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1. 发明授权

CN107077988B 高电压压气式断路器及具有这种压气式断路器的断路器单元有权转让
公开(公告)号：CN107077988B
公开(公告)日：2019-07-16
申请号：CN201480079564.7
申请日：2014-06-02
申请人： ABB瑞士股份有限公司
发明人： M·布乔特泽克 , A·加利发洛斯 , P·斯姆卡 , E·帕瑙斯 , N·兰詹
IPC分类号： H01H33/90 , H01H33/91 , H01H1/38
CPC分类号： H01H33/882 , H01H1/385 , H01H33/53 , H01H33/666 , H01H33/6661 , H01H33/7023 , H01H33/90 , H01H33/91
摘要：气体绝缘的高电压压气式断路器(1)包括：压气单元(3)，压气单元(3)具有在压气缸(5)中运动并限定压气容积(6)的可移动活塞(4)。活塞(4)和第一接触件(2)附接到活塞杆(9)。当第一接触件(2)从第一位置移动到第二位置时，电弧区域(13)中的电弧可被熄灭。压气容积(6)通过气体通道(14)与气体喷嘴(12)流体连接，使得压气容积(6)包括气体通道(14)以及压气缸(5)的一部分(15)。气体通道(14)设置在压气器(5)的径向外侧，位于限定压气缸(5)的压气缸壁(17)和压气单元(3)的壁结构(18)之间。

2. 发明公开

CN107077988A 高电压压气式断路器及具有这种压气式断路器的断路器单元有权转让
公开(公告)号：CN107077988A
公开(公告)日：2017-08-18
申请号：CN201480079564.7
申请日：2014-06-02
申请人： ABB瑞士股份有限公司
发明人： M·布乔特泽克 , A·加利发洛斯 , P·斯姆卡 , E·帕瑙斯 , N·兰詹
IPC分类号： H01H33/90 , H01H33/91 , H01H1/38
CPC分类号： H01H33/882 , H01H1/385 , H01H33/53 , H01H33/666 , H01H33/6661 , H01H33/7023 , H01H33/90 , H01H33/91
摘要：气体绝缘的高电压压气式断路器(1)包括：压气单元(3)，压气单元(3)具有在压气缸(5)中运动并限定压气容积(6)的可移动活塞(4)。活塞(4)和第一接触件(2)附接到活塞杆(9)。当第一接触件(2)从第一位置移动到第二位置时，电弧区域(13)中的电弧可被熄灭。压气容积(6)通过气体通道(14)与气体喷嘴(12)流体连接，使得压气容积(6)包括气体通道(14)以及压气缸(5)的一部分(15)。气体通道(14)设置在压气器(5)的径向外侧，位于限定压气缸(5)的压气缸壁(17)和压气单元(3)的壁结构(18)之间。

3. 发明公开

EP0039096A3 Puffer type gas-blast circuit interrupter 失效
标题翻译： PUFFER型气体 - 电路断路器
公开(公告)号：EP0039096A3
公开(公告)日：1982-04-28
申请号：EP81200351
申请日：1981-03-30
申请人： BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie.
发明人： Körner, Gerhard , Rees,Volkert, Dr.
IPC分类号： H01H33/88
CPC分类号： H01H33/882

4. 发明授权

US3872272A Circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：电路断路器
公开(公告)号：US3872272A
公开(公告)日：1975-03-18
申请号：US35299373
申请日：1973-04-20
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： YOSHIOKA YOSHIO
IPC分类号： H01H33/14 , H01H33/88 , H01H33/91 , H01H33/915 , H01H33/70
CPC分类号： H01H33/882 , H01H33/14 , H01H33/91
摘要： A circuit breaker comprising at least two electrically seriesconnected puffer type breaking units which extinguish an arc produced between the contactors by blowing a high pressure arcextinguishing gas produced by compression simultaneously with the start of breaking action against the arc and which are driven by an electromagnetic driving device, consisting of a primary coil and a shorting ring or shorting coil electromagnetically coupled to the primary coil, into which a current to be broken is diverted at the time of breakage.
摘要翻译：一种断路器，包括至少两个电串联连接的吹气式断路单元，其通过在与电弧开始断开作用的同时吹送由压缩产生的高压灭弧气体来消除接触器之间产生的电弧，并且由电磁驱动装置，由初级线圈和短路环或电磁耦合到初级线圈的短路线圈组成，在断路时将要断开的电流转向其中。

