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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Primer composition for improving the bonding of urethane adhesives to
acid resistant paints
    • 用于改善聚氨酯粘合剂与耐酸涂料粘合的底漆组合物
    • US5238993A
    • 1993-08-24
    • US955763
    • 1992-10-02
    • Harry W. S. Hsieh
    • Harry W. S. Hsieh
    • C09D175/06C08G18/08C08G18/42C08G18/80C09D201/02C09D201/10C09J5/02C09J175/06C09J201/10
    • C08G18/809C08G18/0852C08G18/4211
    • In one aspect, this invention is a primer comprising a solution of: (a) a polyester resin of a carboxylic acid and a glycol; (b) a polymethylene poly(phenyl isocyanate), diphenylmethane diisocyanate, or mixture thereof; and (c) a silane-containing moiety; in a solvent mixture comprising: (i) a high boiling polar solvent; (ii) an oxygenated solvent; and (iii) an aromatic solvent; wherein the weight ratio of (a):(b) is in the range of from about 0.25:1.0 to 2.0:1.0. In a second aspect, this invention is a primer comprising a solution of: (a) 5-50% of a polyester resin of a carboxylic acid and a glycol; (b) 5-50% of a polymethylene poly(phenyl isocyanate), diphenylmethane diisocyanate, or mixture thereof; (c) 0.1-50% of a silane-containing moiety; (d) 0.1-50% of a high boiling polar solvent; (e) 10-70% of an oxygenated solvent; and (f) 1-50% of an aromatic solvent. It has been discovered that the primer of the invention advantageously provides improved adhesion characteristics of metal-to-glass bonding when used to prime acid resistant paint-coated metal substrates before applying a urethane adhesive, particularly when used with a "fast cure" adhesive comprising an isocyanate-functional prepolymer and dimorpholinediethyl ether.
    • 一方面,本发明是一种底漆,其包含以下溶液:(a)羧酸和二醇的聚酯树脂; (b)聚亚甲基聚(苯基异氰酸酯),二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯或其混合物; 和(c)含硅烷的部分; 在溶剂混合物中,包括:(i)高沸点极性溶剂; (ii)氧化溶剂; 和(iii)芳族溶剂; 其中(a):(b)的重量比在约0.25:1.0-2.0:1.0的范围内。 在第二方面,本发明是一种底漆,其包含以下溶液:(a)5-50%的羧酸和二醇的聚酯树脂; (b)5-50%的聚亚甲基聚(苯基异氰酸酯),二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯或其混合物; (c)0.1-50%的含硅烷部分; (d)0.1-50%的高沸点极性溶剂; (e)10-70%的氧化溶剂; 和(f)1-50%的芳族溶剂。 已经发现,本发明的底漆在施加氨基甲酸乙酯粘合剂之前,特别是当与“快速固化”粘合剂一起使用时,有利地提供金属对玻璃粘合剂的改善的粘合特性,所述粘合特性用于在耐酸漆涂覆的金属基材上浇注, 异氰酸酯官能预聚物和二吗啉二乙醚。