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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Separating device for image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置用分离装置
    • US5381216A
    • 1995-01-10
    • US10384
    • 1993-01-28
    • Haruya OsakaYoshiaki Tabata
    • Haruya OsakaYoshiaki Tabata
    • G03G15/02G03G15/00G03G15/14
    • G03G15/6535
    • A separating corona discharger 40 is provided with a first separating discharge wire 42 and a second separating discharge wire 43. The wire diameter of the first separating discharge wire 42 is set to, for example, 60 .mu.m, and the wire diameter of the second separating discharge wire 43 is set to, for example, 100 .mu.m. The first separating discharge wire 42 and the second separating discharge wire 43 are connected in parallel to an AC high-voltage power supply of a constant current type at the offset current. Accordingly, a large number of minus current components flow from the AC high-voltage power supply 46 into the discharge wire 42 having a small wire diameter from which discharge having minus components is easily induced, to obtain a desired distribution of a discharge having a large number of minus current components.
    • 分离电晕放电器40设置有第一分离放电线42和第二分离放电线43.第一分离放电线42的线径设定为例如60μm,第二分离放电线42的线径 分离放电线43被设定为例如100μm。 第一分离放电线42和第二分离放电线43与偏置电流的恒流型交流高压电源并联连接。 因此,大量的负电流成分从交流高压电源46流入具有较小导线直径的放电线42,放电线容易引起具有负分量的放电,以获得具有大的放电的放电的期望分布 负电流分量数。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Power circuit device for an image-forming apparatus
    • 用于图像形成装置的电源电路装置
    • US5051866A
    • 1991-09-24
    • US441288
    • 1989-11-27
    • Haruya Osaka
    • Haruya Osaka
    • G03G21/00G03G21/20H05K7/20
    • H05K7/209
    • A radiator plate is formed in a slender shape of which the length is such that a plurality of heat emitting elements are attached to the radiator plate arranged substantially in one row at necessary spatial intervals. The printed circuit board is also formed in a slender shape of which length corresponds to the length of the radiator plate. The power input unit is disposed at one longitudinal end of the slender printed circuit board, and the power output unit is disposed at the other longitudinal end of the slender printed circuit board. Accordingly, the power circuit device may be incorporated in apparatus such as an electrophotographic copying apparatus within a vacant space therein, making efficient use of such space. Thus, the apparatus requires no special space for housing the power circuit device. This enables reducing of the dye of the apparatus in its entirety. Further, the power input unit and the power output unit are sufficiently separated from each other on the printed circuit board. This reduces the interference of the power input unit and the power output unit with each other, resulting in reduction in power noise.
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Latent electrostatic image developing apparatus
    • 潜在静电图像显影装置
    • US4538897A
    • 1985-09-03
    • US472121
    • 1983-03-04
    • Haruya OsakaTakashi MaekawaYoshihiro Nakajima
    • Haruya OsakaTakashi MaekawaYoshihiro Nakajima
    • G03G15/08G03G15/00
    • G03G15/0851
    • An apparatus for developing a latent electrostatic image comprises a developer receptacle containing a developer composed of carrier particles and toner particles, a developer applying mechanism for holding on its surface a part of the developer in the developer receptacle and applying it to a latent electrostatic image to be developed, a toner receptacle containing toner particles, and a toner supplying mechanism to be selectively operated to supply toner particles to the developer in the developer receptacle from the toner receptacle. A detector detects the electrical conductivity of the developer in the developer receptacle. The apparatus further includes at least one of (a) a toner exhaustion signal producing device which, when the electrical conductivity of the developer detected by the detector exceeds a predetermined toner exhaustion reference value, produces a signal showing that the toner particles contained in the toner receptacle have been exhausted, (b) a carrier degradation signal producing device which, when the electrical conductivity of the developer detected by the detector falls below a predetermined carrier degradation reference value, produces a signal showing that the carrier particles in the developer have been degraded, and (c) a toner supplying signal producing device which, when the electrical conductivity of the developer detected by the detector exceeds a predetermined toner supply reference value, produces a signal for operating the toner supplying mechanism and a carrier degradation signal producing means which, when the toner supplying signal producing device does not continue to produce the signal in spite of the fact that the latent electrostatic image has been developed a predetermined number of times, produces a signal showing that the carrier particles in the developer have been degraded.
    • 用于显影静电潜像的设备包括显影剂容器,该显影剂容器包含由载体颗粒和调色剂颗粒组成的显影剂,显影剂施加机构,用于在其表面上保持显影剂容器中的一部分显影剂并将其施加到静电潜像 显影剂,含有调色剂颗粒的调色剂容器和调色剂供应机构,以便选择性地操作以将调色剂颗粒从调色剂容器供应到显影剂容器中的显影剂。 检测器检测显影剂容器中的显影剂的导电性。 所述装置还包括以下中的至少一个:(a)调色剂排出信号产生装置,当所述检测器检测到的显影剂的电导率超过预定的调色剂耗尽参考值时,产生显示调色剂颗粒中包含的调色剂颗粒的信号 (b)载体劣化信号产生装置,当由检测器检测到的显影剂的导电率低于预定的载流子劣化参考值时,产生显示显影剂中的载体颗粒已劣化的信号 ,和(c)调色剂供给信号产生装置,当由检测器检测到的显影剂的电导率超过预定的调色剂供给基准值时,产生用于操作调色剂供给机构的信号和载体劣化信号产生装置, 当调色剂供应信号产生装置不继续时 产生信号,尽管静电潜像显影已经达到预定次数,但是产生显示显影剂中的载体颗粒已劣化的信号。