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    • 8. 发明申请
    • Chemiluminescent Compounds
    • 化学发光化合物
    • US20110082279A1
    • 2011-04-07
    • US12965623
    • 2010-12-10
    • Ian WEEKSAndrew J. RUTTERZhaoqiang LIKeith Smith
    • Ian WEEKSAndrew J. RUTTERZhaoqiang LIKeith Smith
    • C07D401/12C07H21/00C07K2/00C07K14/00
    • C07D401/12C04B35/632C09B15/00C09K11/07C09K2211/1011C09K2211/1029G01N33/582
    • The invention relates to chemiluminescent compounds of general formula (I) wherein: either: R1 is a reactive group capable of reacting with an amine or thiol moiety; L1 is a hydrocarbon linker moiety comprising 2-12 carbon atoms, optionally substituted with hydroxy, halo, nitro or C1-C4 alkoxy; and R2 is hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, aryl, fused aryl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 acyl, halide, hydroxy or nitro; or, alternatively: the combination R1-L1- comprises a C1-C4 alkyl group optionally substituted with hydroxy, halo, nitro or C1-C4 alkoxy; and R2 comprises a group R4-L1-, where R4 is a reactive group capable of reacting with an amine or thiol moiety; and L1 is as defined above; L2 is —C(═O)O—, —C(═O)—S— or —C(═O)N(SO2R5)—, wherein, in each case, the —C(═O) is linked to the ring carbon atom, and R5 is C1-C8 alkyl, aryl, C1-C8 alkoxy or C1-C8 acyl; R3 is a substituted C1-C8 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl, C2-C8 alkynyl or aryl group wherein at least one of the said substituents is electron-withdrawing such that the pKa of the conjugate acid of the leaving group formed from R3 and the —O, —S or —N(SO2R5) of the L2 group is ≦about 9.5; and X−is an anion formed as the result of the synthesis and processing of the molecule; wherein the compound may contain one or more additional R2 moieties on either or both outer rings, provided that only one of said R2 moieties may comprise an R4-L1-group.
    • 本发明涉及通式(I)的化学发光化合物,其中:或者:R 1是能够与胺或硫醇部分反应的反应性基团; L1是包含2-12个碳原子的烃连接体部分,任选被羟基,卤素,硝基或C 1 -C 4烷氧基取代; R 2是氢,C 1 -C 4烷基,C 1 -C 4卤代烷基,芳基,稠合芳基,C 1 -C 4烷氧基,C 1 -C 4酰基,卤素,羟基或硝基; 或者,组合R1-L1-包括任选被羟基,卤素,硝基或C 1 -C 4烷氧基取代的C 1 -C 4烷基; 并且R 2包含基团R 4 -L 1 - ,其中R 4是能够与胺或硫醇部分反应的反应性基团; 且L1如上所定义; L 2是-C(= O)O-,-C(= O)-S-或-C(= O)N(SO 2 R 5) - ,其中,在每种情况下,-C(= O) 环碳原子,R5为C1-C8烷基,芳基,C1-C8烷氧基或C1-C8酰基; R3是取代的C1-C8烷基,C2-C8链烯基,C2-C8炔基或芳基,其中至少一个所述取代基是吸电子的,使得由R3形成的离去基团的共轭酸的pKa和 -O,-S或-N(SO2R5)为大约9.5; 并且X是由于分子的合成和加工而形成的阴离子; 其中所述化合物可以在一个或两个外环上含有一个或多个另外的R 2部分,条件是所述R 2部分中只有一个可以包含R4-L1-基团。