5. 发明授权

US3745281A Gas-blast circuit breaker having a floating puffer piston driven by electromagnetic force 失效
标题翻译：具有由电磁力驱动的浮动活塞活塞的气体断路器
公开(公告)号：US3745281A
公开(公告)日：1973-07-10
申请号：US3745281D
申请日：1971-02-22
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： YOSHIOKA Y
IPC分类号： H01H33/88 , H01H33/91 , H01H33/915 , H01H33/82
CPC分类号： H01H33/882 , H01H33/91 , H01H2033/888
摘要： A gas breaker wherein an electromagnetic force is generated between a primary coil fixed to an operating rod manipulating a movable contact element and an end ring or a short ring fixed to a floating puffer piston slidably supported against said operating rod, said floating puffer piston being driven to compress arc-extinguishing gas in said puffer cylinder by an electromagnetic repulsive force and an arc is extinguished by compressed arc extinguishing gas which is blasted to the contact element. A movement of the puffer piston for compressing arcextinguishing gas is shut off from that of the operating rod, so that the electromagnetic repulsive force is utilized for compression of the arc-extinguishing gas in the puffer cylinder, whereby the electromagnetic force is not effected to the operating rod, thus resulting in making the control system for the operating rod more compact.
摘要翻译：一种气体破碎器，其中在固定到操作可动接触元件的操作杆的初级线圈和固定到可滑动地支撑在所述操作杆上的浮动冲击活塞的端环或短环之间产生电磁力，所述浮动冲击活塞被驱动通过电磁排斥力压缩所述吹气缸中的灭弧气体，并且通过对接触元件喷射的压缩的灭弧气体熄灭电弧。

6. 发明授权

US3549842A Fluid-blast circuit interrupter with piston assembly and electromagnetic driving means 失效
公开(公告)号：US3549842A
公开(公告)日：1970-12-22
申请号：US3549842D
申请日：1966-11-21
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： FISCHER WILLIAM H , FRINK RUSSELL E
IPC分类号： H01H33/88 , H01H33/915 , H01H53/02 , H01H33/91
CPC分类号： H01H53/02 , H01H33/882

7. 发明申请

WO1995014303A1 ELECTRICAL GAS-BLAST SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：电力燃气压力开关
公开(公告)号：WO1995014303A1
公开(公告)日：1995-05-26
申请号：PCT/DE1994001298
申请日：1994-10-27
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , ROLFF, Klaus-Peter
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H01H33/88
CPC分类号： H01H33/882
摘要： The invention concerns a gas-blast switch with a gas-compression device (14) comprising a piston (9) and a cylinder (8), at least one of which is moved, during the current cut-off process, by a drive unit (7) out of its current cut-in position (16), reducing the space (12) delimited by the piston and cylinder, the initial quencher-gas pressure being increased by virtue of the fact that the piston (9) is first moved towards the cylinder. In order to use the magnetic effect of the break current for this motion, an armature (20) is fitted which is moved by the magnetic field of a stator (26) that is excited by the cut-off current, the armature causing, by means of a compression chamber (30), pressure to act on the piston (8), thus producing an initial movement.
摘要翻译：与具有压缩活塞（8），至少其从闭合位置（16）关断（7）时的驱动器的一个的下还原限于这些压缩空间的压缩装置（14）（9）和一个压缩气缸的气体鼓风开关（12）是可滑动的，初始灭火气体压力增加，所述压缩活塞（9）预先移动抵抗压缩气缸（8）。为了利用截止为这个运动的磁效应是由abschaltstromerregbaren定子的磁场（26）可移动电枢（20）被提供，通过压缩室（30）（8）实现产生加压压缩活塞的前进运动。

8. 发明申请

WO1995014302A1 ELECTRICAL GAS-BLAST SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：电力燃气压力开关
公开(公告)号：WO1995014302A1
公开(公告)日：1995-05-26
申请号：PCT/DE1994001296
申请日：1994-10-27
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , HABEDANK, Ulrich , ROLFF, Klaus-Peter
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H01H33/88
CPC分类号： H01H33/882
摘要： The invention concerns a gas-blast switch with a gas-compression device (10) designed to produce a blast of quencher gas. In order to be able to use the magnetic action of the break current at the beginning of the current cut-off motion, the invention calls for an energy accumulator (37) in the form of a gas-compression chamber (34) with a piston/cylinder system (32; 6, 36) to be fitted. The moving element (32) in this system is mechanically linked to an armature (23, 24) which is moved longitudinally by the magnetic field produced in a stator (29) by the break current. Both the armature (23, 24) and stator (29) are mounted in such a way that the magnetic field already causes the armature to move in the current cut-in position.
摘要翻译：为了用于与压缩装置的气体鼓风开关（10）提供用于产生淬火气流中，截止的断开，能量存储器（37）中的压缩室的形式开始的磁效应（34）上设置有一个活塞缸系统（32; 6 中，提供了36）。其位移构件（32），其具有电枢（23,24）机械地连接，这是由一个定子（29）沿轴向的abschaltstromerregten磁场移动。电枢（23，24）和定子（29）被布置成使得所述磁场的影响已经在闭合（38）的电枢运动。

