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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Cement composition
    • 水泥组成
    • US5925184A
    • 1999-07-20
    • US803759
    • 1997-02-21
    • Tsuyoshi HirataTsutomu YuasaToru UnoKoichiro NagareHideyuki TaharaShogo Iwai
    • Tsuyoshi HirataTsutomu YuasaToru UnoKoichiro NagareHideyuki TaharaShogo Iwai
    • C04B24/26C04B24/32C04B28/02C04B24/04
    • C04B28/02C04B24/2647C04B24/2694C04B2103/308
    • A cement composition excelling in the slump retaining property which comprises at least cement admixture comprising as a main ingredient thereof (I) a copolymer (A) of short-chain polyalkylene glycol (meth)acrylate (a), a long-chain polyalkylene glycol (meth)acrylate (b), a carboxylic acid monomer (c), and a monomer copolymerizable with the monomers mentioned above or a salt of the copolymer (B), (II) a copolymer (A.sub.1) of the monomers (a), (c), and (d) mentioned above or a salt thereof, (III) a mixture of a copolymer (A.sub.1) of the monomers (a), (c), and (d) mentioned above or a salt (B.sub.1) of thereof with a known cement admixture, or (IV) a polycarboxylic acid based polymer (A.sub.3) manifesting to a calcium sulfoaluminate based expansive additive an adsorption ratio of not less than 90% in 5 minutes at room temperature when added in an amount of 0.1% by weight as solids or a salt (B.sub.3) thereof, or (V) a mixture of said polycarboxylic acid polymer with a known cement dispersant; cement; and water.
    • 坍落度保持性优异的水泥组合物至少包括水泥混合物,其包含主要成分(I)短链聚亚烷基二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯(a)的共聚物(A),长链聚亚烷基二醇( 甲基丙烯酸酯(b),羧酸单体(c)和可与上述单体共聚的单体或共聚物(B),(II)的单体(a)的共聚物(A1) c)和(d)或其盐,(III)上述单体(a),(c)和(d)的共聚物(A1)或其盐(B1)的混合物 使用已知的水泥混合物,或(IV)表示基于硫铝酸钙的膨胀性添加剂的多元羧酸系聚合物(A3),当以0.1%的量加入时,在室温下5分钟内吸附率不小于90% 重量为固体或其盐(B3),或(V)所述多元羧酸聚合物与已知的水泥分散剂的混合物; 水泥; 和水。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Additive for carbonaceous solid-water slurry, method for production
thereof, and carbonaceous solid-water slurry compositions
    • 碳质固体 - 水浆料的添加剂,其生产方法和含碳固体 - 水浆料组合物
    • US5690704A
    • 1997-11-25
    • US498154
    • 1995-07-05
    • Kenichiro HayashiSatoshi YamadaHideyuki TaharaShoichi Takao
    • Kenichiro HayashiSatoshi YamadaHideyuki TaharaShoichi Takao
    • C10L1/32
    • C10L1/326
    • An additive for a carbonaceous solid-water slurry which excels preeminently in the ability to disperse a finely powdered carbonaceous solid in water and, when used only in a small amount, permits production of a carbonaceous solid-water slurry which possesses high concentration, exhibits high fluidity, and precludes change of viscosity due to aging, a method for the production of the additive, and a slurry composition are provided. The additive to be used for high concentration of carbonaceous solid-water slurry comprises a specific water-soluble copolymer and contains a low molecular copolymer (a) having a weight weight-average molecular weight in a range or from 1000 to 39000 and specific ratios of adsorption relative to a carbonaceous solid and a clayish mineral and a high molecular copolymer (b) having a weight weight-average molecular weight of not less than 40000 and specific ratios of adsorption relative to a carbonaceous solid and a clayish mineral at a weight ratio, (a)/(b), in the range of from 10/90 to 99/1, the met hod is for the production of the additive, and the slurry composition is produced by the incorporation of the additive.
    • 用于碳质固体 - 水浆料的添加剂,其优点在于将细粉状碳质固体分散在水中的能力,并且仅当少量使用时,可以生产具有高浓度的碳质固体 - 水浆料,显示出高的 流动性,并且防止由于老化引起的粘度变化,制备添加剂的方法和浆料组合物。 用于高浓度含碳固体 - 水浆料的添加剂包括特定的水溶性共聚物,并且含有重均分子量为1000〜39000的低分子量共聚物(a) 相对于碳质固体和粘土矿物的吸附和重均分子量不小于40000的高分子量共聚物(b)和相对于碳质固体和粘土矿物的特定比例的重量比, (a)/(b),在10/90〜99/1的范围内,用于生产添加剂,并通过加入添加剂制备浆料组合物。