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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Operating mechanism for combined interrupter disconnect switch
    • 组合断路器断路开关的操作机构
    • US5889248A
    • 1999-03-30
    • US925880
    • 1997-09-08
    • Horst PlettnerWillie B. FreemanJeffry R. MeyerThomas HertigAnthony S. Masarik
    • Horst PlettnerWillie B. FreemanJeffry R. MeyerThomas HertigAnthony S. Masarik
    • H01H3/40H01H33/02H01H33/12H01H33/42H01H33/14H01H9/40
    • H01H33/125H01H2003/405H01H3/40H01H33/022H01H33/128H01H33/42
    • An apparatus for operating a combined interrupter disconnect switch is disclosed. The disconnect switch is operated by a slow speed linear motion of a mechanism pullrod. The interrupter, which is a component of the disconnect switch arm, is operated by a high speed linear motion of the same mechanism pullrod. In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus of the present invention comprises: an operating rod; a high speed operating mechanism connected to the operating rod; a sliding gear having an elongated gear face; a motor, rotatably connected to the sliding gear; a coupling gear drive having a longitudinally disposed threaded shaft and an external gear face, connected to the operating rod and meshed with said sliding gear; a threaded rod threaded into the threaded shaft of the coupling gear drive; and a drive rod connected to the threaded rod and to the mechanism pullrod. The high speed operating mechanism and motor respectively provide high speed and slow speed linear motion to the mechanism pullrod. The elongated gear face of the sliding gear permits decoupling of the high speed operating mechanism and slow speed motor, although both are acting on the same mechanism pullrod. In a preferred embodiment, the operating mechanism of the present invention also comprises upper and lower limit switches, controlled by a switch control bracket, for transmitting open and close commands to the high speed operating mechanism and motor.
    • 公开了一种用于操作组合式断路器断开开关的装置。 断路开关由牵引机构的低速线性运动操作。 作为断路开关臂的组件的断路器通过相同机构pullrod的高速线性运动来操作。 在优选实施例中,本发明的装置包括:操作杆; 连接到操作杆的高速操作机构; 具有细长齿轮面的滑动齿轮; 可旋转地连接到滑动齿轮的电动机; 耦合齿轮传动装置,其具有纵向设置的螺纹轴和外齿轮面,连接到操作杆并与所述滑动齿轮啮合; 螺纹连接到联轴器齿轮传动装置的螺纹轴中的螺纹杆; 以及连接到螺杆和驱动机构的驱动杆。 高速运行机构和电机分别为牵引机构提供高速,慢速的直线运动。 滑动齿轮的细长齿轮面允许高速运行机构和慢速电动机的分离,尽管两者都作用在相同的机构拉杆上。 在优选实施例中,本发明的操作机构还包括由开关控制支架控制的上限开关和下限开关,用于向高速操作机构和电动机发送开启和关闭命令。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Circuit breaker
    • 断路器
    • US4511775A
    • 1985-04-16
    • US416027
    • 1982-09-08
    • Gerhard KornerHorst PlettnerWalter VieringVolker Rees
    • Gerhard KornerHorst PlettnerWalter VieringVolker Rees
    • H01H33/91H01H33/88H01H33/915
    • H01H33/882
    • A circuit breaker, in particular a high-voltage circuit breaker employing SF.sub.6 gas, possesses a fixed contact part, and a movable switching piece which is provided with a blast nozzle and can be actuated by a drive. During the process of tripping out, a compression space is rendered smaller to generate a flow of gas towards the blast nozzle and an arc produced during switching out by movement of a movable cylinder over a stationary piston head. In order to reduce the drive power, the compression space is surrounded by a coil for generating a magnetic field. The coil is capable of being switched into the current path in such a manner that, during the process of tripping out, current does not flow through the coil until disconnection has been effected at the main contact point. An auxiliary piston is located in the compression space. The auxiliary piston is capable of being driven by the magnetic field toward the contact point in order to render the compression space smaller.
    • 一种断路器,特别是采用SF6气体的高压断路器,具有一个固定的接触部分,以及一个设有鼓风喷嘴的可移动的开关件,可由驱动器驱动。 在脱扣过程中,压缩空间变小以产生朝向喷嘴的气体流,以及通过活动气缸在静止活塞头上移动而产生的电弧。 为了降低驱动功率,压缩空间由用于产生磁场的线圈包围。 线圈能够以这样的方式切换到电流路径,使得在跳闸过程中,电流不会流过线圈,直到在主触点断开。 辅助活塞位于压缩空间内。 辅助活塞能够被磁场驱动到接触点,以使压缩空间更小。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Switch drive
    • 开关驱动
    • US4654492A
    • 1987-03-31
    • US722796
    • 1985-04-12
    • Gerhard KoernerWalter HahnHorst Plettner
    • Gerhard KoernerWalter HahnHorst Plettner
    • H01H33/59H01H3/22H01H3/26
    • H01H3/22
    • A switch drive assembly includes a switch having a contact and a control shaft for actuating the contact and switching substantially currentlessly, and a drive having a drive motor, a flywheel accumulator connected to the drive motor for receiving a change from the drive motor immediately prior to a switching process, the flywheel accumulator being coupled to the control shaft for discharging during a switching process and executing a previously initiated switching process, the drive motor acting as a generator for generation of a self-sufficient voltage supply during discharge of the flywheel accumulator.
