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1. 发明专利

BR8905526A 未知
公开(公告)号：BR8905526A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-29
申请号：BR8905526
申请日：1989-10-25
申请人： RYOHEI KASHIWARA , HIDEAKI KASHIWARA , HIDEHIKO NUGUCHI , TAKEAKI KASHIWARA
发明人： KASHIWARA RYOHEI , KASHIWARA HIDEAKI , NUGUCHI HIDEHIKO , KASHIWARA TAKEAKI
IPC分类号： F02P13/00 , F02B75/02 , H01T13/32 , H01T13/46 , H01T13/00 , H01T21/02
摘要： An ignition plug of this invention is characterized in that a ground electrode thereof has a recess that faces the side surface of a single center electrode; more particularly, in the case of an L-shaped ground electrode whose free end is opposed to the center electrode with a spark gas in between, the recess is provided to on the free end of the ground electrode so that it can hold plentiful gas mixture to ignite near the spark gap by increasing its capacity with the increase of distance from the side surface of the center electrode; thus, the farther the igntion proceeds into the recess, the more intensively gas mixture is ignited, whereby instantaneous combustion can be caused in the entire space of a combustion chamber.

2. 发明专利

JPS61112726A Combustion method of air-fuel mixture in internal-combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机空燃料混合燃烧方法
公开(公告)号：JPS61112726A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-30
申请号：JP21298985
申请日：1985-09-25
申请人： Hideaki Kashiwara , Ryohei Kashiwara , Takeaki Kashiwara
发明人： KASHIWARA TAKEAKI , KASHIWARA RYOHEI , KASHIWARA HIDEAKI
IPC分类号： F02B23/08 , F02P9/00 , F02P13/00 , F02P21/00 , H01T13/32
CPC分类号： F02P9/002
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain high combustion efficiency and excellent fuel consumption by burning air-fuel mixture in a cylinder by use of combustion gas as a primer produced from ignited/burnt air-fuel mixture in the fuel concentrating part. CONSTITUTION:A grounded electrode 32 is opposingly mounted on the edge of a center electrode 31. A air-fuel mixture staying near a fuel concentrating part 39, formed on the piston side, of the grounded electrode 32 is ignited/burnt with a spark between the respective electrodes 31, 32 acting as the first primer. The air-fuel mixture in a cylinder is also burnt with combustion gas of strong intensity acting, as the second primer following, an expansion-turbulence action produce in the fuel concentrating part 39. The initial combustion speed right after ignition can be remarkably accelerated by spreading combustion of the gas in the fuel concentrating part 39 with strong or intensity than the spark between respective electrodes 31, 32. In this way, high combustion efficiency and remarkably superior fuel consumption cna be obtained.
摘要翻译：目的：通过使用燃烧气体作为燃料浓缩部件中的点燃/燃烧的空气燃料混合物产生的底漆来燃烧气缸中的空气燃料混合物，从而获得高的燃烧效率和优异的燃料消耗。构成：接地电极32相对地安装在中心电极31的边缘上。停留在接地电极32的形成在活塞侧的燃料集中部分39附近的空气 - 燃料混合物被点燃/燃烧各个电极31,32用作第一底漆。气缸中的空气 - 燃料混合物也被燃烧，其中强烈的燃烧气体作为第二底漆，在燃料浓缩部分39中产生膨胀 - 湍流作用。点燃之后的初始燃烧速度可以通过燃料浓缩部39中的气体的燃烧强度高于各个电极31,32之间的火花。这样，可以获得高的燃烧效率和显着优异的燃料消耗cna。

3. 发明授权

US5090373A Auxiliary device attachable to a convention spark plug 失效
标题翻译：辅助设备，可附加到会议火花塞
公开(公告)号：US5090373A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US707090
申请日：1991-05-29
申请人： Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara , Hidehiko Noguchi , Takeaki Kashiwara
发明人： Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara , Hidehiko Noguchi , Takeaki Kashiwara
IPC分类号： H01T13/20 , F02B75/02 , H01T13/32
CPC分类号： H01T13/32 , F02B2075/027
摘要： Two fundamental types of auxiliary devices for increasing the fuel efficiency of a conventional spark plug without reforming any part of the spark plug. Each type has a pair of opposing tongues having parallel grooves on their opposing inside faces and flat portions bridging the tongues with which the device is attached to either the top of metal housing and/or ground electrode or the top of center electrode by welding or caulking.
摘要翻译：两种基本类型的辅助装置用于提高常规火花塞的燃料效率，而不改装火花塞的任何部分。每种类型的一对相对舌片在其相对的内表面上具有平行的凹槽，并且平坦部分桥接舌片，该装置通过焊接或铆接将装置附接到金属外壳和/或接地电极的顶部或中心电极的顶部。

