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1. 发明授权

US06177771B1 Automatic door operator 有权
标题翻译：自动门操作
公开(公告)号：US06177771B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-23
申请号：US09448156
申请日：1999-11-24
申请人： Karl P. Kinzer , Christopher M. Simo-Kinzer , Richard J. Leblanc , Gary J. Miller
发明人： Karl P. Kinzer , Christopher M. Simo-Kinzer , Richard J. Leblanc , Gary J. Miller
IPC分类号： H02P100
CPC分类号： G05B19/291 , E05F15/63 , E05Y2400/302 , E05Y2900/132 , G05B2219/37467 , G05B2219/41285 , G05B2219/43071 , G05B2219/45242
摘要： An automatic door operator with a motor connectable to a door through gear units and linkages and for moving the door between an open and a closed position. An absolute position transducer measures the absolute position of the door independently of previous positions of the door and substantially continuously. A control senses an external signal indicating one of a desired open state and closed state of the door. The control compares the absolute position of the door with the external signal and generates the drive signal to drive the motor to cause the absolute position to be substantially identical to the external signal. The motor is a regenerative drive operatable in all directional combinations of electrical driving torque and motor rotation. The control electrically drives the regenerative drive in a direction opposite a rotation of the regenerative drive to brake a load applied to the motor. The control also limits the current to the motor, to limit the force the motor applies to the door. The combination of current limiting and the regenerative drive allows the door to be externally forced opposite to motor force without substantially damaging the door operator.
摘要翻译：一种自动门操作器，其具有通过齿轮单元和联动装置连接到门的马达，并用于在打开和关闭位置之间移动门。绝对位置传感器独立于门的先前位置并且基本上连续地测量门的绝对位置。控制器感测到指示门的期望打开状态和关闭状态之一的外部信号。控制将门的绝对位置与外部信号进行比较，并产生驱动信号以驱动电机，使绝对位置与外部信号基本相同。电动机是可驱动电动驱动扭矩和电动机旋转的所有方向组合的再生驱动器。控制器以与再生驱动器的旋转相反的方向电驱动再生驱动器，以制动施加到电动机的负载。该控制也限制了电机的电流，以限制马达施加在门上的力。电流限制和再生驱动的组合允许门被外部强制与电动机的力相反而不会对门操作者造成实质的损害。

2. 发明授权

US5203771A Arterial/venous fluid transfer system 失效
标题翻译：动脉/静脉液体输送系统
公开(公告)号：US5203771A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-20
申请号：US821769
申请日：1992-05-18
申请人： Richard J. Melker , Gary J. Miller
发明人： Richard J. Melker , Gary J. Miller
IPC分类号： A61B5/15 , A61M39/00 , A61M39/02 , A61M39/04
CPC分类号： A61M39/04 , A61B5/15003 , A61B5/150221 , A61B5/150992 , A61B5/154 , A61B5/150389 , A61B5/150473 , A61B5/150503 , A61B5/150572 , A61B5/150732 , A61B5/153
摘要： A fluid transfer system, including a channel member, adapted for connection between an arterial or venus catheter and an IV fluid administration system. The channel member includes a duct and an access port. An adapter including a recessed needle assembly is provided for mounting to the access port of the channel member. A syringe, IV tubing or an evacuated container may be mounted directly to the channel member via the adapter. Safety is substantially enhanced by recessing the needle assembly of the adapter.
摘要翻译：包括通道构件的流体输送系统，其适于在动脉或金星导管与IV液体给药系统之间连接。通道构件包括管道和入口。提供了一种包括凹入的针组件的适配器，用于安装到通道构件的进入口。注射器，IV管或抽真空的容器可以经由适配器直接安装到通道构件。通过使适配器的针头组件凹陷来大大提高安全性。

3. 发明授权

US5190550A Locking surgical tool handle system 失效
标题翻译：锁定手术刀柄系统
公开(公告)号：US5190550A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US881688
申请日：1992-05-12
申请人： Gary J. Miller , Matthew Lyons
发明人： Gary J. Miller , Matthew Lyons
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/16
CPC分类号： A61B17/1659 , A61B2017/0046
摘要： A locking surgical tool handle system. The invention includes a surgical tool handle that has an elongated body portion with a pistol-type grip. The front end of the handle body has a tool retaining structure comprising a contoured engagement face and a moveable tension bar with an engagement end. Projections on the engagement end of the tension bar fit within a receiving channel of a surgical tool, such as a broach or rasp. A locking mechanism is provided within the handle body, and is implemented with pivotable links attached to the tension bar. The locking mechanism has an unlocked position in which the engagement end of the tension bar is spaced away from the engagement face of the handle body, and an over-center locked position in which the engagement end of the tension bar is retracted toward the handle body. When the tool handle is placed in its locked position, the engagement end of the tension bar pulls an attached tool into tight contact with the engagement face of the handle body.
摘要翻译：锁定手术工具手柄系统。本发明包括外科手术工具手柄，其具有带有手枪型手柄的细长主体部分。手柄本体的前端具有工具保持结构，该结构包括轮廓接合面和具有接合端的可动张力杆。张力杆的接合端上的突出部配合在诸如拉刀或锉刀的手术工具的接收通道内。锁定机构设置在把手主体内，并且具有连接到张力杆上的可转动的连杆。锁定机构具有解锁位置，其中张力杆的接合端与手柄主体的接合面间隔开，并且过中心锁定位置，拉杆的接合端朝向把手本体。当工具手柄处于其锁定位置时，张力杆的接合端将附接的工具拉动与把手主体的接合面紧密接触。