    • 开关驱动组件包括具有接触件的开关和用于致动接触件并且基本无电流地切换的控制轴,以及具有驱动电动机的驱动器,连接到驱动电动机的飞轮蓄能器,用于在紧接在驱动电动机之前接收来自驱动电动机的变化 切换过程中,飞轮蓄能器耦合到控制轴,用于在切换过程期间进行排放并且执行先前启动的切换过程,所述驱动马达用作在飞轮蓄能器排出期间产生自足电压源的发电机。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic device for operating at least one linearly movable component
    • 用于操作至少一个线性可移动部件的液压装置
    • US5584180A
    • 1996-12-17
    • US344488
    • 1994-11-23
    • Horst PlettnerRudi Weingartner
    • Horst PlettnerRudi Weingartner
    • F15B1/00H01H33/34F16D31/02
    • H01H33/34
    • A hydraulic device for operating at least one linearly movable component, especially a movable contact piece of a medium-voltage or high-voltage power circuit breaker, includes a piston-cylinder configuration being assigned to the at least one component. A high-pressure reservoir supplies a hydraulic fluid at high pressure to the piston-cylinder configuration. A low-pressure reservoir is provided for the hydraulic fluid. A pump conveys the hydraulic fluid from the low-pressure reservoir to the high-pressure reservoir. A central distribution device is connected to the at least one component and has at least one line for the hydraulic fluid at high pressure and at least one line for the hydraulic fluid at low pressure.
    • 用于操作至少一个线性可移动部件,特别是中压或高压电力断路器的可动接触件的液压装置包括分配给所述至少一个部件的活塞 - 气缸结构。 高压储存器在高压下向液压缸提供液压油。 为液压油提供低压储存器。 泵将液压流体从低压储存器传送到高压储存器。 中央分配装置连接到至少一个部件,并且在低压下具有用于液压流体的高压和至少一条线的至少一条线。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic drive
    • 液压驱动
    • US4716812A
    • 1988-01-05
    • US710036
    • 1985-03-11
    • Gerhard KoernerHorst PlettnerEdelwald LutzEgon OrthRudi Weingaertner
    • Gerhard KoernerHorst PlettnerEdelwald LutzEgon OrthRudi Weingaertner
    • H01H3/24F15B15/14H01H33/34F15B15/17
    • H01H33/34
    • A hydraulic drive includes a pressure housing having a blind axial recess formed therein with a wall and a bottom, an accumulator piston with first and second opposite ends disposed in the recess, an energy accumulator in the form of springs disposed symmetrical to the central axis of the accumulator piston for continuously engaging the accumulator piston braced against the springs, a working piston in the form of a differential piston guided in the recess having a piston rod passing through the accumulator piston and disposed centrally in the pressure housing, the piston rod, the pressure housing and the accumulator piston defining the wall of the recess, the piston rod, the pressure housing, the first end of the accumulator piston and the working piston defining an accumulator space in the form of a hydraulic accumulator providing pressure energy for the hydraulic drive without requiring an external energy supply, the second end of the accumulator piston and the wall and the bottom of the recess defining a plenum for receiving spent hydraulic fluid at low pressure, and the accumulator piston separating the accumulator space from the plenum.
    • 液压驱动器包括压力壳体,其具有形成有壁和底部的盲轴向凹部,具有设置在凹部中的第一和第二相对端的蓄能器活塞,弹簧形式的能量收集器, 用于连续地接合抵靠弹簧的蓄能器活塞的蓄能器活塞,在凹部中被引导的差动活塞形式的工作活塞具有穿过蓄能器活塞并设置在压力壳体中心的活塞杆,活塞杆, 压力壳体和蓄能器活塞限定凹部的壁,活塞杆,压力壳体,蓄能器活塞的第一端和工作活塞限定了液压蓄能器形式的蓄能器空间,为液压驱动器提供压力能量 不需要外部能量供应,蓄能器活塞的第二端和壁和底部o f限定用于在低压下接收废液压流体的增压室,并且蓄能器活塞将蓄能器空间与增压室分开。