4. 发明授权

US5007389A Ignition plug for internal combustion engines and a process for igniting gas mixture by the use thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的点火塞和通过其使用点燃气体混合物的过程
公开(公告)号：US5007389A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US268788
申请日：1988-11-09
申请人： Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara , Hidehiko Noguchi , Takeaki Kashiwara
发明人： Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara , Hidehiko Noguchi , Takeaki Kashiwara
IPC分类号： H01T13/32 , H01T13/46
CPC分类号： H01T13/467 , H01T13/32
摘要： This invention concerns an ignition plug for internal combustion engines and a process for igniting gas mixture by the use thereof, which functionally speaking are characterized by utilizing the expansion of initial gas combustion following the formation of primary ignited gasses in a spark gap for the formation of secondary ignited gasses and the completion of combustion over the entire space of the ignition plug. For this, either the inside surface of a ground electrode opposed to a center electrode of the side surface of a center electrode opposed to a ground electrode is made flat in principle in order to drive primary ignited gasses from a spark gap to an ignition groove, which is to be provided to on the top of a center electrode or the other side of a ground electrode as to a center electrode, by the use of the initial combustion explosion in the spark gap so as to accelerate the growth and the multiplication of the ignited gasses there and lead them to complete instantaneous combustion.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于内燃机的火花塞和用于点燃气体混合物的方法，其功能上的特征在于利用在火花隙中形成初级点火气体之后的初始气体燃烧的扩展，以形成二次点火气体和火花塞整个空间的燃烧完成。为此，原理上使与中心电极的与接地电极相对的侧面的中心电极相对的接地电极的内表面，以将初级点火气体从火花隙驱动到点火槽，通过使用火花隙中的初始燃烧爆炸，将其设置在中心电极的顶部或接地电极的另一侧上，从而加速生长和乘法点燃气体，引导他们完成瞬时燃烧。

5. 发明授权

US4901688A Ignition plug for use in internal combustion engines and an ignition process by the use thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的点火塞和使用它的点火过程
公开(公告)号：US4901688A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：US313063
申请日：1989-02-22
申请人： Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara , Hidehiko Noguchi , Takeaki Kashiwara
发明人： Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara , Hidehiko Noguchi , Takeaki Kashiwara
IPC分类号： F02P13/00 , F02B75/02 , H01T13/32 , H01T13/46
CPC分类号： H01T13/467 , F02B2075/027
摘要： An ignition plug of this invention is characterized in that a ground electrode thereof has a recess that faces the side surface of a single center electrode; more particularly, in the case of an L-shaped ground electrode whose free end is opposed to the center electrode with a spark gas in between, the recess is provided to on the free end of the ground electrode so that it can hold plentiful gas mixture to ignite near the spark gap by increasing its capacity with the increase of distance from the side surface of the center electrode; thus, the farther the igntion proceeds into the recess, the more intensively gas mixture is ignited, whereby instantaneous combustion can be caused in the entire space of a combustion chamber.
摘要翻译：本发明的火花塞的特征在于，其接地电极具有面对单个中心电极的侧面的凹部; 更具体地说，在L形接地电极的自由端与中心电极相对的同时具有火花气的情况下，在接地电极的自由端上设置凹部，以便能够容纳充足的气体混合物通过随着距离中心电极的侧表面的距离的增加而增加其容量而在火花隙附近点燃; 因此，点燃进一步进入凹部，燃料混合物被点燃的气体越集中，从而可在燃烧室的整个空间中产生瞬间燃烧。

6. 发明授权

US4851732A Spark plug having a flame deflector for use in an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：具有用于内燃机的火焰偏转器的火花塞
公开(公告)号：US4851732A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-25
申请号：US108894
申请日：1987-10-15
申请人： Takeaki Kashiwara , Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara
发明人： Takeaki Kashiwara , Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara
IPC分类号： H01T13/32
CPC分类号： H01T13/32
摘要： A spark plug is provided with a plurality a flame deflecting plates depending from the housing of the plug to define a combustion chamber proximate to the electrodes of the spark plug. The plates may be radially disposed to direct combustion gases radially outward or angled to provide a spiralling motion to the combustion gases. An alternative embodiment provides a sleeve having the flame deflector plates depending axially therefrom in a similar fashion. A spark plug is threaded to internal threads of the sleeve such that the deflector plates are proximate to the electrodes of the spark plug.
摘要翻译：火花塞设置有多个从插头的壳体悬垂的火焰偏转板，以限定靠近火花塞的电极的燃烧室。板可以径向设置成将燃烧气体径向向外或成角度地引导以向燃烧气体提供螺旋运动。替代实施例提供一种套管，其具有以类似方式从其轴向延伸的火焰偏转板。火花塞螺纹连接到套筒的内螺纹，使得偏转板靠近火花塞的电极。

