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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Multichamber microdialysis device
    • 多室微透析装置
    • US07156996B2
    • 2007-01-02
    • US10652938
    • 2003-09-02
    • Manfred WatzeleBernd BuchbergerHans SchelsHorst MenzlerUlrike Fischer
    • Manfred WatzeleBernd BuchbergerHans SchelsHorst MenzlerUlrike Fischer
    • B01D63/00C12M1/12B01L11/00
    • B01D61/28B01L3/50255B01L3/50855B01L2300/0829G01N1/405
    • The invention is a multichamber microdialysis device with a multitude of sample chambers in close side by side arrangement (similar to a microtiter plate) for receiving liquid samples, and at least one dialysate chamber for receiving a dialysate liquid. The sample chambers are surrounded by circumferential sidewalls and are in liquid exchange contact to a neighboring dialysis chamber via an exchange opening covered by a semipermeable membrane. The semipermeable membrane is fixed liquid-tight to the walls of the sample chamber, so that a diffusion exchange between the sample chamber and the correspondingly neighboring dialysate chamber is only possible via the membrane. Consequently, only molecules with a molecular weight below the molecular cut-off of the semipermeable membrane can diffuse from the sample chamber to the dialysate chamber or from the dialysate chamber to the sample chamber.
    • 本发明是一种多室微透析装置,其具有用于接收液体样品的紧密并排布置(类似于微量滴定板)的多个样品室和用于接收透析液体的至少一个透析室。 样品室被圆周侧壁包围,并通过由半透膜覆盖的交换开口与邻近的透析室液体交换接触。 半透膜不透液体地固定在样品室的壁上,使样品室和相应的相邻透析液室之间的扩散交换只能通过膜。 因此,只有分子量低于半透膜的分子截止分子的分子可以从样品室扩散到透析液室或从透析液室扩散到样品室。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Bioreaction module for biochemical reactions
    • 用于生化反应的生物反应模块
    • US06670173B1
    • 2003-12-30
    • US09890090
    • 2001-07-26
    • Hans SchelsHorst MenzlerUlrike Fischer
    • Hans SchelsHorst MenzlerUlrike Fischer
    • C12M112
    • C12M23/34C12M21/18C12M23/38C12M29/04C12M29/20
    • A bioreaction module for biochemical reactions, in particular for cell-free polypeptide biosynthesis, having a housing (1) including a system chamber (12) and a supply chamber (10), wherein the system chamber (12) contains a producing system during the biochemical reaction and the supply chamber (10) contains a supply liquid during the biochemical reaction, and the system chamber (12) and the supply chamber (10) are separated by a semi-permeable membrane (7). The housing (1) comprises a system chamber element (5) and at least one supply chamber element (3) between which the semi-permeable membrane (7) is mounted in such a manner that the system chamber (12) is defined by the system chamber element (5) and the semi-permeable membrane (7) and the supply chamber (10) is defined by the supply chamber element (3) and the semi-permeable membrane (7).
    • 一种用于生物化学反应,特别是无细胞多肽生物合成的生物反应模块,具有包括系统室(12)和供应室(10)的壳体(1),其中所述系统室(12)包含在 生化反应和供给室(10)在生化反应期间含有供液,系统室(12)和供料室(10)由半透膜(7)分开。壳体(1)包括 系统室元件(5)和至少一个供应室元件(3),半透膜(7)以这样的方式安装,使得系统室(12)由系统室元件(5)限定, 半透膜(7)和供给室(10)由供给室元件(3)和半透膜(7)构成。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and device for carrying out biochemical reactions
    • 进行生化反应的方法和装置
    • US6107055A
    • 2000-08-22
    • US124985
    • 1998-07-30
    • Hermann BauerHorst MenzlerGerd KleinhammerHans SchelsPeter BendzkoUte FinkBernd Maciej
    • Hermann BauerHorst MenzlerGerd KleinhammerHans SchelsPeter BendzkoUte FinkBernd Maciej
    • C12M1/00C12M1/12C12M1/40C12P21/00C12P21/06C12P1/00
    • C12M23/34C12M29/04C12M29/18
    • Method and apparatus for carrying out biochemical reactions in particular for cell-free polypeptide biosynthesis. A bioreactor has, within a housing, a reaction chamber containing a producing system as well as a supply chamber separated from the reaction chamber by means of a semi-permeable membrane and containing a liquid serving as supply medium for the producing system. The supply chamber is subdivided within the bioreactor into a first partial chamber and a second partial chamber which are each connected to the reaction chamber via a semi-permeable supply membrane and which are connected to each other by means of a connection conduit. During the biochemical reaction, liquid is circulated from the first partial chamber of the supply chamber through the reaction chamber and into the second partial chamber of the supply chamber in such a fashion that, during each passage of liquid out of the first partial chamber into the reaction chamber, liquid simultaneously passes from the reaction chamber into the second partial chamber and liquid flows out of the second partial chamber via the connection conduit back into the first partial chamber.
    • 用于进行生化反应的方法和装置,特别是用于无细胞的多肽生物合成。 生物反应器在壳体内具有包含生产系统的反应室以及通过半透膜与反应室分离并且含有用作生产系统的供应介质的液体的供应室。 供应室在生物反应器内被分为第一部分室和第二部分室,第一部分室和第二部分室通过半渗透供应膜连接到反应室,并通过连接导管相互连接。 在生化反应期间,液体从供给室的第一部分室通过反应室循环,并进入供给室的第二部分室,使得在液体从第一部分室流出之前进入 反应室,液体同时从反应室通入第二部分室,并且液体经由连接导管从第二部分室流出回到第一部分室中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for the contactless automatic mixing of a reaction
mixture in an analysis unit
    • 用于在分析单元中的非接触式自动混合反应混合物的方法和装置
    • US5362147A
    • 1994-11-08
    • US123994
    • 1993-09-21
    • Hans SchelsHorst Menzler
    • Hans SchelsHorst Menzler
    • B01F13/02G01N1/36G01N35/02
    • B01F13/0272
    • Method for the contactless automatic mixing of a liquid reaction mixture in an analysis unit, in which the reaction mixture is located in a vessel accessible from above through an opening, by means of a gas jet escaping from an outlet opening of a mixing element, a rapid, effective and reliable non-invasive thorough mixing of the liquid is achieved by the mixing element being lowered at the start of the mixing operation in the direction of the liquid surface and the lowering movement being stopped in a bottom end position in which the mixing element projects into the vessel, but does not touch the liquid surface, the gas jet is switched on during the lowering of the mixing element, the gas jet is so aligned that it brings about an asymmetrical lowering of a part of the liquid surface in the vicinity of the vessel wall, and the gas jet has a rotational component of motion so that the lowered part of the liquid surface is set in rotation about the axis of the vessel.
    • 在分析单元中非离子自动混合液体反应混合物的方法,其中反应混合物通过从混合元件的出口排出的气体喷射器通过开口位于从上方可接近的容器中, 通过混合元件在混合操作开始时在液面的方向上降低液体的快速,有效和可靠的非侵入性彻底混合,并且下降运动停止在下端位置 元件投射到容器中,但不接触液体表面,在混合元件降低期间气体射流被接通,气体射流如此对齐,使得气体射流引起液体表面的一部分的不对称降低 容器壁附近,气体射流具有运动的旋转分量,使得液面的下降部分围绕容器的轴线旋转。