9. 发明申请

WO2015185095A1 HIGH VOLTAGE PUFFER BREAKER AND A CIRCUIT BREAKER UNIT COMPRISING SUCH A PUFFER BREAKER 审中-公开
标题翻译：高压断路器和包含这样的断路器的断路器单元
公开(公告)号：WO2015185095A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-10
申请号：PCT/EP2014/061383
申请日：2014-06-02
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY AG
发明人： BUJOTZEK, Markus , GARYFALLOS, Angelos , SIMKA, Philipp , PANOUSIS, Emmanouil , RANJAN, Nitesh
IPC分类号： H01H33/90 , H01H33/91 , H01H1/38
CPC分类号： H01H33/882 , H01H1/385 , H01H33/53 , H01H33/666 , H01H33/6661 , H01H33/7023 , H01H33/90 , H01H33/91
摘要： Gas-insulated high voltage puffer breaker (1) comprising a puffer unit (3) with a movable piston (4) running in a puffer cylinder (5) and delimiting a puffer volume (6). A piston (4) and a first contact member (2) are attached to a piston stem (9). An electric arc is extinguishable in an arcing zone (13) when the first contact member (2) moves from a first position to a second position. The puffer volume (6) is fluidly connected to a gas nozzle (12) by a gas channel (14) such that the puffer volume (6) comprises the gas channel (14) as well as a portion (15) of the puffer cylinder (5). The gas channel (14) is provided radially outside of the puffer (5) cylinder between a puffer cylinder wall (17) delimiting the puffer cylinder (5) and a wall structure (18) of the puffer unit (3).
摘要翻译：气体绝缘高压吹气断路器（1）包括一个带有可移动活塞（4）的吹气单元（3），该可移动活塞（4）在一个吹气缸（5）中运行并限定了一个吹气量（6）。活塞（4）和第一接触构件（2）附接到活塞杆（9）。当第一接触构件（2）从第一位置移动到第二位置时，电弧在电弧区（13）中熄灭。吹气器体积（6）通过气体通道（14）流体地连接到气体喷嘴（12），使得冲洗器体积（6）包括气体通道（14）以及吹气缸的一部分（15）（5）。所述气体通道（14）在所述吹气缸（5）的气缸的径向外侧设置在限定所述吹气缸（5）的吹气缸壁（17）和所述吹气单元（3）的壁结构（18）之间。

10. 发明公开

EP3149757A1 HIGH VOLTAGE PUFFER BREAKER AND A CIRCUIT BREAKER UNIT COMPRISING SUCH A PUFFER BREAKER 有权转让
标题翻译：麻省理工学院麻省理工学院
公开(公告)号：EP3149757A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-05
申请号：EP14730488.5
申请日：2014-06-02
申请人： ABB Schweiz AG
发明人： BUJOTZEK, Markus , GARYFALLOS, Angelos , SIMKA, Philipp , PANOUSIS, Emmanouil , RANJAN, Nitesh
IPC分类号： H01H33/90 , H01H33/91 , H01H1/38
CPC分类号： H01H33/882 , H01H1/385 , H01H33/53 , H01H33/666 , H01H33/6661 , H01H33/7023 , H01H33/90 , H01H33/91
摘要： Gas-insulated high voltage puffer breaker comprising a puffer unit with a movable piston running in a puffer cylinder and delimiting a puffer volume. A piston and a first contact member are attached to a piston stem. A piston and a first contact member are attached to a piston stem. An electric arc is extinguishable in an arcing zone when the first contact member moves from a first position to a second position. The puffer volume is fluidly connected to a gas nozzle by a gas channel such that the puffer volume comprises the gas channel as well as a portion of the puffer cylinder. The gas channel is provided radially outside of the puffer cylinder between a puffer cylinder wall delimiting the puffer cylinder and a wall structure of the puffer unit.
摘要翻译：气体绝缘高压吹气断路器包括一个带有可移动活塞的吹气单元，该可移动活塞在吹气缸中运行并限定了一个吹气量。活塞和第一接触构件附接到活塞杆。活塞和第一接触构件附接到活塞杆。当第一接触构件从第一位置移动到第二位置时，电弧在电弧区中熄灭。吹气体积通过气体通道流体地连接到气体喷嘴，使得吹气体积包括气体通道以及一部分吹气气缸。气体通道径向地设置在吹气缸的外侧，位于限定吹气缸的吹气汽缸壁和吹气单元的壁结构之间。

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