4. 发明授权

US5158558A Needle-shielding fluid transfer device 失效
标题翻译：针式流体传动装置
公开(公告)号：US5158558A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US510521
申请日：1990-04-18
申请人： Richard J. Melker , Gary J. Miller
发明人： Richard J. Melker , Gary J. Miller
IPC分类号： A61J1/00 , A61J1/20
CPC分类号： A61J1/2096 , A61J1/201 , Y10S604/905
摘要： A needle-shielding fluid transfer device for safely transferring fluid from a needle-bearing medical device to a separate container. The device includes a housing having a passage therethrough. At one end section of the housing, the passage has a relatively large diameter and the housing is adapted to easily accept and hold the needle-bearing medical device from which fluid is to be transferred. At a second end section, the housing is adapted to accept the container into which fluid is to be transferred. When a needle-bearing medical device is inserted into the passage at the first end section of the passage and a container is inserted into the second end section of the housing the needle of the needle-bearing medical device enters the container and fluid may be transferred. In one embodiment, the housing is split into two housing components to form a clamshell-like structure.
摘要翻译：一种用于将流体从针状医疗装置安全地传送到单独的容器的针式屏蔽流体输送装置。该装置包括具有穿过其中的通道的壳体。在壳体的一端部，通道具有相对较大的直径，并且壳体适于容易地接受和保持要从中传输流体的滚针式医疗装置。在第二端部处，壳体适于容纳流体要被传送到的容器。当将针轴承医疗装置插入通道的第一端部的通道中并且将容器插入到壳体的第二端部时，针状医疗装置的针进入容器并且可以转移流体。在一个实施例中，壳体被分成两个壳体部件以形成蛤壳状结构。

5. 发明授权

US06319286B1 Modular hip prosthesis 有权
标题翻译：模块化髋关节假体
公开(公告)号：US06319286B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US09524341
申请日：2000-03-13
申请人： Jose Fernandez , Gary J. Miller , C. Michael Mauldin
发明人： Jose Fernandez , Gary J. Miller , C. Michael Mauldin
IPC分类号： A61F228
CPC分类号： A61F2/30734 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/3609 , A61F2/367 , A61F2/3676 , A61F2002/30224 , A61F2002/30332 , A61F2002/30342 , A61F2002/30434 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/30797 , A61F2002/30827 , A61F2002/30879 , A61F2002/30891 , A61F2002/30906 , A61F2002/3625 , A61F2002/365 , A61F2002/3652 , A61F2002/366 , A61F2002/3674 , A61F2002/3696 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00796 , A61F2310/00928
摘要： A modular hip prosthesis, comprising: (a) a proximal segment including a neck lockingly engageable with a femoral head component and a male tapered portion; (b) a distal segment having a proximal end and a distal tip, the distal segment further formed with a male tapered portion adjacent the proximal end thereof; and (c) a metaphyseal segment having a proximal end and a distal end, the metaphyseal segment preferably including a bone engaging outer surface portion, and further including an axial bore therethrough, the axial bore including first and second female tapered portions formed adjacent the proximal and distal ends thereof, respectively. The first female tapered portion of the metaphyseal segment is dimensionally configured to lockingly engage the male tapered portion of the proximal segment. The second female tapered portion of the metaphyseal segment is dimensionally configured to lockingly engage the male tapered portion of the distal segment. Optionally, a screw dimensionally configured to pass through aligned bores in the proximal, metaphyseal and distal segments is threadably engaged with a threaded bore formed in the proximal end of the distal segment.
摘要翻译：一种模块化髋关节假体，包括：（a）近端段，其包括可与股骨头部件和阳锥形部分锁定接合的颈部; （b）具有近端和远侧末端的远端段，所述远侧段进一步形成有邻近其近端的凸形锥形部分; 和（c）具有近端和远端的干al端段，所述干al端段优选地包括骨接合外表面部分，并且还包括穿过其中的轴向孔，所述轴向孔包括邻近近端形成的第一和第二阴锥形部分及其远端。干al段的第一阴锥形部分被尺寸地构造成与近端段的凸形锥形部分锁定接合。干al段的第二凹形锥形部分被尺寸地构造成与远侧段的凸形锥形部分锁定接合。可选地，尺寸上构造成穿过近端，干al端和远端段中的对准的孔的螺钉与形成在远侧段的近端中的螺纹孔螺纹接合。

