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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for minimizing angular rotor position errors in an air core gauge
    • 用于最小化空气磁芯量规中角转子位置误差的装置
    • US06384592B1
    • 2002-05-07
    • US09692858
    • 2000-10-23
    • Gail M. SylvesterRaymond LippmannJames E. Nelson
    • Gail M. SylvesterRaymond LippmannJames E. Nelson
    • G01R516
    • G01R7/06
    • An apparatus for minimizing angular rotor position errors in an air core gauge includes an air core gauge (105) having a magnetic rotor (108) and at least three coils (102, 104 and 106) wound around the rotor (108). A probe signal is applied to the first coil (102), and output signals are developed and detected across the second and the third coils (104, 106) in response to the probe signal and low-frequency signals applied to one or more of the coils (102, 104 and 106). The output signals are processed by a demodulation circuit (110) and a number of DC voltage signals are produced therefrom. A control circuit (304) is responsive to the number of DC voltage signals to determine an actual angular position of the rotor (108), and to suitably adjust the low-frequency signals to thereby correct for errors between the actual angular position of the rotor (108) and the desired angular position thereof. Preferably, the three coils (102, 104 and 106) are disposed non-orthogonal relative to each other, and the rotor (108) defines a non-circular cross-section along a plane normal an axis of rotor rotation (109). The rotor (108) is further preferably formed of a combination of low and high permeability magnetic materials to thereby optimize a tradeoff between torque production and signal feedback capability.
    • 一种用于使空芯计量器中的角转子位置误差最小化的装置包括具有磁转子(108)的空气量规(105)和缠绕在转子(108)上的至少三个线圈(102,104和106)。 探针信号被施加到第一线圈(102),并且响应于探测信号和施加到第一线圈(102)中的一个或多个的低频信号,跨越第二和第三线圈(104,106)显影和检测输出信号 线圈(102,104和106)。 输出信号由解调电路(110)处理,并从其产生多个直流电压信号。 控制电路(304)响应于DC电压信号的数量来确定转子(108)的实际角位置,并且适当地调节低频信号,从而校正转子的实际角位置之间的误差 (108)及其所需的角位置。 优选地,三个线圈(102,104和106)相对于彼此非正交地设置,并且转子(108)沿着与转子旋转轴线(109)垂直的平面限定非圆形横截面。 转子(108)进一步优选地由低磁导率和高磁导率磁性材料的组合形成,从而优化扭矩产生和信号反馈能力之间的权衡。