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    • 7. 发明申请
    • MULTI-POSITION VALVE FOR FRACTURING AND SAND CONTROL AND ASSOCIATED COMPLETION METHODS
    • 用于破碎和控制的多位置阀和相关的完成方法
    • WO2009023611A2
    • 2009-02-19
    • PCT/US2008/072733
    • 2008-08-10
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDGAUDETTE, Sean, L.MURRAY, Douglas, J.
    • GAUDETTE, Sean, L.MURRAY, Douglas, J.
    • E21B43/00E21B33/13E21B34/06
    • E21B43/267E21B43/12
    • A completion tubular is placed in position adjacent the zone or zones to be fractured and produced. It features preferably sliding sleeve valves that can assume at least two configurations: wide open and open with a screen material juxtaposed in the flow passage. In a preferred embodiment the valve assembly has three positions, adding a folly closed position to the other two mentioned. After run in, the valves can be put in the wide open position in any order desired to fracture. After fracturing, the valves can be closed or selectively be put in filtration position for production from the fractured zones in any desired order. Various ways are described to actuate the valves. The tubular can have telescoping pistons through which the fracturing can take place if the application calls for a cemented tubular. Alternatively, the tubular can be in open hole and simply have openings for passage of fracture fluid and external isolators to allow fracturing in any desired order.
    • 将完成的管状物放置在邻近待破碎和产生的区域的位置。 它具有优选的滑动套管阀,其可呈现至少两种构造:宽敞开放并且在流动通道中并排放置筛网材料。 在一个优选实施例中,阀组件具有三个位置,向所提到的其它两个位置添加了一个愚蠢关闭位置。 运行后,阀门可以以任何希望断裂的顺序放在大开的位置。 在压裂之后,可以以任何所需的顺序将阀关闭或选择性地置于过滤位置以从断裂带进行生产。 描述了驱动阀门的各种方式。 管子可以具有伸缩活塞,如果应用需要一个胶合管,就可以通过该活塞进行压裂。 或者,管状物可以是开孔,并且简单地具有用于破裂流体和外部隔离物通过的开口,以允许任何期望的顺序压裂。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • DOWNHOLE ABRADING TOOLS HAVING EXCESSIVE WEAR INDICATOR
    • 具有过硬磨损指示器的工具
    • WO2008005718A2
    • 2008-01-10
    • PCT/US2007/071935
    • 2007-06-22
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATEDLYNDE, GeraldXU, YangGAUDETTE, Sean, L.
    • LYNDE, GeraldXU, YangGAUDETTE, Sean, L.
    • E21B12/02E21B10/00
    • A downhole abrading tool having a body with a first end for connection to a drill string, a cutting end, a drilling fluid passageway, a restrictor disposed within drilling fluid passageway, and an indicator chamber is disclosed. Upon exposure of the indicator chamber to a well environment due to excessive wear on the cutting end, the restrictor is actuated. Actuation of the restrictor restricts the flow of drilling fluid from the drilling fluid passageway into the well environment. The restriction of flow of drilling fluid from the drilling fluid passageway causes a pressure increase in the drilling fluid flowing through the well that can detected by an operator of the downhole abrading tool. The pressure increase provides an indication to the operator of excessive wear on the cutting end of the downhole abrading tool so that the downhole abrading tool can be removed from the well and replaced.
    • 公开了一种井下研磨工具,其具有主体,其具有用于连接到钻柱的第一端,切割端,钻井流体通道,设置在钻井流体通道内的限位器和指示器室。 在由于切割端上的过度磨损而使指示器室暴露于井环境中时,限制器被致动。 限流器的驱动限制了钻井液从钻井液通道进入油井环境的流动。 来自钻井液通道的钻井液流动的限制导致流经井的钻井液中的压力增加,钻井液可由井下研磨工具的操作者检测到。 压力增加为操作者提供了在井下研磨工具的切割端上过度磨损的指示,使得井下研磨工具可以从井中移除并被更换。