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    • 9. 发明申请
    • PERMEABLE MEDIUM FLOW CONTROL DEVICES FOR USE IN HYDROCARBON PRODUCTION
    • 用于烃类生产的渗透式中等流量控制装置
    • WO2009052149A3
    • 2009-07-09
    • PCT/US2008079947
    • 2008-10-15
    • BAKER HUGHES INCGAUDETTE SEAN LJOHNSON MICHAEL H
    • GAUDETTE SEAN LJOHNSON MICHAEL H
    • E21B43/00E21B34/06
    • E21B34/08E21B43/02E21B43/12
    • An in-flow control device controls fluid flow into a wellbore tubular using a permeable medium positioned in a flow space. The permeable medium induces a predetermined pressure differential in the flow space. The permeable medium may include separate elements having interstitial spaces and / or solid porous members. In arrangements, a filtration element may be positioned upstream of the flow space. In arrangements, the flow space may be formed in a plug member associated with the housing. In certain embodiments, a flow restriction element, such as a check valve, in the housing may provide parallel fluid communication with the bore of the wellbore tubular. Additionally, an occlusion body may be positioned in the flow space and configured to disintegrate upon exposure to a preset condition. The occlusion body temporarily seals the flow space so that a bore of the tubular may be pressurized.
    • 流入式控制装置利用位于流动空间中的可渗透介质控制流体流入井眼管。 可渗透介质在流动空间中引起预定的压差。 可渗透介质可以包括具有间隙空间和/或固体多孔构件的独立元件。 在布置中,过滤元件可以位于流动空间的上游。 在布置中,流动空间可以形成在与外壳相关联的插塞构件中。 在某些实施例中,壳体中的限流元件(诸如止回阀)可以提供与井眼管的孔的平行流体连通。 另外,闭塞体可以定位在流动空间中并且构造成在暴露于预设条件时分解。 闭塞体暂时密封流动空间,使得管的孔可以被加压。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • MULTI-POSITION VALVE FOR FRACTURING AND SAND CONTROL AND ASSOCIATED COMPLETION METHODS
    • 用于压裂和砂控制的多位置阀及相关的完井方法
    • WO2009023611A3
    • 2009-04-16
    • PCT/US2008072733
    • 2008-08-10
    • BAKER HUGHES INCGAUDETTE SEAN LMURRAY DOUGLAS J
    • GAUDETTE SEAN LMURRAY DOUGLAS J
    • E21B43/00E21B33/13E21B34/06
    • E21B43/267E21B43/12
    • A completion tubular is placed in position adjacent the zone or zones to be fractured and produced. It features preferably sliding sleeve valves that can assume at least two configurations: wide open and open with a screen material juxtaposed in the flow passage. In a preferred embodiment the valve assembly has three positions, adding a folly closed position to the other two mentioned. After run in, the valves can be put in the wide open position in any order desired to fracture. After fracturing, the valves can be closed or selectively be put in filtration position for production from the fractured zones in any desired order. Various ways are described to actuate the valves. The tubular can have telescoping pistons through which the fracturing can take place if the application calls for a cemented tubular. Alternatively, the tubular can be in open hole and simply have openings for passage of fracture fluid and external isolators to allow fracturing in any desired order.
    • 完井管放置在靠近要破裂和产生的一个或多个区域的位置。 它最好具有至少两种结构的滑动套筒阀,它们在流动通道中并列放置一个筛网材料,从而开启和打开。 在一个优选的实施例中,阀组件具有三个位置,为所述的另外两个增加了完全关闭的位置。 在进入之后,阀门可以以任何想要断裂的顺序放置在大开放位置。 在压裂之后,阀门可以关闭或选择性地置于过滤位置,以便以任何希望的顺序从裂缝区域开始生产。 描述了各种方式来启动阀门。 如果应用需要胶结管,则管可以具有伸缩活塞,通过该伸缩活塞可以进行压裂。 或者,管子可以位于裸眼井中,并且简单地具有用于压裂流体和外部隔离器通过的开口,以允许以任何期望的顺序压裂。