , C10N2220/028 , C10N2220/031 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/74 , C11B13/00 , C11C1/04 , C11C1/10 , C11C3/003 , C11C3/12 , C11C3/126 , Y02P30/20 , Y02W30/74
摘要： The invention relates to a process for producing a new type of high-quality hydrocarbon base oil of biological origin. The process of the invention comprises ketonization, hydrodeoxygenation, and isomerization steps. Fatty acids and/or fatty acid esters based on a biological raw material are preferably used as the feedstock.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于生产新型生物来源的高品质烃基油的方法。本发明的方法包括酮化，加氢脱氧和异构化步骤。优选使用基于生物原料的脂肪酸和/或脂肪酸酯作为原料。

8. 发明申请

US20110087058A1 DEOXYGENATION OF MATERIALS OF BIOLOGICAL ORIGIN 有权
标题翻译：生物原料材料的去氧化
公开(公告)号：US20110087058A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12579224
申请日：2009-10-14
申请人： Elina HARLIN , Helka Turunen , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Marja Tiita , Mohamed Lashdaf
发明人： Elina HARLIN , Helka Turunen , Johan-Fredrik Selin , Marja Tiita , Mohamed Lashdaf
IPC分类号： C07C1/02
CPC分类号： C10G3/45 , B01J31/1616 , B01J31/20 , B01J2231/60 , B01J2531/64 , B01J2531/72 , B01J2531/82 , B01J2531/845 , C07C1/2078 , C07C1/213 , C07C2521/08 , C07C2521/18 , C07C2523/46 , C07C2531/20 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/48 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/1022 , C10G2300/4037 , C10G2300/805 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/08 , C10G2400/18 , Y02E50/30 , Y02T50/678 , C07C9/15
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for the deoxygenation of materials of biological origin and particularly to the removal of oxygen from biomass derived organic compounds with carbon monoxide, to yield linear and branched hydrocarbons suitable as biofuels or as blending stocks or components for biofuels, such as gas, gasoline, diesel fuel and aviation fuel, as well as solvents. The method comprises contacting a feedstock with carbon monoxide in the presence of a catalyst comprising a metal selected from a group consisting of ruthenium, manganese, rhodium, rhenium, osmium, iridium, molybdenum, copper, zinc, palladium, platinum and cobalt, in the presence of water, under alkaline conditions at a temperature from 150 to 350° C. and under a pressure from 0.1 to 150 bar, to produce hydrocarbons.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生物来源的材料的脱氧方法，特别是涉及从具有一氧化碳的生物质衍生的有机化合物中除去氧气，以产生适合作为生物燃料的直链和支链烃或作为生物燃料的原料或组分，例如作为天然气，汽油，柴油和航空燃料，以及溶剂。该方法包括在催化剂存在下使原料与一氧化碳接触，所述催化剂包含选自钌，锰，铑，铼，锇，铱，钼，铜，锌，钯，铂和钴的金属，在碱性条件下，在150至350℃的温度和0.1至150巴的压力下，存在水，以产生烃。

9. 发明授权

US4530999A Method of producing cellulose carbamate fibers or films 失效
标题翻译：生产纤维素氨基甲酸纤维或薄膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US4530999A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-23
申请号：US667430
申请日：1984-11-01
申请人： Johan-Fredrik Selin , Jouko Huttunen , Olli Turunen , Jan Fors , Vidar Eklund , Kurt Ekman
发明人： Johan-Fredrik Selin , Jouko Huttunen , Olli Turunen , Jan Fors , Vidar Eklund , Kurt Ekman
IPC分类号： C08L1/08 , C08B15/05 , C08B15/06 , C08J5/18 , D01F2/00 , D01F2/02
CPC分类号： D01F2/00 , C08B15/06
摘要： The production of cellulose carbamate fibers or films by reacting cellulose with urea to form cellulose carbamate which is dissolved in alkaline solution to form a spinning solution which is spun through an acid precipitation bath is improved by subjecting the cellulose carbamate prior to dissolution in alkaline solution to irradiation of about 0.05-10 Mrad. After dissolution in alkaline solution the same may be subjected to further mild irradiation.
摘要翻译：通过纤维素与尿素反应生成溶解在碱性溶液中以形成通过酸沉淀浴纺丝的纺丝溶液的纤维素的纤维素氨基甲酸酯纤维或薄膜的生产通过在碱溶液中溶解之前使氨基甲酸纤维素照射约0.05-10Mrad。溶解在碱性溶液中后，可以进一步进行轻度照射。

10. 发明授权

US07256250B2 Biodegradable coating 有权
标题翻译：可生物降解涂料
公开(公告)号：US07256250B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-14
申请号：US10492555
申请日：2002-10-11
申请人： Jukka Tuominen , Janne Kylmä , Jukka Seppälä , Johan-Fredrik Selin
发明人： Jukka Tuominen , Janne Kylmä , Jukka Seppälä , Johan-Fredrik Selin
IPC分类号： C08G63/02
CPC分类号： C08L67/00 , C08G63/60 , C09D167/00
摘要： The object of the present invention is a biodegradable polymer network and methods to make it. The polymer network consists of a cross-linked polyester resin, which is composed of hydroxy acid units, structural units derived from an unsaturated bifunctional monomer, and structural units derived from a polyol monomer. The polyester resin is produced directly by a polyoon-densation reaction, after which it is cross-linked to a polymer of high molecular weight The polyester can be co-polymerised with a co-monomer increasing flexibility, or be blended with a reactive macromonomer, which adds elasticity and crosslinking density. The prepared polymer network can be especially used to coat continuous or singular objects made of fibrous, porous, biomass based or inorganic materials, or as a blending component in these, or used to impregnate these in order to induce water durability, barrier properties, elasticity, coherence or mechanical strength.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是可生物降解的聚合物网络及其制备方法。聚合物网络由由羟基酸单元组成的交联聚酯树脂，衍生自不饱和双官能单体的结构单元和衍生自多元醇单体的结构单元组成。聚酯树脂通过多孔致密反应直接生产，然后与高分子量的聚合物交联。聚酯可以与增加柔性的共聚单体共聚，或与反应性大分子单体共混，这增加了弹性和交联密度。制备的聚合物网络可以特别用于涂覆由纤维，多孔，生物质基或无机材料制成的连续或单个物体，或作为其中的共混组分，或用于浸渍这些物质，以引起水的耐久性，阻隔性，弹性，一致性或机械强度。

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