6. 发明授权

US5431655A Intraosseous needle 失效
标题翻译：骨内针
公开(公告)号：US5431655A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-11
申请号：US74216
申请日：1993-06-09
申请人： Richard J. Melker , Peter F. Gearen , Gary J. Miller , Michael P. DeBruyne , Lisa Molitor
发明人： Richard J. Melker , Peter F. Gearen , Gary J. Miller , Michael P. DeBruyne , Lisa Molitor
IPC分类号： A61B17/34 , A61B17/86 , A61B17/88 , A61B17/00 , A61M5/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/3472 , A61B17/864 , A61B17/8811
摘要： An intraosseous needle having a threaded shaft with a passageway extending substantially therethrough, a solid and pointed tip at one end thereof, the tip having a plurality of cutting edges which facilitate boring through a bone. The shaft also includes two side ports in communication with the passageway to allow fluids to pass through the needle into the interior of the bone after successful insertion thereof. There is a hub at the opposite end of the shaft, whereby the needle is adapted to couple with an appropriate gripping device. A handle is provided in the shape of a ball knob and is adapted to telescopically and grippingly receive the hub of the needle. The hub and handle are both equipped with mutually engaging torque-transmitting surfaces.
摘要翻译：具有螺纹轴的骨内针，其具有基本上穿过其延伸的通道，在其一端具有固体和尖端，所述尖端具有多个切削刃，其有利于穿过骨。轴还包括与通道连通的两个侧端口，以允许流体在其成功插入之后通过针进入骨的内部。在轴的相对端具有毂，由此针适于与适当的夹持装置联接。手柄设置成球形旋钮的形状，并且适于伸缩地并且夹紧地容纳针的轮毂。轮毂和手柄均配有相互接合的扭矩传递表面。

7. 发明授权

US5190549A Locking surgical tool handle system 失效
标题翻译：锁定手术刀柄系统
公开(公告)号：US5190549A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US561801
申请日：1990-08-02
申请人： Gary J. Miller , Matthew Lyons
发明人： Gary J. Miller , Matthew Lyons
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/16
CPC分类号： A61B17/1659 , A61B2017/0046
摘要： A locking surgical tool handle system. The invention includes a surgical tool handle that has an elongated body portion with a pistol-type grip. The front end of the handle body has a tool retaining structure comprising a contoured engagement face and a movable tension bar with an engagement end. Projections on the engagement end of the tension bar fit within a receiving channel of a surgical tool, such as a broach or rasp. A locking mechanism is provided within the handle body, and is implemented with pivotable links attached to the tension bar. The locking mechanism has an unlocked position in which the engagement end of the tension bar is spaced away from the engagement face of the handle body, and an over-center locked position in which the engagement end of the tension bar is retracted toward the handle body. When the tool handle is placed in its locked position, the engagement end of the tension bar pulls an attached tool into tight contact with the engagement face of the handle body.
摘要翻译：锁定手术工具手柄系统。本发明包括外科手术工具手柄，其具有带有手枪型手柄的细长主体部分。手柄本体的前端具有工具保持结构，该结构包括具有轮廓的接合面和具有接合端的可动张力杆。张力杆的接合端上的突出部配合在诸如拉刀或锉刀的手术工具的接收通道内。锁定机构设置在把手主体内，并且具有连接到张力杆上的可转动的连杆。锁定机构具有解锁位置，其中张力杆的接合端与手柄主体的接合面间隔开，并且过中心锁定位置，拉杆的接合端朝向把手本体。当工具手柄处于其锁定位置时，张力杆的接合端将附接的工具拉动与把手主体的接合面紧密接触。