7. 发明授权

US5051651A Ignition plug with a hollow cylindrical ground electrode and an ignition process by the use thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有中空圆柱形接地电极的点火塞和通过其使用的点火过程
公开(公告)号：US5051651A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-24
申请号：US409347
申请日：1989-09-19
申请人： Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara , Hidehiko Noguchi , Takeaki Kashiwara
发明人： Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara , Hidehiko Noguchi , Takeaki Kashiwara
IPC分类号： F02B75/02 , H01T13/32
CPC分类号： H01T13/32 , F02B2075/027
摘要： An ignition plug with a hollow cylindrical ground electrode, in which the center of a hollow cylindrical ground electrode is faced to the top of a center electrode, supported by a pair of stays, with a spark gap put in between so that the axial line of the center electrode and the axial line of a cylindrical hole of the ground electrode can fall on the same line and the sum of the center electrode's radius and the spark gap can be nearly equal to the radius of the cylindrical hole of the ground electrode. The model can be modified in various ways to increase the propagation speed of ignition and augment the power of expanding combustion gas.
摘要翻译：一种具有中空圆柱形接地电极的火花塞，其中中空圆柱形接地电极的中心面对中心电极的顶部，由一对支架支撑，其中放置火花隙，使得轴线接地电极的中心电极和圆柱形孔的轴线可以落在同一条线上，中心电极的半径和火花隙之和可以几乎等于接地电极的圆柱孔的半径。该模型可以以各种方式进行修改，以增加点火的传播速度，并增加燃烧气体的扩展功率。

8. 外观设计

USD344062S Auxiliary element for ignition plugs for internal combustion engines for automobiles 失效
公开(公告)号：USD344062S
公开(公告)日：1994-02-08
申请号：US915960
申请日：1992-07-21
申请人： Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara , Hidehiko Noguchi , Takeaki Kashiwara
设计人： Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara , Hidehiko Noguchi , Takeaki Kashiwara

9. 发明授权

US4983877A Ignition plug for use in internal combustion engines to cause instantaneous combustion 失效
标题翻译：点火塞用于内燃机引起瞬间燃烧
公开(公告)号：US4983877A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US333038
申请日：1989-04-04
申请人： Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara , Hidehiko Noguchi , Takeaki Kashiwara
发明人： Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara , Hidehiko Noguchi , Takeaki Kashiwara
IPC分类号： H01T13/32 , H01T13/46
CPC分类号： H01T13/467 , H01T13/32
摘要： Disclosed are two types of ignition plugs for use in internal combustion engines of automobiles and the like, which are essentially characterized by the addition of ignition means to conventionally paired center and ground electrodes, and their location to the latters; that is, both the ignition plugs are designed to ignite gas mixture in the whole space of combustion chamber by firstly igniting gas mixture in an ignition groove on the ignition means; for this, the opening of the groove is located in such a place as to receive first ignition seeds appearing in a spark gap between center and ground electrodes as effectively as possible.
摘要翻译：公开了用于汽车等的内燃机的两种类型的火花塞，其基本特征在于通过将常规配对的中心和接地电极添加点火装置，并将它们的位置加到后者上; 也就是说，两个火花塞均被设计成通过首先点燃点火装置上的点火槽中的气体混合物来点燃燃烧室整个空间中的气体混合物; 为此，槽的开口位于如此有效地接收出现在中心接地电极和接地电极之间的火花隙中的第一点火种子的位置。

10. 发明授权

US4808878A Ignition plug for internal combustion engines to cause instant combustion 失效
标题翻译：点火塞内燃机引起即时燃烧
公开(公告)号：US4808878A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-28
申请号：US877755
申请日：1986-06-24
申请人： Takeaki Kashiwara , Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara
发明人： Takeaki Kashiwara , Ryohei Kashiwara , Hideaki Kashiwara
IPC分类号： H01T13/32 , H01T13/54 , H01T13/20
CPC分类号： H01T13/54 , H01T13/32
摘要： An ignition plug has a casing with a center electrode disposed therein. Adjacent and mutually spaced from the center electrode is a grounded electrode which is connected to the casing with at least one stay. A gas hole is provided on the grounded electrode opposite from the center electrode. The stay(s) are configured to swirl explosion gases to increase combustion speed. There are several embodiments of the grounded electrode, wherein each is provided with a gas re-entrant cavity on the piston side of the gas hole, wherein the cavity is shape configured for the purpose of accelerating the propagation speed of combustion gas.
摘要翻译：火花塞具有设置在其中的中心电极的壳体。与中心电极相邻并相互间隔的是接地电极，其以至少一个停留点连接到壳体。在与中心电极相对的接地电极上设有气孔。停留物被配置为旋转爆炸气体以增加燃烧速度。存在接地电极的几个实施例，其中每个在气体孔的活塞侧设置有气体入口腔，其中，空腔的形状被构造成用于加速燃烧气体的传播速度。

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