8. 发明授权

US5601559A Intraosseous needle 失效
标题翻译：骨内针
公开(公告)号：US5601559A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US192006
申请日：1994-02-04
申请人： Richard J. Melker , Peter F. Gearen , Gary J. Miller , Michael P. DeBruyne , Lisa Molitor
发明人： Richard J. Melker , Peter F. Gearen , Gary J. Miller , Michael P. DeBruyne , Lisa Molitor
IPC分类号： A61B17/34 , A61B17/86 , A61B17/88 , A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/3472 , A61B17/864 , A61B17/8811
摘要： An intraosseous needle having a threaded shaft with a passageway extending substantially therethrough, a solid and pointed tip at one end thereof, the tip having a plurality of cutting edges which facilitate boring through a bone. The shaft also includes two side ports in communication with the passageway to allow fluids to pass through the needle into the interior of the Done after successful insertion thereof. There is a hub at the opposite end of the shaft, whereby the needle is adapted to couple with an appropriate gripping device. A handle is provided in the shape of a ball knob and is adapted to telescopically and grippingly receive the hub of the needle. The hub and handle are both equipped with mutually engaging torque-transmitting surfaces. Additionally, the threads of the intraosseous needle may optionally be tapered so that at least one thread at the proximal end of the threaded shaft has a greater major (and/or minor) diameter than at least one thread located at the distal end of the threaded shaft. As the needle is inserted, the tapering of the threads provides a tighter fit between the bone and the needle to prevent needle wobble and fluid leakage.
摘要翻译：具有螺纹轴的骨内针，其具有基本上穿过其延伸的通道，在其一端具有固体和尖端，所述尖端具有多个切削刃，其有利于穿过骨。轴还包括与通道连通的两个侧端口，以允许流体在其成功插入之后通过针进入Done的内部。在轴的相对端具有毂，由此针适于与适当的夹持装置联接。手柄设置成球形旋钮的形状，并且适于伸缩地并且夹紧地容纳针的轮毂。轮毂和手柄均配有相互接合的扭矩传递表面。此外，骨内针的螺纹可以可选地是锥形的，使得在螺纹轴的近端处的至少一个螺纹具有比位于螺纹的远端处的至少一个螺纹的更大的主要（和/或次要）直径轴。当针被插入时，螺纹的锥形使得骨头和针之间的紧密配合以防止针头摆动和流体泄漏。

9. 发明授权

US5484442A Intraosseous needle 失效
标题翻译：骨内针
公开(公告)号：US5484442A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US884323
申请日：1992-05-11
申请人： Richard J. Melker , Peter F. Gearen , Gary J. Miller , Michael P. DeBruyne , Lisa Molitor
发明人： Richard J. Melker , Peter F. Gearen , Gary J. Miller , Michael P. DeBruyne , Lisa Molitor
IPC分类号： A61B17/34 , A61B17/86 , A61B17/88 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/3472 , A61B17/864 , A61B17/8811
摘要： An intraosseous needle having a threaded shaft with a passageway extending substantially therethrough, a solid and pointed tip at one end thereof, the tip having a plurality of cutting edges which facilitate boring through a bone. The shaft also includes two side ports in communication with the passageway to allow fluids to pass through the needle into the interior of the bone after successful insertion thereof. There is a hub at the opposite end of the shaft, whereby the needle is adapted to coupled with an appropriate gripping device. A handle is provided in the shape of a ball knob and is adapted to telescopically and grippingly receive the hub of the needle. The hub and handle are both equipped with mutually engaging torque-transmitting surfaces.
摘要翻译：具有螺纹轴的骨内针，其具有基本上穿过其延伸的通道，在其一端具有固体和尖端，所述尖端具有多个切削刃，其有利于穿过骨。轴还包括与通道连通的两个侧端口，以允许流体在其成功插入之后通过针进入骨的内部。在轴的相对端具有毂，由此针适于与适当的夹持装置联接。手柄设置成球形旋钮的形状，并且适于伸缩地并且夹紧地容纳针的轮毂。轮毂和手柄均配有相互接合的扭矩传递表面。

10. 发明授权

US5135492A Arterial/venous fluid transfer system 失效
标题翻译：运动/静音流体传送系统
公开(公告)号：US5135492A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US371378
申请日：1989-06-26
申请人： Richard J. Melker , Gary J. Miller
发明人： Richard J. Melker , Gary J. Miller
IPC分类号： A61B5/15 , A61M39/00 , A61M39/02 , A61M39/04
CPC分类号： A61M39/04 , A61B5/15003 , A61B5/150221 , A61B5/150992 , A61B5/154 , A61B5/150389 , A61B5/150473 , A61B5/150503 , A61B5/150572 , A61B5/150732 , A61B5/153
摘要： A fluid transfer system, including a channel member, adapted for connection between an arterial or venus catheter and an IV fluid administration system. The channel member includes a duct and an access port. An adapter including a recessed needle assembly is provided for mounting to the access port of the channel member. A syringe, IV tubing or an evacuated container may be mounted directly to the channel member via the adapter. Safety is substantially enhanced by recessing the needle assembly of the adapter.
摘要翻译：包括通道构件的流体输送系统，其适于在动脉或金星导管与IV液体给药系统之间连接。通道构件包括管道和入口。提供了一种包括凹入的针组件的适配器，用于安装到通道构件的进入口。注射器，IV管或抽真空的容器可以经由适配器直接安装到通道构件。通过使适配器的针头组件凹陷来大大提高安全性。

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